E-Book, Englisch, 286 Seiten
Li Advances in Chemical Engineering
1. Auflage 2009
ISBN: 978-0-08-088521-6
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: EPUB
Kopierschutz: 6 - ePub Watermark
Characterization of Flow, Particles and Interfaces
E-Book, Englisch, 286 Seiten
ISBN: 978-0-08-088521-6
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: EPUB
Kopierschutz: 6 - ePub Watermark
Multi-scale analysis and simulation of chemical processing and reactions have received unprecedented attention in recent years; however, measurement technology focused on multi-scale structures, particularly on meso-scale phenomena, has not been sufficiently addressed. This volume of Advances in Chemical Engineering focuses on the 'Characterization of Flow, Particles and Interfaces' to alert the chemical engineering community to this challenging issue presenting six meso-scale measurement technologies.
Autoren/Hrsg.
Weitere Infos & Material
1;Front cover;1
2;Advances in Chemical Engineering: Characterization of Flow, Particles and Interfaces ;4
3;Copyright page;5
4;Contents;6
5;Contributors;8
6;Preface;10
7;Chapter 1. Ultrasound-Based Gas-Liquid Interface Detection in Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flows;14
7.1;1. Introduction;15
7.2;2. Gas-Liquid Interface Inferred from Liquid Velocity;17
7.3;3. Gas-Liquid Interface Inferred from the Peak Ultrasound Echo Intensity;24
7.4;4. Summary;37
7.5;List of Symbols;38
7.6;Acknowledgments;39
7.7;References;40
8;Chapter 2. Micromanipulation in Mechanical Characterisation of Single Particles;42
8.1;1. Introduction;43
8.2;2. Description of the Techniques;44
8.3;3. Status and Applications;64
8.4;4. Other Applications;81
8.5;5. Perspectives on Future Development;90
8.6;Nomenclature;91
8.7;Acknowledgements;94
8.8;References;94
9;Chapter 3. Particle Image Velocimetry Techniques and its Applications in Multiphase Systems;100
9.1;1. Introduction;101
9.2;2. Fundamentals of Particle Image Velocimetry;103
9.3;3. Various Types of Particle Image Velocimetry;116
9.4;4. Measurement of Multiphase Flow Using Particle Image Velocimetry;131
9.5;5. Summary and outlook;153
9.6;Notation;154
9.7;References;155
10;Chapter 4. Positron Emission Imaging in Chemical Engineering;162
10.1;1. Introduction;163
10.2;2. Positron Emission Techniques and their Recent Development;164
10.3;3. Applications;169
10.4;4. Portable PEPT;181
10.5;5. Summary and Future Plans;187
10.6;Symbols and Abbreviations;189
10.7;Acknowledgements;190
10.8;References;190
11;Chapter 5. Electrical Capacitance, Electrical Resistance, and Positron Emission Tomography Techniques and Their Applications in Multi-Phase Flow Systems;192
11.1;1. Introduction;193
11.2;2. Electrical Capacitance Tomography;195
11.3;3. Electrical Resistance Tomography;209
11.4;4. Positron Emission Tomography;222
11.5;5. Concluding Remarks;229
11.6;Nomenclature;229
11.7;References;230
12;Chapter 6. Time-Resolved Laser-Induced Incandescence;236
12.1;1. Introduction;237
12.2;2. Measurement Principle;238
12.3;3. Flame Investigations;249
12.4;4. Technical Applications;250
12.5;5. Conclusions;278
12.6;Nomenclature;280
12.7;Acknowledgements;280
12.8;References;281
13;Subject Index;284
14;Contents of volumes in this serial;292