Luttikhuizen Underground Protestantism in Sixteenth Century Spain

A Much Ignored Side of Spanish History
1. Auflage 2016
ISBN: 978-3-647-55110-4
Verlag: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 0 - No protection

E-Book, Englisch, Band Band 030, 434 Seiten

Reihe: Refo500 Academic Studies (R5AS)

Frances Luttikhuizen chronicles the arrival, reception, and suppression of Protestant thought in sixteenth century Spain-referred to at that time as 'Lutheranism'. It opens with several chapters describing the socio-political-religious context that prevailed in Spain at the beginning of the sixteenth century and the growing trend to use the vernacular for parts of the Mass, as well as for catechizing the populace. Special attention is given to the forerunners, that is, the early alumbrado-deixados, the role of Cardinal Cisneros, and the impact of Erasmus and Juan de Valdes, etc. The use of archival material provides new details regarding the historical framework and the spread of evangelical thought in sixteenth century Spain. These dispatches and trial records greatly enrich the main body of the work, which deals with the arrival and confiscation of evangelical literature, the attitude of Charles V and Philip II towards religious dissidents, and the severe persecution of the underground evangelical circles at Seville and Valladolid. Special attention is given to the many women involved in the movement. The recurrent mention of the discovery and confiscation of prohibited literature shows how books played an important role in the development of the movements. The final chapters focus on the exiles and their contributions, the persecution of foreigners, and the years up to the abolition of the Inquisition. The work concludes with the efforts made in the nineteenth century to rediscover the history of the persecuted sixteenth century Spanish Protestants and their writings.

Frances Luttikhuizen (+ 2022) was an interdisciplinary scholar, an applied linguist turned historian, a retired educator, a teacher-trainer, text-book writer, researcher, and lecturer. She held a Ph.D. from the University of Barcelona.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Luttikhuizen, Frances

Weitere Mitwirkende

Frank, Günter

Mahlmann-Bauer, Barbara

Schilling, Johannes

Wassilowsky, Günther

Westphal, Siegrid

Rasmussen, Tarald

Lamberigts, Mathijs

Gordon, Bruce

Whitford, David M.

Tóth, Zsombor

Fachgebiete

• Geisteswissenschaften Christentum, Christliche Theologie Christliche Kirchen, Konfessionen, Denominationen Protestantismus, evangelische und protestantische Kirchen
• Geisteswissenschaften Religionswissenschaft Religionswissenschaft Allgemein Religionsgeschichte
• Geisteswissenschaften Geschichtswissenschaft Weltgeschichte & Geschichte einzelner Länder und Gebietsräume Geschichte einzelner Länder Europäische Länder

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Title Page;4
2;Copyright;5
3;Table of Contents;6
4;Body;10
5;Acknowledgments;10
6;Abbreviations;11
7;Timeline of Events;12
8;Preliminary Remarks;16
8.1;Primary Sources;17
8.2;Historiographical Overview;19
9;Chapter 1: Socio-Political Background;26
9.1;Implementing the Spanish Inquisition;26
9.2;Catechizing the Populace;32
10;Chapter 2: Cardinal Cisneros (1436–1517);38
10.1;Inquisitor General;39
10.2;Reforms;39
10.3;The University of Alcala;40
10.4;The Complutensian Polyglot Bible;42
10.5;The Antwerp Polyglot, or Biblia Regia;44
10.6;Erasmian Influence at Alcala;45
11;Chapter 3: The Alumbrados-Deixados;52
11.1;The Alumbrado-Deixado Movement;53
11.2;Guadalajara;57
11.3;Escalona;60
11.4;Medina de Rioseco;66
12;Chapter 4: Juan de Valdes;70
12.1;Dialog on Christian Doctrine (Alcala, 1529);71
12.2;Empathy with the Deixados;74
12.3;Juan de Valdes in Naples;76
13;Chapter 5: Charles V and the Protestant Revolt;82
13.1;Charles V meets Luther;82
13.2;Charles V's Entourage;83
13.3;Charles V's Attitude towards Dissidence;86
13.4;Clandestine Protestant Literature enters Spain;95
13.5;Index of Prohibited Books;100
14;Chapter 6: The Evangelical Circle at Valladolid;106
14.1;Carlo de Sesso (1520?–1559);106
14.2;Dr. Augustin de Cazalla (1510–1559);112
14.3;The Underground Church Discovered;114
14.4;Auto-da-fe, Valladolid, May 21, 1559;117
14.5;Auto-da-fe, Valladolid, October 8, 1559;129
14.6;Bartolome de Carranza (1503–1576);130
15;Chapter 7: Female Voices in Guadalajara and Valladolid;138
15.1;The Cazalla Family;139
15.2;The Beatas;141
15.3;The Nuns;145
15.4;The Aristocrats;151
16;Chapter 8: Reginaldo Gonzalez de Montes;160
16.1;The Original Manuscript;160
16.2;Who Wrote Artes?;164
16.3;Domingo de Baltanas;167
16.4;Domingo de Guzman;172
16.5;Domingo de Azpeitia;175
16.6;Getting the Manuscript Out;181
16.7;The Pseudonym;183
17;Chapter 9: The Evangelical Circle at Seville;184
17.1;The Religious Scenario;184
17.2;Rodrigo de Valer (1505?–1549);187
17.3;Dr. Egidio (1495?–1555);189
17.4;Dr. Francisco Vargas (1490?–1546?);200
17.5;Dr. Constantino Ponce de la Fuente (1502–1560);201
17.6;Julian Hernandez, the Colporteur;213
17.7;A Network of Dissidents;215
17.8;Certain Escapees;223
17.9;The Captives in Barbary;227
18;Chapter 10: Female Voices in Seville;230
18.1;The Bohorquez Sisters;232
18.2;Francisca de Chaves;239
18.3;The Gonzalez Sisters;244
18.4;Francisca Lopez;245
18.5;The Gomez-Nuñez Family;245
18.6;Juana de Mazuelos;251
18.7;Mariana (or Maria) Enriquez de Ribera;254
18.8;Ana de Deza;255
18.9;Ana de Illescas;257
18.10;Isabel Martinez de Alvo;259
18.11;Catalina de San Esteban;260
19;Chapter 11: The Exiles;262
19.1;Geneva, City of Refuge;262
19.2;Francisco de Enzinas;263
19.3;Pedro Alejandro;267
19.4;Luis del Castillo and Diego de la Cruz;269
19.5;Gaspar Zapata;271
19.6;Juan Perez de Pineda;277
19.7;The Cardenas-Mairena Family;280
19.8;The Jeronimite Monks;281
19.9;Reina, Valera, and Corro;289
19.10;The Reina-Valera Bible;295
19.11;Clerical Marriage;298
20;Chapter 12: Repression Continues;304
20.1;More Oppression, More Repression;305
20.2;The Index of Prohibited Books Expanded;307
20.3;Connections Abroad;309
20.4;Foreign Targets;317
20.5;Hans Avontroot (1559–1633);320
20.6;The Inquisition Finally Abolished;323
21;Chapter 13: The Spanish Reformers Rediscovered;330
21.1;Access to the Historical Archives;330
21.2;Daniel Gotthilf Moldenhawer (1753–1823);331
21.3;Juan Antonio Llorente (1756–1823);331
21.4;Andrew Thorndike (1778–1840);332
21.5;Luis de Usoz y Rio (1805–1865);336
21.6;Benjamin Barron Wiffen (1794–1867);345
21.7;Eduard Boehmer (1827–1906);348
21.8;Centro de Investigación y Memoria del Protestantismo Español (CIMPE);350
22;Works Cited and Further Reading;352
23;Appendix A — Confiscated Books;380
24;Appendix B — Editions and Translations of the Works of the Spanish Reformers;398
25;Appendix C — The Reformistas Antiguos Españoles Library;418
25.1;Obras de los Reformadores españoles del siglo XVI, edited by Emilio Monjo Bellido.;419
26;Index;422

Über Autor(innen)

Luttikhuizen, Frances
Frances Luttikhuizen, PhD, is retired lecturer at the University of Barcelona and International coordinator of CIMPE (Centro de Investigación y Memoria del Protestantismo Español), Seville, Spain.