Democracy and Inequality in India

Political Economy of a Troubled Giant
Erscheinungsjahr 2025
ISBN: 978-1-108-47183-1
Verlag: Cambridge University Press

Buch, Englisch, 300 Seiten

Contemporary India provides a giant and complex panorama that deserves to be understood. Through in-depth analysis of democracy, economic growth and distribution, caste, labour, gender, and foreign policy, Atul Kohli and Kanta Murali provide a framework for understanding recent political and economic developments. They make three key arguments. Firstly, that India's well-established democracy is currently under considerable strain. Secondly, that the roots of this decline can be attributed to the growing inequalities accompanying growth since the 1990s. Growing inequalities led to the decline of the Congress party and the rise of the BJP under Narendra Modi. In turn, the BJP and its Hindu-nationalist affiliates have used state power to undermine democracy and to target Indian Muslims. Finally, they highlight how various social groups reacted to macro-level changes, although the results of their activism have not always been substantial. Essential reading for anyone wishing to understand democracy in India today.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Kohli, Atul

Murali, Kanta

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction; I. Politics at the Apex: 1. Democracy and governance; 2. Politics of growth and distribution; II. Politics from Below: 3. Caste, politics, and development; 4. Labor, gender, and civil society mobilization; III. Regional Diversities: 5. Overview of regional diversity; 6. Illustrating regional differences: Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Punjab; IV. India and the World: 7. India and the world; Conclusion.

Über Autor(innen)

Murali, Kanta
Kanta Murali is Associate Professor of Political Science, University of Toronto. She is author of Caste, Class and Capital: The Social and Political Origins of Economic Policy in India (2017).

Kohli, Atul
Atul Kohli is David K. E. Bruce Professor of International Affairs and Professor of Politics, Princeton University. His recent books include Greed and Guns: Imperial Origins of the Developing World (2022) and Imperialism and the Developing World: How Britain and the US Shaped the Global Periphery (2019).