Mitchell ECG in 60 Minutes

Arrhythmias Rapid Recognition & Treatment of Life-Threatening Rhythms
1. Auflage 2026
ISBN: 979-313602250-3
Verlag: Publishdrive
Format: EPUB
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Englisch, 237 Seiten

Whether you're preparing for the NCLEX, studying for the USMLE, reviewing for ACLS certification, or working at the bedside, rapid ECG interpretation is a skill that can save lives. The challenge is knowing what matters most when every second counts.

ECG in 60 Minutes: Arrhythmias cuts through the confusion and teaches you how to recognize, differentiate, and manage the rhythms that appear most often in exams and real clinical practice.

Designed as a fast-paced, high-yield review, this book focuses on practical ECG interpretation, clinical recognition, emergency management, and exam-tested concepts without drowning you in unnecessary theory.

Inside you'll learn how to:

Recognize supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, and other critical arrhythmias

Distinguish dangerous rhythms from benign ECG findings in seconds

Apply ACLS algorithms with confidence

Identify ECG patterns commonly tested on NCLEX, USMLE, and nursing exams

Understand when to use adenosine, cardioversion, defibrillation, pacing, and antiarrhythmic medications

Recognize life-threatening ECG changes caused by electrolyte abnormalities, drug toxicity, and cardiac emergencies

Master rhythm interpretation using a systematic bedside approach

This book includes:

• Clear rhythm recognition guides

• ECG interpretation tables and memory aids

• ACLS-focused treatment pathways

• Clinical pearls and exam tips

• High-yield review summaries

• Practice questions and real-world scenarios

Whether you're a nursing student, medical student, paramedic, telemetry nurse, emergency nurse, ICU clinician, or healthcare professional looking for a rapid ECG refresher, this practical guide will help you recognize critical arrhythmias faster and respond with confidence.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Mitchell, Ryan

Leseproben

5. Abbreviation Glossary

This glossary includes all abbreviations used in this book. Terms carried over from Book 1 are marked with [B1]. New terms introduced in Book 2 are marked with [B2]. All abbreviations appear exactly as they appear in US clinical practice and on NCLEX, USMLE, and ACLS examinations.

Abbreviation

Full Term

Clinical Note

ACLS

Advanced Cardiac Life Support

[B1] AHA certification program for managing cardiac arrest and unstable arrhythmias

ACS

Acute Coronary Syndrome

[B1] Umbrella term: unstable angina, NSTEMI, STEMI

AF

Atrial Fibrillation

[B2] Irregularly irregular rhythm; absent P waves; most common sustained arrhythmia

AIVR

Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm

[B2] Wide-complex rhythm 40–100 bpm; reperfusion arrhythmia; benign; do NOT treat

AJT

Accelerated Junctional Tachycardia

[B2] Junctional rhythm 60–100 bpm; digoxin toxicity association

AT

Atrial Tachycardia

[B2] Single ectopic atrial focus firing at 100–250 bpm; P wave visible but abnormal

AV

Atrioventricular

[B1] Refers to the AV node and AV conduction

AVNRT

AV Nodal Re-entrant Tachycardia

[B2] Most common SVT; re-entry loop within AV node; P buried in or just after QRS

AVRT

AV Re-entrant Tachycardia

[B2] SVT using an accessory pathway; orthodromic (narrow) or antidromic (wide)

BBB

Bundle Branch Block

[B1] RBBB or LBBB; QRS = 0.12 s

BLS

Basic Life Support

[B2] CPR + AED; prerequisite to ACLS

bpm

Beats Per Minute

[B1] Unit of heart rate

CCB

Calcium Channel Blocker

[B2] Diltiazem, verapamil — AV nodal blocking agents; contraindicated in pre-excited AF

CPR

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

[B2] Chest compressions + rescue breathing; 100–120/min; 2–2.4 inch depth

DDD

Dual-chamber pacing mode

[B2] Paces and senses atria and ventricles; most physiological pacing mode

EPS

Electrophysiology Study

[B2] Invasive cardiac catheterization to study conduction system; WPW risk stratification

ETCO2

End-Tidal CO2

[B2] Waveform capnography during CPR; ETCO2 < 10 mmHg = inadequate CPR or non-survivable arrest

HR

Heart Rate

[B1] Beats per minute

ICD

Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator

[B2] Implanted device for prevention of sudden cardiac death; long QT, HCM, VT/VF history

IO

Intraosseous

[B2] Intraosseous access as alternative to IV in cardiac arrest; same drug doses as IV

IV

Intravenous

[B1] Route of administration for ACLS drugs

LAFB

Left Anterior Fascicular Block

[B1] LAD < -45° + narrow QRS; hemi-block

LBBB

Left Bundle Branch Block

[B1] QRS = 0.12 s; QS in V1; broad R in V5-V6

LPFB

Left Posterior Fascicular Block

[B1] RAD + narrow QRS; rare fascicular block

MAT

Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia

[B2] = 3 P wave morphologies + rate > 100 + irregular; COPD association

NBGE

NBG pacemaker code

[B2] International pacemaker classification: chamber paced / sensed / response mode

NOAC

Non-Vitamin K Oral Anticoagulant

[B2] Rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran — used for stroke prevention in AF

NSR

Normal Sinus Rhythm

[B1] Rate 60–100 + regular + P before QRS + PR 0.12–0.20 s + narrow QRS

PAC

Premature Atrial Contraction

[B2] Early narrow QRS with different P wave morphology

PEA

Pulseless Electrical Activity

[B1/B2] Organized ECG with no pulse; non-shockable cardiac arrest rhythm

PMT

Pacemaker-Mediated Tachycardia

[B2] Re-entry tachycardia via pacemaker retrograde sensing; treated with magnet

pVT

Pulseless Ventricular Tachycardia

[B2] VT without palpable pulse; treated identically to VF — defibrillation

PVC

Premature Ventricular Contraction

[B2] Wide bizarre early QRS; no preceding P wave; compensatory pause

RBBB

Right Bundle Branch Block

[B1] QRS = 0.12 s; RSR' in V1; wide S in I and V6

ROSC

Return of Spontaneous Circulation

[B2] Restoration of pulse after cardiac arrest; initiates post-arrest care protocol

SA

Sinoatrial

[B1] SA node: dominant pacemaker; normal rate 60–100 bpm

SNRT

Sinus Node Recovery Time

[B2] EPS measure of SA node function; > 1500 ms = sick sinus...