Crawford Marine and Offshore Pumping and Piping Systems

1. Auflage 2016
ISBN: 978-1-4831-0246-7
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 390 Seiten, Web PDF

Marine and Offshore Pumping and Piping System covers the history, application, installation, maintenance, and safety of different pumping and piping systems. The book covers topics such as pumping arrangements, especially in machinery spaces; water ballast, oil fuel, feed, and cooling water systems; and piping systems for oil and chemical tankers. Also covered are topics such as the arrangements in liquefied gas carriers and fuel gas and coal burning; the required arrangements and systems for specialized ships and its related regulations; the automation of control systems; piping designs, and offshore services. The text is recommended for marine engineers who would like to know more about the pumping and piping systems on ships and offshore services, as well as their arrangements.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Crawford, J.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Front Cover;1
2;Marine and Offshore Pumping and Piping Systems;4
3;Copyright Page;5
4;Table of Contents;8
5;Preface;6
6;Acknowledgements;10
7;Chapter 1. Preparation of plans;12
8;Chapter 2. Pumping arrangements;15
9;Chapter 3. Pumping arrangementsin machinery spaces;28
9.1;TYPICAL BILGE SYSTEM FOR VESSELS WITH MACHINERY AMIDSHIPS AND AFT OF AMIDSHIPS;28
9.2;WATER BALLAST SYSTEMS;34
9.3;OIL FUEL SYSTEMS;37
9.4;STEAM PIPING;51
9.5;FEED SYSTEMS;52
9.6;COOLING WATER SYSTEMS STANDBY ARRANGEMENTS;52
9.7;SEA INLETS;53
9.8;ICE NAVIGATION;53
9.9;SHIPSIDE CONNECTIONS;54
9.10;LUBRICATING OIL SYSTEMS;55
9.11;COMPRESSED AIR SYSTEMS;58
10;Chapter 4. Piping systems for oiland chemical tankers;61
10.1;OIL TANKERS;61
10.2;CHEMICAL TANKERS;70
11;Chapter 5.Inert gas systems;76
11.1;TESTING AFTER INSTALLATION;84
12;Chapter 6. Prevention of Pollutionby oil;86
12.1;DEFINITIONS;86
12.2;BACKGROUND OF THE CONVENTION;93
12.3;REGULATIONS FOR THE PREVENTION OF POLLUTIONBY OIL;94
12.4;LOAD ON TOP (LOT);95
12.5;INTERFACE DETECTORS;96
12.6;SLOP TANK ARRANGEMENTS;97
12.7;SEGREGATED BALLAST, DEDICATED CLEAN BALLASTTANKS, AND CRUDE OIL WASHING;98
12.8;MACHINERY SPACE DISCHARGES;101
12.9;OILY WATER SEPARATORS;103
12.10;BILGE DISCHARGE TO SLOP TANK;104
12.11;SLUDGE TANKS;106
12.12;STANDARD DISCHARGE CONNECTION;106
12.13;OPTIONAL ANNEXES;108
12.14;INCINERATORS;110
12.15;CERTIFICATES AND SURVEYS;111
13;Chapter 7. Liquefied gas carriers;114
13.1;CARGO PUMPING ARRANGEMENTS;114
13.2;BILGE AND BALLAST SYSTEM;115
13.3;CARGO VENTING SYSTEM;118
13.4;BOW OR STERN LOADING OR DISCHARGING;118
13.5;INERT GAS SYSTEM;118
13.6;VENTILATION OF SPACES WITHIN THE CARGO AREA;120
13.7;GAUGING – GAS DETECTION;120
13.8;LIQUEFIED CHLORINE;127
14;Chapter 8. Fuel gas and crude oilburning arrangements;130
14.1;METHANE (FUEL-GAS) BURNING;130
14.2;CRUDE OIL BURNING;134
15;Chapter 9. Requirements forspecialised ships;137
15.1;BILGE SYSTEMS IN PASSENGER SHIPS;137
15.2;DTI REGULATIONS FOR BILGE SYSTEMS IN PASSENGERSHIPS;138
15.3;DRAINAGE ARRANGEMENTS FOR PASSENGER/CARFERRIES;143
15.4;FUEL OIL SYSTEMS IN PASSENGER SHIPS;144
15.5;DTI REGULATIONS FOR FUEL OIL SYSTEMS INPASSENGER SHIPS;144
15.6;ORE CARRIERS;147
15.7;ORE/OIL/BULK CARRIERS;148
15.8;CONTAINER SHIPS;152
15.9;COASTERS;152
15.10;TRAWLERS;154
15.11;TUGS;154
15.12;YACHTS;156
16;Chapter 10. Dynamically supportedcraft;159
16.1;AIR CUSHION VEHICLE (ACV) (HOVERCRAFT);159
16.2;HYDROFOIL;161
17;Chapter 11. Automation and controlsystems;163
17.1;CLASSIFICATION OF CONTROL SYSTEMS;163
17.2;TYPICAL CONTROL SYSTEMS;166
17.3;CONTROL VALVES;176
18;Chapter 12. Piping design;180
18.1;CARBON AND LOW ALLOY STEELS;182
18.2;WELDED PRESSURE PIPES;192
18.3;COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS;195
18.4;CAST IRON;198
18.5;PLASTICS PIPES;199
18.6;FLEXIBLE HOSES;201
18.7;HYDRAULIC TESTS ON PIPES AND FITTINGS;202
18.8;GUIDANCE NOTES ON METAL PIPES FOR WATERSERVICES;204
19;Chapter 13. Process liquid, vapour and pressure piping systems;210
19.1;CARGO AND PROCESS PIPING;210
19.2;MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION;217
20;Chapter 14. Offshore services;223
20.1;FIXED DRILLING/PRODUCTION PLATFORMS;223
20.2;GAS AND OIL PRODUCTION SYSTEMS;224
20.3;LOCATION OF OIL/GAS FIRED POWER UNITS;227
20.4;PRODUCED FLUID SYSTEMS;230
20.5;THE GAS INJECTION COMPRESSION SYSTEM;233
20.6;DISPOSAL OF EVOLVED GASES;237
20.7;OFFSHORE-RELATED PROJECTS;239
21;Chapter 15. Flare systems;245
21.1;COMBUSTION PROPERTIES;245
21.2;FLARES;251
21.3;TULIP TYPE FLARES INCORPORATING THE COANDAEFFECT 'KALDAIR FLARES;253
21.4;SAMPLE CALCULATION FOR FLARE STACK SIZING;260
22;Chapter 16. Submersible units;265
22.1;BALLAST SYSTEM;266
22.2;LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM;266
22.3;EMERGENCY RELEASE SYSTEMS;269
22.4;HEATING SYSTEMS;271
23;Chapter 17. Pumps;272
23.1;WEIR MULTI-STAGE TURBO FEED PUMP;272
23.2;RECIPROCATING PUMP;279
23.3;MAINTENANCE AND OPERATION OF RECIPROCATING UNITS;285
23.4;MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES;288
23.5;CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS;292
23.6;OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS;301
23.7;MECHANICAL ROTARY SEALS;305
23.8;BYPASS LINE FOR CLOSED VALVE OPERATION;307
23.9;POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS;309
23.10;AXIAL FLOW PUMPS;319
23.11;SCREW DISPLACEMENT PUMPS;321
23.12;ROTARY LOBE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS;327
23.13;PUMPS FOR SPECIAL SERVICES;328
23.14;APPENDIX: GENERAL PUMPING DATA;340
23.15;CALCULATION OF AVAILABLE NPSH;345
23.16;USEFUL FORMULAE;347
23.17;USEFUL EQUIVALENTS;347
23.18;CONVERSION FACTORS;347
23.19;FRICTION LOSSES IN PIPING AND FITTINGS;348
24;Chapter 18. Heat exchangers;360
24.1;THE SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER;363
24.2;THE PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER (PHE);365
24.3;MATERIALS;368
24.4;SERVICING OF THE PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER;370
25;Chapter 19. Oily water separators;372
25.1;TYPES OF OIL/WATER SEPARATORS;372
25.2;VICTOR OILY WATER SEPARATOR (HODGESEPARATORS LTD.);378
25.3;CERTIFICATION OF ONBOARD SEPARATORS;382
26;Chapter 20. Miscellaneous;383
27;Index;388