In this text an interdisciplinary team of specialists in radiology, surgery, and rheumatology presents a practical guide to imaging of the hand. Complete with detailed discussion of the complex anatomy, common diseases, and injuries of the hand, this text covers examination techniques and state-of-the-art imaging modalities, including multiline spiral CR, with 2-D displays and 3-D reconstructions, and contrast-enhanced MRI with multi-channel, phased-array coils. Designed to help clinicians develop the most effective strategies for their patients, Diagnostic Imaging of the Hand provides a systematic approach to understanding each disease, outlining pathogenesis and clinical symptoms according to a graduated diagnostic plan. More than 1,000 crisp, high-quality images and line drawings, summary tables, handy checklists, and a heavily cross-referenced appendix of differential diagnoses make this text an ideal reference for the clinician seeking the most up-to-date information on how to diagnose and treat disorders of the hand.
Rainer Schmitt, Ulrich Lanz
Schmitt / Lanz
Diagnostic Imaging of the Hand jetzt bestellen!
Weitere Infos & Material
Imaging Techniques of the Hand
1 Projection Radiography: General Information and Positioning Techniques
2 Special Radiographic Procedures
3 Arthrography
4 Arthroscopy
5 Arteriography
6 Skeletal Scintigraphy
7 Ultrasonography
8 Computed Tomography
9 Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Anatomic and Functional Prerequisites for Diagnostic Imaging of the Hand
10 Carpal Ligaments
11 Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex
12 Carpal Morphometry and Function
13 Postsurgical Radiography
Growth, Normal Variants, and Malformations of the Hand
14 The Growing Skeleton of the Hand
15 Normal Variants of the Skeleton and Soft Tissues of the Hand
16 Malformations and Deformities
Injuries of the Hand and Traumatic Sequelae
17 Trauma of the Distal Forearm
18 Lesions in the Ulnocarpal Compartment
19 Fractures of the Scaphoid
20 Scaphoid Nonunion
21 Fractures of the Carpus Excluding the Scaphoid
22 Carpal Dislocations and Fracture-Dislocations
23 Carpal Instability
24 Carpometacarpal Dislocations and Fracture-Dislocations
25 Metacarpal Fractures
26 Fractures and Dislocations of the Fingers
Diseases of the Hand Caused by Local or Systemic Degeneration
27 Osteoarthritis
28 Enthesopathy
29 Soft-Tissue Lesions Caused by Overuse and Sport
30 Osteonecrosis of the Hand Skeleton
31 Osteopenic Diseases in the Hands
32 Algodystrophy (Reflex Dystrophy, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Type I)
Diseases of the Hand Related to Systemic Metabolic Diseases
33 Osteopathies Caused by Hormones, Vitamins, Medications, or Toxins
34 Crystal-induced Osteoarthropathies and Related Diseases
35 Miscellaneous Osteoarthropathies
Inflammatory Diseases of the Hand
36 Rheumatoid Arthritis
37 Seronegative Spondylarthropathies
38 Rheumatic Fever (Poststreptococcal Reactive Arthritis)
39 Collagenoses
40 Infectious Arthritis
Inflammatory Diseases of the Bones and Soft Tissues
41 Osteomyelitis
42 Infections of the Soft-Tissues
Tumorous and Tumorlike Diseases of the Hand
43 Cystic Bone Lesions
44 Bone Tumors
45 Soft-tissue Tumors
Neuropathies and Vasculopathies of the Hand
46 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
47 Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome (Guyon's Canal Syndrome)
48 Vascular Diseases of the Hand and Fingers
Differential Diagnostic Tables: Diseases of the Hand
49 Congenital and Acquired Alterations in Form and Structure of the Epiphyses
50 Congenital and Acquired Alterations in Form and Structure of the Metaphyses
51 Malformation Syndromes
52 Dysplasias (Osteochondrodysplasias)
53 Primary Metabolic Disorders of the Skeleton
54 Arthritis
55 Acro-osteolyses
56 Cystic Bone Inclusions
57 Polyostotic Bone Lesions
58 Lesions of the Periosteum and Cortical Bone
59 Hyperostoses
60 Osteopenia
61 Soft-tissue Calcifications
62 Secondary Raynaud Phenomena
Abbreviations
| ACE | angiotensin-converting enzyme |
| ACTH | adrenocorticotropic hormone |
| AGS | adrenogenital syndrome |
| AHS | acquired hyperostosis syndrome |
| ANA | anti-nuclear antibodies |
| APL | abductor pollicis longus |
| ARA | American Rheumatism Association |
| ASIF | Association for the Study of Internal Fixation |
| ASPED | angle-shaped phalangoepiphyseal dysplasia |
| AVM | arteriovenous malformation |
| BMC | bone mineral content (mg/ml) |
| Bq | becquerel (SI unit of radionuclide activity; 1 Bq = 1 s-1) |
| CCD | charge-coupled device |
| CHL | capitohamate ligament |
| CIA | carpal instability axial |
| CIC | carpal instability complex |
| CID | carpal instability dissociative |
| CIND | carpal instability nondissociative |
| CISS | constructive interference in the steady state |
| CLIP | capitolunate instability pattern |
| CPPD | calcium-pyrophosphate dihydrate |
| CREST | C = calcinosis (Thibièrge–Weissenbach syndrome), R = Raynaud's phenomenon, E = esophageal dysfunction, S = sclerodactyly, T = telangiectasias |
| CRPS | complex regional pain syndrome |
| DD | differential diagnosis |
| DESS | dual echo steady state |
| DGC | depth gain compensation |
| DICL | dorsal intercarpal ligament |
| DIMA | direct radiographic magnification |
| DIP | distal interphalangeal |
| DISH | diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (Forestier disease) |
| DISI | dorsal intercalated segment instability |
| DLE | disseminated lupus erythematosus |
| DLR | digital luminescence radiography |
| DNA | deoxyribonucleic acid |
| DPA | dual-photon absorptiometry |
| DRT | dorsal radiotriquetral |
| DRTL | Dorsal radiotriquetral ligament |
| DRUJ | distal radioulnar joint |
| DSA | digital subtraction angiography |
| DXA | dual x-ray absorptiometry |
| EANM | European Association of Nuclear Medicine |
| ECRB | extensor carpi radialis brevis |
| ECRL | extensor carpi radialis longus |
| ECU | extensor carpi ulnaris |
| EDM | extensor digiti minimi |
| EIP | extensor indicis proprius |
| EMO | exophthalmus, myxedema, hypertrophic osteoarthropathy |
| EPB | extensor pollicis brevis |
| EPL | extensor pollicis longus |
| ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate |
| FCR | flexor carpi radialis |
| FDP | flexor digitorum profundus |
| FDS | flexor digitorum superficialis |
| FISP | fast imaging with steady precession |
| FLAIR | fluid-attenuated inversion recovery |
| FLASH | fast low-angle shot |
| FPL | flexor pollicis longus |
| FSPGR | fast spoiled gradient-echo recalled |
| Gph | phase-encoding gradient |
| GRAPPA | generalized autocalibrating partially parallel acquisition |
| GRASS | gradient-recalled acquisition in a steady state |
| GRE | gradient-recalled-echo |
| Gy | Gray (SI unit for a specific absorbed dose of radiation; 10–2 Gy = 1 rad) |
| HIG | human immunoglobulins |
| HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |
| HLA | human leukocyte antigen |
| Hz | hertz (unit of frequency = 1 cycle/second) |
| INR | international normalized ratio |
| JCA | juvenile chronic arthritis |
| LTD | lunotriquetral dissociation |
| LTL | Lunotriquetral ligament |
| MCI | midcarpal instabilities |
| mCi | millicurie (1 Ci = 3.7 × 1010 disintegrations s–1 = 3.7 × 1010 Bq) |
| MCTD | mixed connective-tissue disease |
| MEDIC | multiecho data image combination |
| MFH | malignant fibrous histiocytoma |
| MIP | maximal intensity projection |
| MPR | multiplanar reconstruction |
| MPS HI | mucopolysaccharidosis Hurler type I |
| MPVR | multiplanar volume reconstruction |
| MRA | magnetic resonance angiography |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| MTF | modulation transfer... |
Rainer Schmitt, Ulrich Lanz
