Molten Salt Chemistry and Technology 5

Erscheinungsjahr 1998
ISBN: 978-3-0357-2986-3
Verlag: Trans Tech Publications

Sonstiges, Englisch, 656 Seiten, Format (B × H): 125 mm x 142 mm, Gewicht: 200 g

This fifth conference on Molten Salt Chemistry and Technology focused mainly on applied science and questions of technological concern, but also included aspects of fundamental research. The organizers moreover were careful to organize four special sessions on less conventional issues, namely: molten carbonate fuel cells, hot corrosion, slags and glass forming melts and low temperature melts.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Wendt, H.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

PrefaceMolten Carbonate Fuel Cells: Research, Stack and SystemTechnologyTransport and Relaxation in Glass-Forming Molten SaltsHot Corrosion of Materials - Fundamental AspectsRubbery ElectrolytesAdvances and Innovations in the Extraction of Aluminum and MagnesiumInterfacial Phenomena in Ionic FluidsIonic Liquids for Clean Technology: An UpdateGlass-Forming Melts - Current Problems in Research and ProductionElectrode Kinetics of Oxygen Reduction in Molten CarbonatesTransient Response Analysis of Current Interrupt and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy on an 100cm2 Class Molten Carbonate Fuel CellIonic Transfer of Alkali, Alkaline Earth and Some Transition Metal Cations and Electrolyte Segregation in Experimental MCFCIncorporation of Alkali Metals into NiO by Reaction with CarbonatesInternal Cation Mobilities in the Molten Binary System (Li, Na)2CO3Recent Research of MCFC MaterialsPost-Test Physicochemical Characterization of the Main Components of External Manifolded MCFC StacksHigh Temperature Corrosion of Stainless Steels with the Presence of Molten CarbonateCoating Material Selection for Corrosion Protection of Steel in Molten CarbonatesHigh Temperature Corrosion of Iron, Low and High Alloy Steels in Simulated Cathodic MCFC Environments at 650?CThe Modeling of Molten Carbonate Fuel-Cell Cathodes Using Electrochemical PotentialsStabilizing MCFC Anodes by External Disperison Hardening of Sintered Porous NickelSolubility of Co2 in the Molten Li2CO3 + Na2CO3 + K2CO3 Eutectic Mixture at 973 KComparison of Isothermal and Non-Isothermal MCFC ModelsMeasuring the Electrode Kinetics of Cathodic Oxygen Reduction with Different Fast and Slow Methods in Alkali Carbonate MeltsStudy of Titanium Species on Molten Li2Co3-Na2CO3 Eutectic (52-48 mol%)at 650?C under MCFC's Anodic and Cathodic ConditionsCorrosion of MCFC Separator Material under Cathode Environment - Temperature Dependence of Corrosion of Type 316L with Li-Na CarbonateA Simplified Procedure to Estimate Thermodynamic Activities in Multicomponent Oxide MeltsStructure and Dynamic Properties of Molten Silver Halide MixturesBulk Viscosity and Compressibility of the Melts LaCl3+KClViscosity Measurement of Several Oxide Melts with Double-Wire Torsion Pendulum MethodPhysicochemical Properties of Molten Nitrate in Solid/Melt Coexisting Systems - Electrical Conductivity and Phase Transition Behaviour of Molten NitratesMolten Salts under the Raman MicroscopeMolecular Dynamics Study of Contact Melting in the NaF/KF SystemStructural Analysis of Molten Samarium Trichloride - Alkali Chloride Systems by Raman Spectroscopy and Molecular Dynamics CalculationComputational Study of Lanthanide Halide Complexes in a Molten Salt EnvironmentIonic Composition and Phenomena of Mass, Charge, Momentum and Heat Transfer in Alkali Halide MeltsConcentration Dependence of Surface Tension of Molten Binary MixturesEvaluation of Surface Tension of Molten Salt MixturesCalorimetric Investigations of Ndl3-MI Liquid Systems (M = Li, Na, K, Cs)Vaporization of Tml3(s) and Thermochemistry of the Dimer Homocomplex (Tml3)2(g)Thermochemistry of the Vapor and Condensed Phases of the Csl-Dyl3 System and Implications for Metal Halide LampsExperimental Determination and Calculation of the Phase Diagrams of the Systems Containing Na3Alf6 and/or Na3FSO4Segregation Model of Li+ and K+ Ions in LiCl-KCl Eutectic in Electromigration ProcessesThermodynamics of Cationic Lead(II) Chloride and Bromide Complex Formation in Molten Ca(NO3)2?4.7H2OElectrical Conductivity of the AgCl-CdCl2 Molten MixturesVolume Properties of the Molten System KF-KCl-KBF4-K2TiF6Viscosity of the Molten System KF-KCl-KBF4-K2TiF6Coupling of Thermodynamics with Phase Diagrams of the AlF3-X (X=NaF,LiF,CaF2,MgF2)Binary SystemsViscosity of Molten Rare Earth Trichlorides The Kinetics and Mechanism of the Electrode Reactions in Aluminium ElectrolysisElectrochemical Reactions of Selenium Compounds in Basic AlCl3-NaCl MeltsElectrode Behavior of Hydrogen in Alkali Halide MeltsThermodynamic and Kinetic Properties of the N2 Gas Electrode in a Molten LiCl-KCl-Li3N SystemInvestigation of Electrochemical Behavior of Lithium Oxide in KCl-LiCl MeltElectrical Properties of Liquid Ag2Se Containing Silver HalidesDevelopment and Experience with Non-Consumable Anodes in Aluminium ElectrowinningElectrorefining of Aluminum Containing Fe-, Mg- and Si-ComponentsAluminum Electrorefining in Molten Chlorides for the Production of Primary Quality AluminumFused Salt Electrowinning of Metals in Solid StateElectrochemical Addition of Alkali Elements to Molten Metals from Salt MixturesEvaluation of Colloidal Alumina Bonded TiB2 Coatings for Improving the Carbon Cathode Performance in Hall-H?roult CellsEffect of Alkali Fluorides as an Additive Agent to the Eutectic LiCl-KCl-TiCl3 Melt on Fine Titanium DepositsElectrochemical Synthesis of Titanium Diboride Coatings from Cryolite MeltsElectrochemical Reduction of HfCl4 in Molten SaltsUsing Molten Salts for the Production of Functional CoatingsElectrolytic Production of Al-Li Alloy from Molten SaltsThe Study of Zirconium and Niobium Joint Electrodeposition in KCl-KF-K2ZrF6-K2NbF7 MeltsElectrowinning of Nd in Molten LiCl-KCl BathCalculation of Equilibrium Electrochemical Synthesis Diagrams on an Example of the Titanium-Boron SystemHomogeneity of Electrolytical and Metallurgical Zirconium and Niobium AlloysFormation of Metallic Compounds for Hydrogen Absorption Film by Molten Salts ElectrolysisEffect of the Cathodic Current Density and Temperature on the Grain Size of Electrorefined ScandiumElectrodeposition of Tantalum Boride Coatings from Oxofluoride MeltsOn the Ratio of Cathode and Anode Processes during Electroreduction-Electrooxidation of Refractory Metals in Molten SaltsPurification of Zinc by Thin-Layer Electrolysis Method in Molten ElectrolytesElectrochemical Behaviour of Bismuth in Molten Salt Electrolytes in Thin Layer CellsNovel Carbon Anode for Fluorine Cell in Industrial ScaleThermal Modelling of an Industrial Fluorine ElectrolyzerThe Role of Chlorides in Hot CorrosionCorrosion Mechanisms of Steels by Salt Melts from Deposits in Waste Incinerator PlantsElectrochemical Studies of High Temperature Corrosion of Nickel Alloys in Molten Sodium SulphateStudy of Corrosion of a Number of Metals in Nitrate MeltsThe Mechanisms of Non-Oxide Ceramic Corrosion in Combustion Gases at Temperatures above the Dew Point of SaltsDetermination of V2O5 Activity for Hot Corrosion Studies of Stabilized ZirconiaStudy on Mechanism of Film Formation on Nickel Electrode in a Molten NH4F?2HF and Effect of Water in the Melt on Characteristics of FilmFe-Cr-Si-Alloys with Enhanced Resistance Against High Temperature Corrosion in the Presence of Molten Sulphate/Chloride Mixtures and HCl Containing GasesLithium Containing Salt Melts in IndustryElectrochemical and Spectroscopic Study on V(V)and V(IV)Sulfate Complex Formation in Pyrosulfate MeltsTransport Properties and Reactions in Molten Fertilizer SystemsSingle Crystal Growth of Superconducting La2-xMxCuO4 (M=Sr, Ca, Ba) by Using Molten SaltUnderstanding Molten Nitrate Chemistry - The Role of NitrideBehaviour of Cellulose in Hydrated MeltsDissociation of Nitride Ion in Alkali Metal Nitrate MeltsChemistry in Molten Salts: A Suitable Route for the Preparation of Submicronic Oxide PowdersPrecursors of Copper Chromite in Molten SaltsPhase Diagram of the K2S2O7-V2O5 and Rb2S2O7-V2O5 SystemsOrganic Substances Oxidation in Electrolysis of Melted CatalystsLuminescencemetry of Acid-Base and Redox Reactions of Vanadate Ions in Molten Salts Dissolved Rare Earth IonsSurveying the Effect of Acid-Base Properties of Melts on Electroreduction and Stabilization of Various Oxidation States of Refractory Metal ComplexesThe Stability of Actinide and Rare Earth Fluorides in the Melt LiF-BeF2-ZrF4The Importance of the Molten Salt Electrolyte for the ZEBRA Battery SystemBinary Eutectics of Acetamide with Inorganic Acetates: Possible Application for Latent Heat StoragePyrochemical Reprocessing of Irradiated Mixed Oxide Fuel in Molten SaltsApplication of Molten Salt Technology to PWR Spent Fuel StorageConversion of Weapon-Grade Plutonium into Nuclear Mox Fuel by Pyrochemical MethodsA Study of Solidification of a Molten Salt System around a Horizontal PipeHigh Enrichment of Uranium and Rare Earth Elements in Alkali Chloride Melts by Countercurrent ElectromigrationRedox Behaviour in Glass Forming MeltsPolyvalent Ions - Their Behaviour in the Glass Melt and their Influence on Glass CrystalisationUV/VIS-Spectroscopical Investigation of the Redox-State of Liquide Metallurgy SlagsSolubility of Silver in the Molten CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-B2O3 MixturesThe Relationship between Surface / Interfacial Phenomena and the Emulsifying Behaviour in the System Steel Alloy / Slag at 1550?CTransition Metal Chemistry in Acidic Room-Temperature Chloroaluminate Molten SaltsRoom Temperature Molten Salts Based on a Quaternary Ammonium CationsImidazolium Room Temperature Molten Salt SystemsInvestigations of the Electrodeposition of Aluminium and Chromium from an Acidic Chloroaluminate Molten SaltElectrodeposition Mechanism of Amorphous Aluminium Alloys from Chloroaluminate MeltsIonic Liquid-Polymer Gel Composite ElectrolytesThe 1HNMR Spectra of Binary Mixtures of Molten 2-Methylpyridinium Chloride and ?-Hydrogenbis(2-Methylpyridinium) IodideWalden's Rule and Room Temperature Molten SaltsThermochromic Behavior of Cobalt (II) Chloride Complexes in Low Melting Binary Mixtures