The Patient's Wish to Die

Research, Ethics, and Palliative Care
Erscheinungsjahr 2015
ISBN: 978-0-19-871398-2
Verlag: Oxford University Press

Buch, Englisch, 276 Seiten, Format (B × H): 150 mm x 231 mm, Gewicht: 431 g

Wish to die statements are becoming a frequent phenomenon in terminally ill patients. Those confronted by these statments need to understand the complexity of such wishes, so they can respond competently and compassionately to the requests. If misunderstood, the statements can be taken at face-value and the practitioner may not recognise that a patient is in fact experiencing ambivalent feelings at the end of life, or they may misinterpret the expressed wish to die as a sign of clinical depression.

Public debate about the morality and ethics of various end-of-life care options has exploded in recent years. However, it has never been sensitive to the finer aspects of clinical reality or the experiences of patients. The Patient's Wish to Die: Research, Ethics, and Palliative Care brings together that reality and the patient's voice, combining them with different research approaches. It presents the best available knowledge and research methodologies about patients' wishes at the end-of-life, together with a series of ethical views and a discussion about the clinical implications for palliative care. The book presents material in an open and unbiased manner whilst remaining sensitive to the spiritual and existential dimensions of dying, and to the different cultural views that provide meaning to the individual.

Written by the best specialists and ethics scholars from around the world, including palliative care practitioners and end-of-life scholars from countries where assisted dying practices are legalized and from those where it isn't, The The Patient's Wish to Die: Research, Ethics, and Palliative Care will prove essential reading for all those working or studying in the field of palliative care.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Rehmann-Sutter, Christoph

Gudat, Heike

Ohnsorge, Kathrin

Fachgebiete

• Medizin | Veterinärmedizin Medizin | Public Health | Pharmazie | Zahnmedizin Pflege Palliativpflege, Sterbebegleitung, Hospiz
• Medizin | Veterinärmedizin Medizin | Public Health | Pharmazie | Zahnmedizin Medizinische Fachgebiete Palliativmedizin
• Medizin | Veterinärmedizin Medizin | Public Health | Pharmazie | Zahnmedizin Klinische und Innere Medizin Onkologie, Krebsforschung

Inhaltsverzeichnis

- Section One: Introduction

- 1: Christoph Rehmann-Sutter, Heike Gudat, Kathrin Ohnsorge: Opening: Why is it important to know about patients' wishes to die

- Section Two: Research

- 2: Yasmin Gunaratnam: Illness narratives, meaning making and epistemic injustice in research at the end of life

- 3: Nessa Coyle and Lois Sculco: Expressed desire for hastened death: a phenomenological inquiry

- 4: Nessa Coyle: Commentary: 10 years later - a nursing perspective

- 5: Luc Deliens and Tinne Smets: Euthanasia (requests) after the implementation of the euthanasia law in 2002 in Belgium. Results of empirical studies in Flanders, Belgium

- 6: Tracy A. Schroepfer: The journey to understanding the wish to hasten death

- 7: Rinat Nissim, Chris Lo, and Gary Rodin: The desire for hastened death in patients in palliative care

- 8: Kathrin Ohnsorge: Intentions, motivations and social interactions regarding a wish to die

- 9: Alexandre Mauron: Acting on a wish to die at the end of life. The Swiss situation

- 10: Bregje D. Onwuteaka-Philipsen: Understanding older people's wish to die

- 11: Dialogue Intermezzo Part I

- Section Three: Ethics

- 12: Lars Johan Materstvedt: Caring and killing in the clinic: the argument of self-determination

- 13: Marian Verkerk: Towards responsive knowing in matters of life and death

- 14: Guy Widdershoven, Margreet Stolper and Bert Molewijk: Dealing with dilemmas around patients' wishes to die: Moral Case Deliberation in a Dutch hospice

- 15: Christoph Rehmann-Sutter: End-of-life ethics from the perspectives of patients' wishes

- 16: Dialogue Intermezzo Part II

- Section Four: Practice

- 17: H. Christof Müller-Busch: Issues of palliative medicine in end-of-life care

- 18: Settimio Monteverde: Spirituality at the bedside: negotiating the meaning of dying

- 19: Heike Gudat, Christoph Rehmann-Sutter and Kathrin Ohnsorge: Communication on wishes to die

- 20: Heike Gudat: From understanding to patient centred management: clinical pictures of a wish to die

- 21: Cristina Monforte-Royo, Albert Balaguer and Christian Villavicencio-Chávez: What does the wish to hasten death mean for the palliative patient? Clinical implications

- Section Five: Conclusion

- 22: Concluding Dialogue

Über Autor(innen)

Christoph Rehmann-Sutter is Professor of Theory and Ethics in the Biosciences at the University of Lübeck in Germany and is also a visiting professor at King's College, London. After a diploma in molecular biology, he studied philosophy and sociology. In 1996 he founded the Unit of Bioethics at the University of Basel, Switzerland, and he was president of the Swiss National Advisory Commission on Biomedical Ethics from 2001 to 2009. Current research interests include the anthropology of genomics, the ethics of transplantation of blood stem cells between siblings, and moral issues in end-of-life care. He has published more than 200 scholarly papers.

Heike Gudat is physician and specialised in palliative care. Since 2000 she has been the medical head of the HOSPIZ IM PARK, an independent hospital for palliative and end of life care in the region of Basel, Switzerland. After medical education at the University of Basel 1988 she specialised in internal medicine, also experiencing the special fields of rehabilitation, gerontology and hematology. From 1992-1994 studies of experimental cytogenetics at the University of Lübeck (Prof. Ch. Fonatsch), supported by the Swiss National Foundation. Since 1996 specialisation in palliative care. Within regular teaching activities Heike Gudat has a teaching assignment for palliative care at the University of Basel. Together with Settimio Monteverde she developed interdisciplinary palliative care training courses for primary care professionals. Current research interests include wishes to die in end of life care situations and implementation of palliative care in family medicine.

Kathrin Ohnsorge is a researcher in bioethics currently working at the HOSPIZ IM PARK, a hospice close to Basel in Switzerland. After her graduation in philosophy, she obtained a European Master in Bioethics from the Universities of Leuven, Nijmengen, Basel and Padua. From 2001 to 2012, she worked at the University of Basel in various research projects regarding ethical issues in end-of-life care. Her current research interests are in ethical issues in end-of-life care and long term care and in narrative and hermeneutic approaches to bioethics. She teaches also bioethics in two postgraduate programs at the University of Padua.