Buch, Englisch, 448 Seiten
Design, Control and Applications
Buch, Englisch, 448 Seiten
ISBN: 978-1-394-29765-8
Verlag: John Wiley & Sons Inc
Distillation has historically been the dominant method for separating mixtures in the chemical process industry. Despite its flexibility and widespread use, it remains energy-intensive. Yet, it is irreplaceable and set to remain the separation technology of choice for decades ahead. Meeting the demands of an energy-conscious, sustainability-driven society requires radical innovation: not just incremental optimization, but transformative new concepts and integrated process designs.
Advanced Distillation Technologies (2nd Edition) provides the reader with a deep and broad insight into advanced intensified separations, covering both well-established and emerging technologies from conceptual design through to practical implementation. This fully revised and expanded edition includes: - Fundamentals of distillation (thermodynamics, VLE, distillation column analysis)
- Design and control of distillation (optimization, heat integration, and multivariable control)
- Economic and sustainability assessment (cost estimation, LCA, sustainability metrics)
- Azeotropic fluid separations (azeotropic, extractive, and pressure-swing distillation)
- Reactive distillation (design, modeling, equipment, feasibility, and advanced RD variants)
- Dividing-wall column (configurations, design, control, and multi-product applications)
- Heat pump assisted distillation (all major heat pump types and a selection scheme)
- Heat-integrated distillation column (HIDiC design, construction options, and retrofit)
- Cyclic distillation (equipment, modeling, design algorithms, and industrial applications)
- High-gravity (HiGee) distillation (rotating packed-bed equipment, modeling, industrial use)
- Membrane-based distillation (membrane & osmotic distillation, pervaporation)
- Special distillation processes (short-path, solar, microwave-/ultrasound-assisted distillation)
Containing abundant examples and industrial case studies, this 2nd edition provides a unique and comprehensive resource tackling the most advanced distillation technologies, effectively integrating sustainability assessment, process intensification, and novel energy-efficient approaches for the modern chemical engineer.
Autoren/Hrsg.
Fachgebiete
Weitere Infos & Material
1 Fundamentals of distillation
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Thermodynamic analysis
1.3 Physical property methods
1.4 Vapor liquid equilibrium fundamentals
1.5 Ternary diagrams and residue curve maps
1.6 Continuous distillation
1.7 Batch distillation
1.8 Concluding remarks
2 Design and control of distillation
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Design principles for distillation
2.3 Control principles for distillation
2.4 Data-driven design and control
2.5 Design and control of intensified distillation processes
2.6 Concluding remarks
3 Economic and sustainability assessment
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Equipment sizing
3.3 Materials of construction
3.4 Economic evaluation
3.5 Sustainability assessment
3.6 Concluding remarks
4 Azeotropic fluid separations
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Residue curve map
4.3 Azeotropic distillation
4.4 Extractive distillation
4.5 Pressure-swing distillation
4.6 Case study: DMC-Methanol separation
4.7 Concluding remarks
5 Reactive distillation
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Process synthesis, design and control
5.3 Process modeling
5.4 Equipment and configurations
5.5 Applications of reactive distillation
5.6 Feasibility and technical evaluation
5.7 Advanced RD technologies
5.8 Case studies
5.9 Concluding remarks
6 Dividing-wall column
6.1 Introduction
6.2 DWC configurations
6.3 DWC equipment
6.4 Design of dividing-wall columns
6.5 Modeling and simulation of DWC
6.6 Process dynamics and control of DWC
6.7 DWC applications
6.8 Concluding remarks
7 Heat pump assisted distillation
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Distillation as a heat engine
7.3 Working principle of heat pumps
7.4 Efficiency and performance
7.5 Heat sources and sinks
7.6 Heat pump applications and types
7.7 Feasibility of heat pump assisted distillation
7.8 Technology selection scheme
7.9 Case studies
7.10 Concluding remarks
8 Heat-integrated distillation column
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Working principles
8.3 Thermodynamic analysis
8.4 Potential energy savings
8.5 Modeling and simulation
8.6 Process design and optimization
8.7 HIDiC construction options
8.8 Process dynamics, control and operation
8.9 HIDiC applications and case studies
8.10 Concluding remarks
9 Cyclic distillation
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Cyclic operation modes
9.3 Equipment for cyclic distillation
9.4 Hydrodynamics of cyclic distillation
9.5 Modeling and simulation
9.6 Design algorithms for cyclic distillation
9.7 Comparison between conventional and cyclic distillation
9.8 Process control and optimization of cyclic distillation
9.9 Industrial applications
9.10 Concluding remarks
10 High-gravity distillation
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Working principles
10.3 HiGee equipment
10.4 Equipment design for high-gravity distillation processes
10.5 Modeling and simulation
10.6 Process synthesis, design and control
10.7 Industrial applications
10.8 Challenges for high-gravity (reactive) distillation
10.9 Concluding remarks
11 Membrane-based distillation
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Membrane distillation
11.3 Osmotic distillation
11.4 Pervaporation
11.5 Membrane assisted distillation
11.6 Concluding remarks
12 Special distillation processes
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Reversible fluid separation (RevSep)
12.3 Short-path / molecular distillation
12.4 Pass-through distillation
12.5 Solar distillation
12.6 Microwave assisted distillation
12.7 Ultrasound assisted distillation
12.8 Ohmic-assisted hydro-distillation
12.9 Emerging and future distillation technologies
12.10 Concluding remarks
References
