Regions Apart

The Four Societies of Canada and the United States (Wynford)
Wynford Auflage
ISBN: 978-0-19-543830-7
Verlag: Oxford University Press Canada

Buch, Englisch, 344 Seiten, Format (B × H): 164 mm x 229 mm, Gewicht: 313 g

Regions Apart: The Four Societies of Canada and the United States provides an invaluable social, cultural, and political comparison of the two countries that share the world's longest undefended border. General readers and students alike will find Regions Apart an insightful analysis of how and why Americans and Canadians differ, not only from each other but from region to region within each country. Recognizing the inevitability of the comparison - at least for Canadians! - the authors explore the myths about the historical development of the two nations and provide their own thought-provoking interpretation. They argue that the original American colonies and English Canada were very similar societies and that the differences that emerged as the countries developed resulted not simply because of the rupture caused by the American Revolution, but because of internal divisions in each country - between English and French Canada and between the American North and South - that set the two nations on different paths. The Wynford edition includes a new introduction by Edward Grabb bringing this groundbreaking study fully up to date.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Grabb, Edward

Curtis, James

Fachgebiete

• Sozialwissenschaften Ethnologie | Volkskunde Ethnologie

Inhaltsverzeichnis

- Introduction to the Wynford Edition

- Preface

- Introduction

- Plan of the Book

- Part I: Canada and the United States: Theoretical Perspectives

- Introduction

- 2: Previous Perspectives: Founding Fragements and Revolutionary Origins

- Hartz's Theory of European Founding Fragements

- Lipset's Origins Thesis: The Defining Moment of the American Revolution

- Summary

- 3: An Alternative Perspective: Deep Structures and the Four Sub-societies of Canada and the United States

- The Concept of Deep Structures

- Deep Structures and the English Heritage

- Identifying the Deep Structures of the English Societies

- Canada and the United States as Four Sub-societies

- Summary and Conclusion to Part I

- Part II: Historical Myths and Historical Evidence

- Introduction

- 4: Liberty, Liberalism, and the Myth of American Individualism

- The Concept of Liberty in Pre-revolutionary America

- The Myth of American Individualism

- Summary

- 5: English Canada and the Loyalist Myth

- The Loyalist Migration and Canadian Toryism

- Counting the Loyalists

- How Loyal Were the Loyalists?

- Were the English-Canadian Colonists 'Americans'?

- Tory Values: Comparing the Elite and the Larger Population

- Summary

- 6: Canadians and Americans: Historical Comparisons

- Class Structure and Economic Background

- Ethnic Composition and Sources of Immigration

- Religion in Canada and the United States

- Patterns of Urbanization

- Political Culture and Organization

- Summary

- Conclusion to Part II

- Part III: Enduring Myths and Contemporary Realities

- Introduction

- Samples and Data Sources

- Research Questions

- 7: Moral Issues: Religion, Family Values, and Crime

- Religion and Religiosity

- Family and Sexual Values

- Crime and the Law

- Summary

- 8: Individualism, Collectivism, and the State

- Collectivism and the Role of the State

- Attitudes about Individualism, Statism, and Collectivism

- Summary

- 9: Social Inclusion and Tolerance toward Minorities

- Mosaic and Melting Pot

- Patterns of Immigration and Racial Composition

- Socioeconomic Attainments of Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities

- Comparative Research on Attitudes toward Minorities

- Summary

- 10: Political Attitudes and Political Action

- Political Interest and Political Behaviour

- Political Trust and Confidence in Government

- Feelings of Interpersonal Trust and National Pride

- Summary

- 11: Voluntary-Association Involvement and Activity

- Previous Research

- Results from the World Values Surveys

- Summary

- Conclusion to Part III

- 12: Conclusion

- Deep Structures Revisited

- How Many 'Nations' Are There?

- Elites and Masses

- National Differences: Comparing the Extremes

- Past, Present, and Future: Convergence, Divergence, or Both?

- Appendix I

- Appendix II

- Appendix III

- References

- Index

Über Autor(innen)

Edward Grabb is Professor and Senior Scholar in Residence at the Department of Sociology at the University of British Columbia. Most of his research centres on social inequality, political sociology, and comparative social structure. His articles have appeared in such journals as the American Sociological Review, Social Forces, the Canadian Journal of Political Science, and the Canadian Journal of Sociology. His other books include Social Inequality in Canada: Patterns, Problems, and Policies (co-edited with Neil Guppy) and Theories of Social Inequality.

The late James Curtis was a professor in the Department of Sociology at the University of Waterloo. His primary scholarly interests included social inequality, associational and political behaviour, the sociology of knowledge, and the sociology of physical activity and sport.