Gal / Kligman | Reproducing Gender | Buch | 978-0-691-04868-0 | www.sack.de

Buch, Englisch, 448 Seiten, Format (B × H): 156 mm x 234 mm, Gewicht: 685 g

Gal / Kligman

Reproducing Gender

Politics, Publics, and Everyday Life after Socialism
Erscheinungsjahr 2000
ISBN: 978-0-691-04868-0
Verlag: Princeton University Press

Politics, Publics, and Everyday Life after Socialism

Buch, Englisch, 448 Seiten, Format (B × H): 156 mm x 234 mm, Gewicht: 685 g

ISBN: 978-0-691-04868-0
Verlag: Princeton University Press


The striking fact that abortion was among the first issues raised, after 1989, by almost all of the newly formed governments of East Central Europe points to the significance of gender and reproduction in the postsocialist transformations. The fourteen studies in this volume result from a comparative, collaborative research project on the complex relationship between ideas and practices of gender, and political economic change. The book presents detailed evidence about women's and men's new circumstances in eight of the former communist countries, exploring the intersection of politics and the life cycle, the differential effects of economic restructuring, and women's public and political participation. Individual contributions on the former German Democratic Republic, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Serbia, Romania, and Bulgaria provide rich empirical data and interpretive insights on postsocialist transformation analyzed from a gendered perspective. Drawing on multiple methods and disciplines, these original papers advance scholarship in several fields, including anthropology, sociology, women's studies, law, comparative political science, and regional studies. The analyses make clear that practices of gender, and ideas about the differences between men and women, have been crucial in shaping the broad social changes that have followed the collapse of communism.In addition to the editors, the contributors are Eleonora Zieliãska, Eva Maleck-Lewy, Myra Marx Ferree, Sharon Wolchik, Irene Dölling, Daphne Hahn, Sylka Scholz, Mira Marody, Anna Giza-Poleszczuk, Katalin Kovács, Mónika Váradi, Julia Szalai, Adriana Baban, MaÏgorzata Fuszara, Laura Grunberg, Zorica Mrseviâ, Krassimira Daskalova, Joanna Goven, and Jasmina Lukiâ.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ix

INTRODUCTION Susan Gal and Gail Kligman 3

PART ONE: REPRODUCTION AS POLITICS 21

CHAPTER 1 Between Ideology, Politics, and Common Sense: The Discourse of Reproductive Rights in Poland - Eleonora Zielinska 23

CHAPTER 2 Reproductive Policies in the Czech and Slovak Republics - Sharon L. Wolchik 58

CHAPTER 3 Talking about Women and Wombs: The Discourse of Abortion and Reproductive Rights in the G.D.R. during and after the Wende - Eva Maleck-Lewy and Myra Marx Ferree 92

CHAPTER 4 Birth Strike in the New Federal States: Is Sterilization an Act of Resistance? - Irene Dolling, Daphne Hahn, and Sylka Scholz 118

PART TWO: GENDER RELATIONS IN EVERYDAY LIFE 149

CHAPTER 5 Changing Images of Identity in Poland: From the Self-Sacrificing to the Self-Investing Woman? - Mira Marody andAnna Giza-Poleszczuk 151

CHAPTER 6 Women's Life Trajectories and Class Formation in Hungary - Katalin Kovacs and Monika Varadi 176

CHAPTER 7 From Informal Labor to Paid Occupations: Marketization from below in Hungarian Women's Work - Julia Szalai 200

CHAPTER 8 Women's Sexuality and Reproductive Behavior in Post-Ceausescu Romania: A Psychological Approach - Adriana Baban 225

PART THREE: ARENAS OF POLITICAL ACTION: STRUGGLES FOR REPRESENTATION 257

CHAPTER 9 New Gender Relations in Poland in the 1990s - Malgorzata Fuszara 259

CHAPTER 10 New Parliament, Old Discourse? The Parental Leave Debate in Hungary - Joanna Goven 286

CHAPTER 11 Women's NGOs in Romania - Laura Grunberg 307

CHAPTER 12 Women's Problems, Women's Discourses in Bulgaria - Krassimira Daskalova 370

CHAPTER 13 Belgrade's SOS Hotline for Women and Children Victims of Violence: A Report - Zorica Mrsevic 370

CHAPTER 14 Media Representations of Men and Women in Times of War and Crisis: The Case of Serbia - Jasmina Lukic 393

CONCLUSION Susan Gal and Gail Kligman 424

CONTRIBUTORS 427

INDEX 429



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