The Transformation of Rural China

1. Auflage 2002
ISBN: 978-0-7656-0552-8
Verlag: Routledge

Buch, Englisch, 188 Seiten, Format (B × H): 152 mm x 229 mm, Gewicht: 396 g

During the past quarter century Jonathan Unger has interviewed farmers and rural officials from various parts of China in order to track the extraordinary changes that have swept the countryside from the Maoist era through the Deng era to the present day. A leading specialist on rural China, Professor Unger presents a vivid picture of life in rural areas during the Maoist revolution, and then after the post-Mao disbandment of the collectives. This is a story of unexpected continuities amidst enormous change. Unger describes how rural administrations retain Mao-era characteristics - despite the major shifts that have occurred in the economic and social hierarchies of villages as collectivization and "class struggle" gave way to the slogan "to get rich is glorious." A chapter explores the private entrepreneurship that has blossomed in the prosperous parts of the countryside. Another focuses on the tensions and exploitation that have arisen as vast numbers of migrant laborers from poor districts have poured into richer ones. Another, based on five months of travel by jeep into impoverished villages in the interior, describes the dilemmas of under-development still faced by many tens of millions of farmers, and the ways in which government policies have inadvertently hurt their livelihoods.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Unger, Jonathan

Fachgebiete

• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Geschichtliche Themen Mentalitäts- und Sozialgeschichte
• Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie | Soziale Arbeit Spezielle Soziologie Stadt- und Regionalsoziologie
• Interdisziplinäres Wissenschaften Wissenschaften Interdisziplinär Regionalwissenschaften, Regionalstudien
• Sozialwissenschaften Ethnologie | Volkskunde Volkskunde
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Weltgeschichte & Geschichte einzelner Länder und Gebietsräume Geschichte einzelner Länder Amerikanische Geschichte

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction; Part I The Countryside Under Mao; Chapter One State Power and the Villages; Chapter Two The Rural Class System in the Mao Era; Chapter Three:; Chapter Four Ideology and the Rural Work Community: The Utopian Dream and Its Demise; Part II The Post-Mao Countryside; Chapter Five Disbanding Collective Agriculture; Chapter Six Leaving the Villages; Chapter Seven The Emergence of Private Entrepreneurship and New Classes; Chapter Eight:; Chapter Nine Poverty in the Rural Hinterlands: The Conundrums of Underdevelopment; Chapter Ten The Kaleidoscopic Politics of Rural China; Chapter Eleven Assessing the Post-Mao Period;

Über Autor(innen)

Authored by Unger, Jonathan