Gould The Ancient Quarrel Between Poetry and Philosophy

Course Book
ISBN: 978-1-4008-6186-6
Verlag: De Gruyter
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 348 Seiten

Reihe: Princeton Legacy Library

Affecting audiences with depictions of suffering and injustice is a key function of tragedy, and yet it has long been viewed by philosophers as a dubious enterprise. In this book Thomas Gould uses both historical and theoretical approaches to explore tragedy and its power to gratify readers and audiences. He takes as his starting point Plato's moral and psychological objections to tragedy, and the conflict he recognized between "poetry"--the exploitation of our yearning to see ourselves as victims--and "philosophy"--the insistence that all good people are happy. Plato's objections to tragedy are shown to be an essential feature of Socratic rationalism and to constitute a formidable challenge even today. Gould makes a case for the rightness and psychological necessity of violence and suffering in literature, art, and religion, but he distinguishes between depictions of violence that elicit sympathy only for the victims and those that cause us to sympathize entirely with the perpetrators. It is chiefly the former, Gould argues, that fuel our responses not only to true tragedy but also to religious myths and critical displays of political rage.

Originally published in 1990.

The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Gould, Thomas

Fachgebiete

• Geisteswissenschaften Literaturwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft: Dramen und Dramatiker

Inhaltsverzeichnis

FrontMatter, pg. i
CONTENTS, pg. v
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS, pg. vii
INTRODUCTION, pg. ix
1. "Philosophy" in Socratism, pg. 4
2. Socratism in Plato, pg. 8
3. Socratism in Aristotle, pg. 13
4. Plato's First Attack: Republic II, pg. 19
5. Pathos in Greek Religion, pg. 22
6. Plato's Second Attack: Republic X, pg. 29
7. Pathos in Greek Tragedy, pg. 36
9. Plato, Aristotle, and the "Shudder", pg. 55
10. Pathos, pathos, passion, and Passion, pg. 63
11. The Quarrel Today, pg. 70
12. Two Case Histories, pg. 76
13. Plato/Aristotle and Freud/Jung, pg. 80
14. Justice and Injustice in Homer, pg. 87
15. Justice and Injustice in the Oresteia, pg. 104
16. Aeschylus the Eleusinian, pg. 117
17. Pathos and the "Shudder" in Sophocles, pg. 130
18. The Anger of the Gods and Heroes, pg. 141
19. Sophocles or Socrates?, pg. 155
20. Euripides against the Myths, pg. 171
21. Our Euripides, pg. 189
22. Was Plato Serious?, pg. 209
23. The True Dionysus, pg. 225
24. The Trouble with Psychological Explanations, pg. 241
25. The Trouble with Aristotle's Alternative, pg. 258
26. The Nature of Tragedy, pg. 268
BIBLIOGRAPHY, pg. 300
INDEX, pg. 311