Sniderman / Peri / de Figueiredo | The Outsider | Buch | 978-0-691-09497-7 | www.sack.de

Buch, Englisch, 232 Seiten, Format (B × H): 156 mm x 234 mm, Gewicht: 360 g

Sniderman / Peri / de Figueiredo

The Outsider

Prejudice and Politics in Italy
Erscheinungsjahr 2002
ISBN: 978-0-691-09497-7
Verlag: Princeton University Press

Prejudice and Politics in Italy

Buch, Englisch, 232 Seiten, Format (B × H): 156 mm x 234 mm, Gewicht: 360 g

ISBN: 978-0-691-09497-7
Verlag: Princeton University Press


One of the most wide-ranging studies of prejudice undertaken in a decade, The Outsider combines new research methods and rich analysis to upend many of our assumptions about prejudice. Noting that hostility toward immigrants has been on the rise throughout Western Europe, Paul Sniderman and his team conduct the first study of prejudice in Italy and offer insights applicable to nearly all countries worldwide. The study of prejudice, they argue, has been both stimulated and limited by tensions among partial theories. Prejudice and group conflict are said to be rooted in the psychological makeup of individuals, or alternatively, to spring from real competition over material goods or social status, or yet again, to follow in the wake of a quest for identity. It is the distinctive effort of The Outsider to develop a unified theory of prejudice integrating personality, realistic conflict, and social identity approaches.Drawing on computer-assisted interviewing, this book focuses on Italy partly because it has experienced two different waves of immigration, from Northern Africa and Eastern Europe, and thus allows one to consider to what extent the color of immigrants' skin imposes a special burden of prejudice. Italy is also an apt site for the study of intolerance because of long-standing prejudices that have existed internally, between Northern and Southern Italians. The book's findings show that any point of difference--color, nationality, or language--marks the immigrant as an outsider. The fact of difference, not the particular mode of difference, is crucial. Moreover, the general election of 1994 provided a rare opportunity to investigate the political impact of prejudice when the party system was itself in the process of transformation. The authors uncover a potential line of cleavage: rather than prejudice being concentrated on the political right, it has a wide following among the less educated of the political left.Analyzing the contributions of personality, social-structural factors, and political orientation to the wave of intolerance toward immigrants, The Outsider offers unprecedented insights into the phenomenon of prejudice and its link to politics.

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Acknowledgments ix

Chapter 1. Introduction 3

Chapter 2. The Nature of Prejudice: Race and Nationality as Bases of Conflict 15

Chapter 3. A Theory of Prejudice and Group Conflict 54

Chapter 4. Prejudice and Politics 91

Chapter 5. Conclusion: Intolerance and Democracy 127

Appendix I. Sampling and Weighting 149

Appendix II. Construction of Measures 151

Appendix III. Missing Data 152

Appendix IV. Instrumental Variables 157

Appendix V. Accounting for Measurement Error: An Alternative Estimation of the "Two Flavors" and "Right Shock" Models 160

Appendix VI. The Survey Questionnaire 170

Notes 191

Bibliography 205

Index 213



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