Victory Over the Sun

The World's First Futurist Opera
Erscheinungsjahr 2012
ISBN: 978-0-85989-839-3
Verlag: University of Exeter Press

Buch, Englisch, 362 Seiten, HC gerader Rücken kaschiert, Format (B × H): 161 mm x 240 mm, Gewicht: 710 g

The Futurist opera Victory over the Sun, first staged in 1913 in St Petersburg, was a key event of the Russian avant-garde, notorious for its libretto, its unconventional score and its pioneering abstract sets and costumes designed by Kazimir Malevich. The iconic importance of Victory over the Sun as a theatrical event is universally acknowledged.

This volume brings together the first fully annotated translation of the libretto of this ‘anti-opera’ and other important primary source materials, including the score, the set and costume designs and contemporary newspaper reviews. The second part of the volume provides a wide-ranging collection of interpretive essays which explore the artistic, literary and musical dimensions of the staging, its theatrical and historical context, its relationship to Italian Futurism, and its position within the Russian modernist movement.


You can read more about the Pushkin House event on 22 November 2012 on the Russian Art and Culture website by following this link http:// www.russianartandculture.com/victory-over-sun-book-launch-pushkin-house/ (will open in a new window).

And you can see and hear more in Alexander Kan's report on the BBC Russian site by following this link http://www.bbc.co.uk/russian/multimedia/2012/11/121127_futuristic_dinner.shtml (will open in a new window).


In 1913, the year in which the Romanovs celebrated their tercentenary, the premieres of two revolutionary theatrical events brought Russian artists to the forefront of the European avant-garde. With its nonsensical ‘trans-sense’ libretto by Aleksei Kruchenykh and Velimir Khlebnikov, experimental score by Mikhail Matiushin and pioneering abstract sets and costumes by Kazimir Malevich, the Futurist opera Victory over the Sun may be compared in terms of its radical assault on artistic convention to Igor Stravinsky’s ballet The Rite of Spring.

This interdisciplinary volume brings together a distinguished team of international scholars to discuss the artistic significance of this epoch-making ‘anti-opera’, which is now recognised as a key event of avant-garde cultural production, and a turning point in stage history.

The book offers new insight into the theatre practice and history of Russian Futurist performance, which, to date, has received little attention from theatre scholars despite its influence on the development of European drama in the twentieth century.

As well as an annotated translation of the libretto, the book includes reproductions of the score and contemporary newspaper reviews.

Illustrated throughout, and with a colour plate section containing twenty-seven colour images of costume designs, posters and other work by the abstract artist Kazimir Malevich.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Bartlett, Rosamund

Bartlett, Rosamund, Dr.

Dadswell, Sarah

Dadswell, Sarah, Dr.

Weitere Mitwirkende

Arden, Jeremy

Bohmig, Michaela

Bowlt, John E.

Egidio, Aurora

Frame, Murray

Gaebel, Catja

Hollander, Julia

Katsnelson, Anna Wexler

Leach, Robert, Dr.

Lodder, Christina

Senelick, Laurence

Tillberg, Margareta

Fachgebiete

• Interdisziplinäres Wissenschaften Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft | Kulturwissenschaften Kulturwissenschaften
• Geisteswissenschaften Theater- und Filmwissenschaft | Andere Darstellende Künste Theaterwissenschaft
• Geisteswissenschaften Kunst Kunstgeschichte Kunstgeschichte: 20./21. Jahrhundert
• Geisteswissenschaften Musikwissenschaft Geschichte der Musik Geschichte der Musik: Klassische Musik des 20./21. Jahrhunderts
• Geisteswissenschaften Musikwissenschaft Musikgattungen Opernmusik

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Victory Over the Sun: The World’s First Futurist Opera

List of Illustrations

Acknowledgements

About the Text

About the contributors                                                                                                           

Introduction – Rosamund Bartlett and Sarah Dadswell                                                         

Texts and Scores

i.     Biographies of the Librettists, Set Designer and Composer

ii.    Annotated translation of the libretto of Victory Over the Sun (translated by Rosamund Bartlett)

iii.   Pobeda nad solntsem: facsimile of the original 1913 Russian publication, incorporating some fragments by Matiushin

iv.   Maria Ender’s transcription of Matiushin’s original score for Victory Over the Sun

v.    Contemporary reviews

vi.   ‘About the Opera Victory Over the Sun’, by Aleksei Kruchenykh           

Essays

The Russian Cubo-Futurist Opera Victory Over the Sun: Aleksei Kruchenykh’s Alogical Creation, Michaela Böhmig

Entertainment and Enlightenment in Late Imperial Russian Theatre, Murray Frame  

On the Eve: the Russian Stage 1911–1914, Laurence Senelick                                      

Victories over the Sun: the Drama of the Russian Futurists, Robert Leach   

Darkness and Light: Solar Eclipse as a Cubo-Futurist Metaphor John E. Bowlt        

Kazimir Malevich and the Designs for Victory Over the Sun, Christina Lodder    

Victory over the Sun – the Music, Catja Gaebel                             

“Be a Spectator with a Large Ear”: Victory over the Sun as Public Laboratory Experiment for Mikhail Matiushin's Theories of Colour Vision, Margareta Tillberg

Branding the Futurists, Sarah Dadswell

The Collision of Italian and Russian Futurism: Marinetti’s Visit to Russia, Aurora Egidio

Burnt by the Sun: the Transmutation of Performativity, Theatricality, and Framing in the Late Work of Kazimir Malevich, Anna Wexler-Katsnelson

A Modern Victory: Reflections on the 1999 Staging, Julia Hollander, Director and Jeremy Arden, Composer, in conversation with Sarah Dadswell

Notes

Selected Bibliography

Index

Über Autor(innen)

Leach, Robert, Dr.
Robert Leach has worked as a journalist, school teacher, University lecturer and theatre director. He has acted professionally in USA and directed in Moscow, has taught acting at the Cumbria Institute for the Arts and taught drama at the universities of Edinburgh and Birmingham.

He is a published playwright and has adapted work for the contemporary stage. His version of the Medieval mystery plays was performed in Carlisle Cathedral in 2007 and he was responsible for creating The Lichfield Mysteries, a triennial event and one of the biggest community arts events in Europe.

He has also published several theatre theory and history books, including Makers of Modern Theatre (Routledge, 2004) and Theatre Workshop: Joan Littlewood and the Making of Modern British Theatre (UEP, 2006) which was shortlisted for the Theatre Book of the Year in 2006. The Short, Astonishing History of the National Theatre of Scotland was published in New Theatre Quarterly in summer 2007.

Three collections of his poetry have been published by Dionysia Press, Edinburgh, and his work has appeared in various anthologies and magazines. His epic travelogue in verse and prose, The Journey to Mount Kailash, about a journey through India, was published in 2010 and he is a previous Chair of the Borders Writers Forum.

Rosamund Bartlett is Visiting Professor at Rose Bruford College of Theatre and Performance and Visiting Research Fellow in the Music Department at King’s College London. She is the author and editor of several books, including Wagner and Russia (1995), Shostakovich in Context (2000) and biographies of Tolstoy and Chekhov, whose works she has also translated.

Sarah Dadswell is a cultural historian specializing in performance and an Honorary Research Fellow in the Department of Drama at Exeter. Her doctoral thesis on the emergence and development of Russian Futurist performance 1910-1914 (University of Sheffield) formed part of an inter-institutional AHRB project, entitled ‘Russian Visual Arts, 1863-1913: Documents from the British Library Collection’, conducted by the Universities of Exeter and Sheffield.