Stranger Danger

Family Values, Childhood, and the American Carceral State
Erscheinungsjahr 2020
ISBN: 978-0-19-091398-4
Verlag: OXFORD UNIV PR

Buch, Englisch, 312 Seiten, Print PDF, Format (B × H): 161 mm x 240 mm, Gewicht: 631 g

Beginning with Etan Patz's disappearance in Manhattan in 1979, a spate of high-profile cases of missing and murdered children stoked anxieties about the threats of child kidnapping and exploitation. Publicized through an emerging twenty-four-hour news cycle, these cases supplied evidence of what some commentators dubbed "a national epidemic" of child abductions committed by "strangers."

In this book, Paul M. Renfro narrates how the bereaved parents of missing and slain children turned their grief into a mass movement and, alongside journalists and policymakers from both major political parties, propelled a moral panic. Leveraging larger cultural fears concerning familial and national decline, these child safety crusaders warned Americans of a supposedly widespread and worsening child kidnapping threat, erroneously claiming that as many as fifty thousand American children fell victim to stranger abductions annually. The actual figure was (and remains) between one hundred and three hundred, and kidnappings perpetrated by family members and acquaintances occur far more frequently. Yet such exaggerated statistics-and the emotionally resonant images and narratives deployed behind them-led to the creation of new legal and cultural instruments designed to keep children safe and to punish the "strangers" who ostensibly wished them harm. Ranging from extensive child fingerprinting drives to the milk carton campaign, from the AMBER Alerts that periodically rattle Americans' smart phones to the nation's sprawling system of sex offender registration, these instruments have widened the reach of the carceral state and intensified surveillance practices focused on children.

Stranger Danger reveals the transformative power of this moral panic on American politics and culture, showing how ideas and images of endangered childhood helped build a more punitive American state.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Renfro, Paul M.

Fachgebiete

• Rechtswissenschaften Bürgerliches Recht Familienrecht Sorgerecht, fam. Namensrecht, Abstammung
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Weltgeschichte & Geschichte einzelner Länder und Gebietsräume Geschichte einzelner Länder Amerikanische Geschichte
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Weltgeschichte & Geschichte einzelner Länder und Gebietsräume Weltgeschichte

Inhaltsverzeichnis

- Acknowledgments

- Introduction

- Part I: "The Stark Terror of a Unique Tragedy"

- Ch. 1: "He Was Beautiful": Etan Patz, Queer Politics, and the Image of Endangered Childhood

- Ch. 2: "Save Them or Perish": Race, Childhood, and the Atlanta Abductions and Murders

- Ch. 3: Trouble in the Heartland: Region, Race, and Iowa's Missing Paperboys

- Part II: "The Battle for Child Safety"

- Ch. 4: "Great Surface Appeal": The Department of Justice and the Affective Politics of Child Safety

- Ch. 5: Kids in Custody: Protection and Punishment in the Reagan Era

- Ch. 6: "The Business of Missing Children": Child Protection in Public and Private

- Ch. 7: Circling the Wagon: Child Safety and the Punitive State in the Clinton Years

- Epilogue: To Catch a Predator

- Notes

- Index

Über Autor(innen)

Paul M. Renfro is Associate Professor of History at Florida State University.