Ansell Variation in Chemical Composition of the Nervous System

As Determined by Developmental and Genetic Factors
1. Auflage 2013
ISBN: 978-1-4831-3866-4
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 120 Seiten, Web PDF

Variation in Chemical Composition of the Nervous System: As Determined by Developmental and Genetic Factors documents the proceedings of the International Neurochemical Conference held in Oxford, 1965. The three years since the last neurochemical meeting have witnessed rapid progress in the whole field of biology, including the development of new concepts based on fresh experimental data and new technical tools. A great deal of concentrated effort have led to advances in the molecular aspects of biological processes ,which have perhaps had most to offer to the formation of new concepts of primary cellular events, especially the genetic mechanism, regulatory cell processes, and protein production. This volume contains 100 chapters that provide an overview of the state of knowledge on the genetic and developmental aspects of the central nervous system. Topics covered include the activity of a plasma logenase in the brain of the developing rat; genetic selection of rats differing in brain biochemistry; the effects of thyroid hormones on steroid deposition in developing chick brain; and developmental changes in the gamma globulins of bovine cerebrospinal fluid.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Ansell, G. B.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Front Cover;1
2;Variation in Chemical Composition of the Nervous System: As Determined by Developmental and Genetic Factors;4
3;Copyright Page;5
4;FOREWORD;6
5;CHAPTER 1. THE ACTIVITY OF A PLASMA LOGENASE IN THE BRAIN OF THE DEVELOPING RAT;8
6;CHAPTER 2. THE ENZYMIC FORMATION OF CEREBROSIDE SULPHATE IN SHEEP BRAIN;9
7;CHAPTER 3. GENETIC SELECTION OF RATS DIFFERING IN BRAIN BIOCHEMISTRY;10
8;CHAPTER 4. COMPARTMENTATION OF GLUTAMIC ACID METABOLISM IN DEVELOPING CAT BRAIN;11
9;CHAPTER 5. THE DETERMINATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE IN DEVELOPING CAT BRAIN;12
10;CHAPTER 6. HYDROLASE ISOZYMES IN INFANT AND ADULT HUMAN BRAIN;13
11;CHAPTER 7. STUDIES ON NAD- AND NADP- DEPENDENT ENZYMES IN PERIPHERAL NERVE;14
12;CHAPTER 8. CHROMATOGRAPHIC SEPARATION AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF SOME AMINES;15
13;CHAPTER 9. THE PARTICIPATION OF N-ACETYLASPARTIC ACID IN ACETYLATION PROCESSES OF BRAIN;16
14;CHAPTER 10. ON THE GLYCOUPIDS OF THE DEVELOPING RAT BRAIN;17
15;CHAPTER 11. COMPARISON BETWEEN SERUM IRON LEVEL AND MUSCULAR MYOGLOBIN CONTENT IN NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASES;18
16;CHAPTER 12. CELL-FREE AMINO ACID INCORPORATION SYSTEMS FROM RIBOSOMAL AND MITOCHONDRIAL FRACTIONS OF IMMATURE RAT BRAIN;19
17;CHAPTER 13. THE SYNTHESIS OF GLYCOGEN IN DEVELOPING NERVOUS SYSTEM;20
18;CHAPTER 14. GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE AND PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGENASE OF HUMAN BRAIN;21
19;CHAPTER 15. VARIATION IN PROTEIN BIOSYNTHETIC ACTIVITY AND ITS RESPONSE TO MORPHINE ADMINISTRATION IN BRAIN PARTICULATE FRACTIONS FROM FIVE STRAINS OF RATS;22
20;CHAPTER 16. THE ROLE OF LIPIDS IN MYELINOGENESIS OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM;23
21;CHAPTER 17. GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM OF THE PIG;24
22;CHAPTER 18. COMPARATIVE HISTOCHEMICAL AND ELECTRON MICROSCOPICAL OBSERVATIONS ON THE DIFFERENTIATION OF THE CHOROID PLEXUS IN THE EMBRYO OF THE DOMESTIC FOWL;25
23;CHAPTER 19. A HISTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE DEVELOPING BRAIN OF RABBIT AND CHICKBST;26
24;CHAPTER 20. PATHOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION ON PATIENTS WITH AMAUROTIC IDIOCY OTHER THAN TAY SACHS' DISEASE AND ON THEIR RELATIVES;27
25;CHAPTER 21. SEROTONIN IN THE DEVELOPING CHICK BRAIN;29
26;CHAPTER 22. PROTEINS OF NERVOUS TISSUE;30
27;CHAPTER 23. XANTHINE DEHYDROGENASE ACTIVITY IN MAMMALIAN BRAIN;31
28;CHAPTER 24. THYROID CONTROL OF BRAIN STEROID COMPOSITION IN CHICK EMBRYOS;32
29;CHAPTER 25. THE EFFECTS OF DRUGS ON THE SYNTHESIS OF STEROLS AND THEIR DEPOSITION IN EXPERIMENTAL AND HUMAN BRAIN TUMOURS;34
30;CHAPTER 26. CHANGES WITH AGE IN ENZYME SYSTEMS METABOLIZING GLUCOSE IN THE BRAIN;35
31;CHAPTER 27. HOMOCYSTINURIA. CYSTATHIONINE SYNTHETASE IN LENS;36
32;CHAPTER 28. GLUCOSE AND GLUTAMIC ACID METABOLISM IN THE OPTIC TECTUM OF EMBRYONIC AND DEVELOPING CHICK;37
33;CHAPTER 29. LOCAUZATION AND REVERSIBLE DEPLETION OF BIOGENIC ALKY LA MINES IN ADULT MAMMALIAN BRAIN CELL CULTURES;39
34;CHAPTER 30. EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLEXITY AND TRAINING ON CONSTITUENTS OF BRAIN AND LIVER;40
35;CHAPTER 31. DEPOSITION OF LIPIDS IN THE DEVELOPING HUMAN BRAIN;42
36;CHAPTER 32. THE ACTION OF THE CYANACETYLHYDRAZONE OF PYRIDOXAL-5' -PHOSPHATE ON CEREBRAL GLUTAMATE DECARBOXYLASE: THE MODIFICATION OF THE ELECTROCORTICOGRAPmC RECORD IN THE RAT;43
37;CHAPTER 33. A COMPARISON OF MITOCHONDRIA FROM THE BRAIN OF NEONATAL AND ADULT RATS;44
38;CHAPTER 34. BIOSYNTHESIS OF CEREBROSIDES AND GANGUOSIDES IN SLICES OF DEVELOPING RAT BRAIN;45
39;CHAPTER 35. REGIONAL PATTERN OF LDH-ISOENZYMES DURING POSTNATAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE RABBIT RETINA;46
40;CHAPTER 36. VARIATIONS IN THE LIPID COMPOSITION OF MOUSE BRAIN MYEUN AS A FUNCTION OF AGE;47
41;CHAPTER 37. PHARMACOGENETIC ASPECTS OF CEREBRAL AMINO ACID METABOLISM IN STRAIN 129 MICE;48
42;CHAPTER 38. EXPERIMENTAL DATA CONCERNING METABOLIC DISTURBANCES OF TRYPTOPHAN IN SCHIZOPHRENIA;49
43;CHAPTER 39. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN AMINE OXIDASES DEAMINATING THE STRUCTURALLY RELATED 3:4:5 - TRIMETHOXYPHENETHYLAMINE (MESCALINE) AND 3:4 - DIME THOXYPHENE THY LA MINE;50
44;CHAPTER 40. PURIFICATION OF MAMMALIAN BRAIN ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE;51
45;CHAPTER 41. KINETIC STUDIES ON THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF DIFFERENT RIBONUCLEIC ACIDS IN THE CELLULAR COMPARTMENTS OF THE C.N.S. OF ADULT AND GROWING RATS;52
46;CHAPTER 42. METABOLIC BLOCKS IN SPHINGOLIPIDOSIS;53
47;CHAPTER 43. DAS VERHALTEN DER FREIEN NUCLEOTIDE DES RATTENHIRNS VON DER NEUGEBURTSPERIODE BIS ZUM ERWACHSENENALTER;55
48;CHAPTER 44. SOME ASPECTS OF THE GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID-SHUNT IN DEVELOPING BRAIN;56
49;CHAPTER 45. ACTIVATION ANALYSIS OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN NERVOUS TISSUES AND THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID;57
50;CHAPTER 46. PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS IN THE DEVELXDPING BRAIN;59
51;CHAPTER 47. STUDIES OF NEURAL LYSOSOMES;60
52;CHAPTER 48. ON THE PATHWAYS OF AMMONIA FORMATION IN THE BRAIN;61
53;CHAPTER 49. PHOSPHOUPIDS OF BRAIN SUBCELLULAR PARTICLES IN THE CHICK EMBRYO;62
54;CHAPTER 50. PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF BRAIN AND KIDNEY GLUTAMINASES;63
55;CHAPTER 51. A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BRAIN ESTERASES DURING DEVELOPMENT;64
56;CHAPTER 52. DETERMINATION OF PROTEIN-BOUND PHOSPHOINOSITIDES IN GLIAL CELL CONCENTRATES OF BRAIN WHITE MATTER;66
57;CHAPTER 53. NEUROLCXJICAL DISEASES WITH ABNORMAL GANGLIOSIDE PATTERNS;67
58;CHAPTER 54. CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM OF THE DEVELOPING BRAIN IN VIVO AND IN VITRO;68
59;CHAPTER 55. DEVELOPMENTAL PROCESSES AND PROTEENS AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE ISOENZYMES IN THE HUMAN BRAIN;70
60;CHAPTER 56. IN VITRO STUDIES OF THE SYNTHESIS OF SULPHATIDES;71
61;CHAPTER 57. AMINO ACID METABOLISM IN DEVELOPING RAT BRAIN;72
62;CHAPTER 58. DEVELOPMENTAL CHANGES IN THE GAMMA GLOBULINS OF BOVINE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID;73
63;CHAPTER 59. THE FREE NUCLEOTIDES IN THE BRAIN OF RATS DURING POST-NATAL DEVELOPMENT;74
64;CHAPTER 60. LEVELS OF CEREBRAL ACID AND NEUTRAL PROTEINASE DURING DEVELOPMENT;75
65;CHAPTER 61. THE EFFECTS OF STRESS ON TISSUE UPTAKE OF BIOGENIC AMINES: THE MODIFYING INFLUENCE OF MORPHINE SULPHATE AND ETHANOL;76
66;CHAPTER 62. THE GENETIC BLOCK IN METACHROMATIC LEUCODYSTROPHY (ML);77
67;CHAPTER 63. CHANGES IN HUMAN BRAIN CEREBROSIDE STRUCTURE WITH MATURATION;78
68;CHAPTER 64. THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND METABOLISM OF LIPOPROTEINS OF THE BRAIN;79
69;CHAPTER 65. THE TURNOVER OF HIGH-ENERGY PHOSPHATE IN RAT BRAIN FOLLOWING DECAPITATION AND CONVULSIONS;80
70;CHAPTER 66. POLYUNSATURATED FATTY ACIDS IN THE PHOSPHOLIPIDS OF DEVELOPING CHICK EMBRYONIC BRAIN;81
71;CHAPTER 67. A SPECIFIC NERVOUS TISSUE PROTEIN;82
72;CHAPTER 68. METACHROMATIC LEUCODYSTROPHY: CHEMICALLY ABNORMAL MYELIN AND CEREBRAL BIOPSY STUDIES OF THREE SIBLINGS;83
73;CHAPTER 69. CHEMICAL FINDINGS, INCLUDING ABNORMAL MYEUN AND AN ABNORMAL GANGLIOSIDE PATTERN, IN A CASE OF SUBACUTE SCLEROSING LEUCOENCEPHALITIS;84
74;CHAPTER 70. CHEMICAL PATHOLOGY OF CONGENITAL AMAUROTIC IDIOCY;85
75;CHAPTER 71. THE EFFECT OF X-IRRADIATION ON THE 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE AND NORADRENALINE LEVELS IN THE BRAIN OF NEW-BORN AND ADULT RATS;86
76;CHAPTER 72. THE CHOUNESTERASES IN SINGLE NERVE CELLS AND CLUMPS OF GLIAL CELLS OF ALBINO RATS 1– 90 DAYS OLD;87
77;CHAPTER 73. CYANIDE ENCEPHALOPATHY DURING MATURATION: A STUDY OF VIVO' 32P–INCORPORATION IN BRAIN FRACTIONS;88
78;CHAPTER 74. BIOSYNTHESIS OF THE RNA AND HOMOPOLYNUCLEOTIDES IN THE CELL NUCLEI OF THE BRAIN;89
79;CHAPTER 75. FINDINGS IN A BIOCHEMICALLY EXCEPTIONAL FORM OF GLYCOSPHINGOLIPID STORAGE;90
80;CHAPTER 76. SUCCINIC SEMIALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE OF BRAIN;91
81;CHAPTER 77. PROTEIN-CALORIE DEFICIENCY AND THE NERVOUS SYSTEM;92
82;CHAPTER 78. FURTHER STUDIES ON THE ANTIGENIC LIPIDS OF BRAIN;94
83;CHAPTER 79. SOLUBLE PROTEINS OF POSTNATAL RAT BRAIN;95
84;CHAPTER 80. RETINAL ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE ACTIVITY IN RELATION TO DEVELOPMENT AND RATE OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS;96
85;CHAPTER 81. CHANGES IN GLUCOSE, LACTATE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN THE CEREBROSPINAL FLUID IN CARCINOMATOUS MENINGITIS;97
86;CHAPTER 82. COPPER AND IRON METABOLISM IN WILSON'S DISEASE;98
87;CHAPTER 83. ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINANTS OF ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE AND CHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITIES IN RAT BRAIN;99
88;CHAPTER 84. PHOSPHOINOSITIDES OF DEVELOPING RAT BRAIN;100
89;CHAPTER 85. MATURATION OF THE RAT BRAIN AND NA+– K+ ATPASE;101
90;CHAPTER 86. CORRELATIVE MORPHOLOGY, PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF THE DEVELOPING NERVOUS SYSTEM;102
91;CHAPTER 87. AN APPARENT 'PRIMATE SPECIFIC' SALIVARY AMINE;103
92;CHAPTER 88. TURNOVER OF THE LIPID COMPONENTS OF MYELIN;104
93;CHAPTER 89. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF A MYELIN FRACTION OBTAINED FROM BOVINE WHITE MATTER;105
94;CHAPTER 90. INFLUENCE OF THE SUBSTANTIA NIGRA ON AMINES OF THE STRIATUM OF THE MONKEY;106
95;CHAPTER 91. THE CONTRIBUTION OF ENDOGENOUS SUBSTRATE TO THE METABOLISM OF CEREBRAL CORTEX SLICES FROM YOUNG AND ADULT GUINEA PIGS;107
96;CHAPTER 92. VITAMIN B6 GROUP, PANTOTHENIC ACID, AND COENZYME A IN THE BRAIN DURING ONTOGENETIC DEVELOPMENT;108
97;CHAPTER 93. STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF NERVE GROWTH STIMULATING PROTEINS;109
98;CHAPTER 94. HISTOCHEMISTRY AND FINE STRUCTURE OF THE CEREBELLUM IN SOME STORAGE DISEASES;110
99;CHAPTER 95. SOME BIOCHEMICAL ASPECTS OF THE DEVELOPING RABBIT AND CHICK BRAIN;111
100;CHAPTER 96. RELEASE BY PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGS OF NON-SPECIFIC PHOSPHATASE FROM RAT BRAIN CELL MEMBRANE;112
101;CHAPTER 97. EXCRETION OF PRECURSORS OF PORPHYRINS IN WILSON'S DISEASE;113
102;CHAPTER 98. THE ISOLATION AND COMPOSITION OF A GANGLIOSIDE-RICH MEMBRANE FRACTION FROM NEW-BORN RAT BRAIN;114
103;CHAPTER 99. THE AROMATIC ESTERASE , CHOLINESTERASE , ACID PHOSPHATASE AND LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE ACTIVITY OF BRAIN TUMOURS;115
104;CHAPTER 100. N-ACETYLASPARTIC ACID AND LIPID BIOSYNTHESIS DURING BRAIN DEVELOPMENT;116
105;INDEX;118