Learning to Live Naturally

Stoic Ethics and Its Modern Significance
Erscheinungsjahr 2023
ISBN: 978-0-19-886616-9
Verlag: Oxford University Press

Buch, Englisch, 378 Seiten, Format (B × H): 158 mm x 235 mm, Gewicht: 698 g

At a time of unprecedented interest in Stoicism among scholars and the general public, this book offers a sustained examination of the core Stoic ethical claims and their significance for modern moral theory. The first part considers the Stoic ideas of happiness as the life according to nature and virtue as expertise in leading a happy life and explores the senses of 'nature' (both human and universal) relevant for ethics. The second part studies Stoic thinking on ethical development (learning to live naturally), bringing out the interconnections between growth in ethical understanding, forming social relationships, and emotional responses. The third part discusses how Stoic ethics, as interpreted here, can contribute to contemporary moral theory, especially virtue ethics. It suggests that Stoic thinking on the virtue-happiness relationship offers a cogent alternative to Aristotle, currently the main ancient prototype for virtue ethical theory, and it explores ways in which Stoic ideas on human and universal nature can contribute to modern ethical debates, notably on how to respond effectively to the pressing challenge of climate breakdown. It also highlights the value of Stoic guidance for virtue ethics as well as contemporary 'life-guidance'. A further distinctive feature of the book is the close and extended study of key sources for Stoic ethics, including Cicero's On Ends and On Duties, which enables readers of different kinds to interpret these source for themselves.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Gill, Christopher

Fachgebiete

• Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Ethik, Moralphilosophie
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Alte Geschichte & Archäologie Geschichte der klassischen Antike
• Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Geschichte der Westlichen Philosophie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

- Preface

- Note on Conventions

- Introduction

- Part One: Living Naturally

- 1: Virtue and Happiness

- 2: Virtue, Indifferents, and Practical Deliberation

- 3: Ethics and Nature

- Part Two: Learning to Live Naturally

- Introduction to Part Two

- 4: 'Appropriation': Ethical Development as Natural

- 5: Emotional Development

- Part Three: Stoic Ethics and Modern Moral Theory

- 6: Stoicism and Modern Virtue Ethics

- 7: Stoic Ethics, Human Nature, and the Environment

- 8: Stoic Development and Guidance and Modern Thought

- References

- Index of Ancient Passages

- General Index

Über Autor(innen)

Christopher Gill is Emeritus Professor of Ancient Thought at the University of Exeter. His interests focus on Greek and Roman ethics and psychology, including ancient ideas of personality and self, and the philosophical therapy of emotions. He is also concerned with the relationship between ancient and modern ideas on these topics. He has published a number of monographs and edited volumes on these subjects, especially with Oxford University Press.