Schumm / Aptroot Brazilian Lichens Vol V

Santa Catarina & Rio Grande do Sul
1. Auflage 2023
ISBN: 978-3-7583-8428-8
Verlag: BoD - Books on Demand
Format: EPUB
Kopierschutz: 0 - No protection

E-Book, Englisch, 384 Seiten

This book illustrates lichens that were recently collected in the temperate to subtropical states of Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil. For some species, these are the first colour illustrations published. Parmeliaceae are well represented in this book, depicting some species with very limited distributions. Full synonymies are given, and species descriptions. New species: Ramonia longispora Aptroot & Schumm

Autoren/Hrsg.

Schumm, Felix

Aptroot, André

Leseproben

(Rehm) Kalb & Lücking, in Lücking & Kalb, Bot. Jb. 122(1): 34 (2000)

= Rehm, Philipp. J. Sci., C, Bot. 8(5): 404 (1913)

= Müll. Arg., Flora, Regensburg 64(7): 103 (1881)

= (Müll. Arg.) Malme, Ark. Bot. 26A(no. 13): 9 (1935) [1934]

= (Müll. Arg.) Vain., in Hiern, Cat. Afr. Pl. 2(2): 427 (1901)

= (Müll. Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 2: 696 (1924)

[ABL48040K], Brazil, Santa Catarina, São Francisco do Sul, Forte Marechal Luz, on leaving leaves. 26°09'59'' S, 48°31'52'' W, 60 m. Leg. M. Cáceres & A. Aptroot (no 48040K), 10 October 2015, det. A. Aptroot 2015. - Apthecia 0.2-0.5 mm. Spores 1-septate, 6-12 x 3-4 µm. Conidia bacillar, 1-septate, 12-17 2-3 µm. Chemistry: No substances detected by TLC.

(Sw.) Ach., Lich. Univ.: 635 (1810)

= (Sw.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. (London) 1: 397 (1821)

= f (Nyl. ex Cromb.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 3: 65 (1924) [1925]

= var (Borrer) Nyl., Syn. meth. lich. (Parisiis) 1(1): 106 (1858)

= Borrer, in Hooker & Sowerby, Suppl. Engl. Bot. 2: tab. 2704, fig. 2 (1834)

= f (Nyl. ex Cromb.) Cromb., Monogr. Lich. Brit.(1): 48 (1894)

= Flot., Linnaea 22: 361 (1849)

= Flot. ex Cromb., J. Bot., Lond. 20: 272 (1882)

= Flot., Linnaea 23: 157 (1850)

= (Ach.) Leight., Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., Ser. 3 20: 259 (1867)

= b (Ach.) Mérat, Nouv. Fl. Environs Paris, Edn 2 1: 186 (1821)

= subsp (Borrer) Nyl. ex Cromb., Monogr. Lich. Brit.(1): 48 (1894)

= var (Borrer) H. Olivier, Expos. Lich. Ouest France, Suppl. 2: 343 (1903)

= var (Flot. ex Cromb.) Boistel, Nouv. Fl. Lich. (Paris) 2: 306 (1903)

= var Nyl. ex Cromb., J. Bot., Lond. 12: 335 (1875)

= var (Ach.) Duby, Bot. Gall., Edn 2 (Paris) 2: 609 (1830)

= var (Borrer) Schaer., Enum. critic. lich. europ. (Bern): 253 (1850)

= var (Schaer.) Kremp., Cat. Lich. Univers. 3: 64 (1924) [1925]

= Nyl., Act. Soc. linn. Bordeaux 25: [59] (1864)

= Ach., Lich. Univ.: 632 (1810)

= f (A. Massal.) Arnold, Flora, Regens-burg 68: 173 (1885)

= subsp (Sw.) Tuck., Syn. N. Amer. Lich. (Boston) 1: 149 (1882)

= var (Borrer) Leight., Lich.-Fl. Great Brit., Edn 3: 18 (1879)

= var A. Massal., Sched. Crit. Lich. Exsicc. (Veronae) 10: 180 (1856)

= var (Nyl.) Wedd., Bull. Soc. bot. Fr. 16(3): 197 (1869)

= var (Sw.) Nyl., Syn. meth. lich. (Parisiis) 1(1): 110 (1858)

= var Schaer., Enum. critic. lich. europ. (Bern): 259 (1850)

= var (Borrer) Degel., Symb. bot. upsal. 13(no. 2): 162 (1954)

= var (A. Massal.) Degel., Symb. bot. upsal. 13(no. 2): 165 (1954)

= var Körb., Parerga lichenol. (Breslau) 5: 413 (1865)

= var Körb. ex Cromb., Monogr. Lich. Brit.(1): 46 (1894)

= var Müll. Arg., Flora, Regensburg 70: 272 (1887)

= var Zahlbr. [as 'mülleri'], Cat. Lich. Univers. 3: 103 (1924) [1925]

= var (Schaer.) Degel., Symb. bot. upsal. 13(no. 2): 163 (1954)

= var Ach., Lich. Univ.: 634 (1810)

= var (Schaer.) Cl. Roux & Poumarat, Bull. Assoc. Franç. Lichén. 40: 1 (2015)

= (Borrer) Horw., Hand-list Lich. Gr. Brit.: 6 (1912)

= f (Nyl. ex Cromb.) Horw., Hand-list Lich. Gr. Brit.: 6 (1912)

= (Flot. ex Cromb.) Horw., Hand-list Lich. Gr. Brit.: 6 (1912)

= (Ach.) Horw., Hand-list Lich. Gr. Brit.: 6 (1912)

= var (Nyl.) Horw., Hand-list Lich. Gr. Brit.: 6 (1912)

= (Sw.) Horw., Hand-list Lich. Gr. Brit.: 6 (1912)

= var Horw., Hand-list Lich. Gr. Brit.: 6 (1912) = (Ach.) Kuntze, Revis. gen. pl. (Leipzig) 2: 873 (1891)

= (Ach.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 3: 15 (1924) [1925]

= f (A. Massal.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 3: 148 (1924) [1925]

= ß (Ach.) Lam., Encycl. Méth. Bot., Suppl. (Paris) 3(2): 414 (1813)

= Bernh., System. Sammlung Kryptog. Gewächse 2: 11 (1797)

= Sw., Nova Acta R. Soc. Scient. upsal. 4: 249 (1784)

= (Ach.) Hepp, Flecht.-Fl. Würzburg: 27 (1824)

= (Sw.) Ach., Methodus, Sectio post. (Stockholmiæ): 231 (1803)

= (Ach.) A.L. Sm., Monogr. Brit. Lich., Edn 2 1: 48 (1918)

[ABL78413], Brazil, Santa Catarina, Joinville, campus Univille, in park on soil. 26°15'12'' S, 48°51'23'' W, 10 m. Leg. A. Aptroot (no 78413), 29 March 2019, det. A. Aptroot 2019.- Thallus varying in size , foliose, rounded or later on often rather irregular in form, in most types adnate to substratum or partly ascendent, deeply or shallowly lobate, usually thick or rather thick (see below), much swollen when moist; light or dark olive-green to brownish or blackish. Usually not isidiate but in some specimens ±richly covered by small or sometimes larger globular isidia (granules) of the same colour as thallus or somewhat darker. Apothecia in varying number Excipulum euthyplectenchyma-tous. Spores 8/ascus, fusiform with acute, more rarely extended end, 4-celled, (15-)17-26 x (5-)6.5-8.5 µm.

(Müll. Arg.) Lücking, Dal-Forno & Law-rey, in Lücking, Dal-Forno, Lawrey, Bungartz, Holgado Rojas, Hernández, Marcelli, Moncada, Morales, Nelsen, Paz, Salcedo, Spielmann, Wilk, Will-Wolf & Yánez-Ayabaca, Phytotaxa 139(1): 24 (2013)

= Müll. Arg., Flora, Regensburg 67(18): 352 (1884)

= (Müll. Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univers. 7: 746 (1931)

= Lücking, Fl. Neotrop., Monogr. 103: 784 (2008)

= (Müll. Arg.) Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. fenn., Ser. A 19(no. 15): 30 (1923)

[ABL28048], Brazil, Santa Catarina, São Francisco do Sul, Forte Marechal Luz, on leaving leaves. 26°09'59'' S, 48°31'52'' W, 60 m. Leg. M. Cáceres & A. Aptroot (no 28048), 10 October 2015, det. A. Aptroot 2015. - Basidiomycete. Basidiospores tin walled, colourless. Cyano-bacterial trichomes 5-10 µm wide, hyphal sheath formed by irregular hyphae composed of cylindrical, often curved cells, leaving inter-spaces, or hyphal sheath indistinct; thallus filaments densely woven and leaving small or no interspaces; prothallus smooth and shiny or absent.

(Stirt.) Marbach, Biblthca Lichenol. 74: 165 (2000)

= Stirt. 1879

[ABL78678], Brazil, Santa Catarina, Rio Negrinho, Rio Preto, Fazenda Velha, on farm on tree bark. 26°17'57'' S, 49°37'24'' W, 800 m. Leg. A. Aptroot (no 78678), 31 March 2019, det. A. Aptroot 2019. - Apothecia 0.8-1.2 mm diam. Excipulum carbonized, K+ orange-red. Hymenium inspersed. Spores 1-septate, brown,17-28 x 8-13 µm. Chemistry: Thal-lus K+ yellow, UV+ orange; thuringion, arthothelin, traces of norstictic and connorstictic acids.