OHB CORPUS PHONOLOGY OHBK C

Erscheinungsjahr 2014
ISBN: 978-0-19-957193-2
Verlag: ACADEMIC

Buch, Englisch, 680 Seiten, Format (B × H): 175 mm x 250 mm, Gewicht: 1333 g

This handbook presents the first systematic account of corpus phonology - the employment of corpora, especially purpose-built phonological corpora of spoken language, for studying speakers' and listeners' acquisition and knowledge of the sound system of their native languages and the principles underlying those systems. The field combines methods and theoretical approaches from phonology, both diachronic and synchronic, phonetics, corpus linguistics, speech technology, information technology and computer science, mathematics and statistics.

The book is divided into four parts: the first looks at the design, compilation, and use of phonological corpora, while the second looks at specific applications, including examples from French and Norwegian phonology, child phonological development, and second language acquisition. Part 3 looks at the tools and methods used, such as Praat and EXMARaLDA, and the final part examines a number of currently available phonological corpora in various languages, including LANCHART, LeaP, and IViE. It will appeal not only to those working with phonological corpora, but also to researchers and students of phonology and phonetics more generally, as well as to all those interested in language variation, dialectology, first and second language acquisition, and sociolinguistics.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Al, Durand Et

Durand, Jacques

Gut, Ulrike

Kristoffersen, Gjert

Fachgebiete

• Geisteswissenschaften Sprachwissenschaft Phonetik, Phonologie, Prosodie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

- 1: Jacques Durand, Ulrike Gut, and Gjert Kristoffersen: Introduction

- Part I: Phonological Corpora: Design, Compilation, and Exploitation

- 2: Ulrike Gut and Holger Voorman: Corpus Design

- 3: Bruce Birch: Data Collection

- 4: Elisabeth Delais-Roussarie and Brechtje Post: Corpus Annotation: Methodology and Transcription Systems

- 5: Catia Cucchiarini and Helmer Strik: On Automatic Phonological Transcription of Speech Corpora

- 6: Hermann Moisl: Statistical Corpus Exploitation

- 7: Peter Wittenburg, Paul Trilsbeek, and Florian Wittenburg: Corpus Archiving and Dissemination

- 8: Daan Broeder and Dieter van Uytyanck: Metadata Formats

- 9: Laurent Romary and Andreas Witt: Data Formats for Phonological Corpora

- Part II: Applications

- 10: Elisabeth Delais-Roussarie and Hijon Yoo: Corpus and Research in Phonetics and Phonology: Methodological and Formal Considerations

- 11: Hanne Gram Simonsen and Gjert Kristoffersen: A Corpus-Based Study of Apicalization of /s/ before /l/ in Oslo Norwegian

- 12: Jacques Durand: Corpora, Variation, and Phonology: An Illustration from French Liaison

- 13: Yvan Rose: Corpus-Based Investigations of Child Phonological Development: Formal and Practical Considerations

- 14: Ulrike Gut: Second Language Acquisition

- Part III: Tools and Methods

- 15: Hans Sloetjes: ELAN: Multimedia Annotation Application

- 16: Tina John and Lasse Bombien: EMU

- 17: Paul Boersma: The use of Praat in corpus research

- 18: Caren Brinckmann: Praat Scripting

- 19: Yvan Rose and Brian McWhinney: The PhonBank Project: Data and Software-Assisted Methods for the Study of Phonology and Phonological Development

- 20: Thomas Schmidt and Kai Wörner: EXMARaLDA

- 21: Michael Kipp: ANVIL: The Video Annotation Research Tool

- 22: Atanas Tchobanov: Web-Based Archiving and Sharing of Phonological Corpora

- Part IV: Corpora

- 23: Francis Nolan and Brechtje Post: The IViE Corpus

- 24: Jacques Durand, Bernard Laks, and Chantal Lyche: French Phonology from a Corpus Perspective: The PFC Programme

- 25: Kristin Hagen and Hanne Gram Simonsen: Two Norwegian Speech Corpora: No Ta-Oslo and TAUS

- 26: Ulrike Gut: The LeaP Corpus

- 27: Joan Beal, Karen Corrigan, Adam Mearns, and Hermann Moisl: The Diachronic Electronic Corpus of Tyneside English: Annotation Practices and Dissemination Strategies

- 28: Frans Gregersen, Marie Maegaard, and Nicolai Pharao: The LANCHART Corpus

- 29: Marc van Oostendorp: Phonological and Phonetic Databases at the Meertens Institute

- 30: Anne Catherine Simon, Philippe Hambye, and Michel Francard: The VALIBEL Speech Database

- 31: Janet Fletcher and Lesley Stirling: Prosody and discourse in the Australian Map Task Corpus

- 32: Jane Tsay: A Phonological Corpus of L1 Acquistion of Taiwan Southern Min

Über Autor(innen)

Jacques Durand is Professor of Linguistics at the University of Toulouse-Le Mirail and a Member of the Institut Universitaire de France. He was formerly Professor at the University of Salford, Director of the CLLE-ERSS research centre in Toulouse and in charge of Linguistics at CNRS headquarters. His publications are mainly in phonology (particularly within the framework of Dependency Phonology in collaboration with John Anderson) but he also worked in Machine Translation in the eighties and nineties within the Eurotra project. Since the late nineties, he has coordinated two major research programmes in corpus phonology: Phonology of Contemporary French, with M.-H. Côté, B. Laks and C. Lyche, and Phonology of Contemporary English, with P. Carr and A. Przewozny.

Ulrike Gut holds the Chair of English Linguistics at the Westfälische Wilhelms-University in Münster. She received her Ph.D. from Mannheim University and her postdoctoral degree (Habilitation) from Freiburg University. Her main research interests include phonetics and phonology, corpus linguistics, second language acquisition and world-wide varieties of English. She has collected the LeaP corpus and is currently involved in the compilation of the ICE-Nigeria.

Gjert Kristoffersen is Professor of Scandinavian languages at the University of Bergen. His research interests are synchronic and diachronic aspects of Scandinavian phonology, especially Norwegian and Swedish prosody from a variationist perspective. He is the author of The Phonology of Norwegian, published by Oxford University Press in 2000.