Buch, Englisch, 75 Seiten
Buch, Englisch, 75 Seiten
Reihe: Elements in the Philosophy of Mathematics
ISBN: 978-1-108-98709-7
Verlag: Cambridge University Press
The mathematical method and the nature of mathematical knowledge were subjects of intense philosophical discussion in the 17th and 18th centuries. In particular, there was a debate over whether metaphysical truths admit of distinct proof as geometrical truths do, and whether they may be known with the same degree of certainty. This comparison between geometry and philosophy required a proper understanding of how Euclidean demonstration secured certainty. This element examines attempts by Descartes, Locke, Leibniz, Wolff, Lambert, Mendelssohn and Kant to address this question. The emphasis is on metaphysical and epistemological questions about geometrical demonstration in the 17th- and 18th-centuries.
Autoren/Hrsg.
Weitere Infos & Material
1. Introduction; 2. Descartes: from the rules to the meditations; 3. Locke; 4. Leibniz; 5. Wolff on the geometrical method; 6. The prize essay competition: Mendelssohn, Lambert and Kant; 7. Kant's critical philosophy of mathematics; 8. Conclusion; Primary sources.
