Speer / Goodrick Wildland Fire Dynamics

Erscheinungsjahr 2022
ISBN: 978-1-108-59806-4
Verlag: Cambridge University Press
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Englisch

Wildland fires are among the most complicated environmental phenomena to model. Fire behavior models are commonly used to predict the direction and rate of spread of wildland fires based on fire history, fuel, and environmental conditions; however, more sophisticated computational fluid dynamic models are now being developed. This quantitative analysis of fire as a fluid dynamic phenomenon embedded in a highly turbulent flow is beginning to reveal the combined interactions of the vegetative structure, combustion-driven convective effects, and atmospheric boundary layer processes. This book provides an overview of the developments in modeling wildland fire dynamics and the key dynamical processes involved. Mathematical and dynamical principles are presented, and the complex phenomena that arise in wildland fire are discussed. Providing a state-of-the-art survey, it is a useful reference for scientists, researchers, and graduate students interested in wildland fire behavior from a broad range of fields.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Speer, Kevin

Goodrick, Scott

Fachgebiete

• Geowissenschaften Geologie Geologie
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Mechanik Kontinuumsmechanik, Strömungslehre
• Geowissenschaften Geographie | Raumplanung Wälder
• Geowissenschaften Umweltwissenschaften Umweltwissenschaften

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1. Wildland fire combustion dynamics: the intersection of combustion chemistry and fluid dynamics Andrew L. Sullivan; 2. The structure of line fires at flame scale Salman Verma, Mohamed Ahmed and Arnaud Trouve; 3. Energy transport and measurements in wildland and prescribed fires Bret W. Butler and Joseph J. O'Brien; 4. Fire line geometry and pyroconvective dynamics Sharples, R. L. Badlan and C. M. Thomas; 5. Firebrands Ali Tohidi and Nigel Berkeley Kaye; 6. Re-envisioning fire and vegetation feedbacks Eric Rowell, Susan Prichard and Timothy M. Shearman; 7. Wind and canopies François Pimont and Jean-Luc; 8. Coupled fire-atmosphere model evaluation and challenges Janice Coen, Miguel Cruz and Daniel Rosales-Giron.