Varma / Abbott / Werner Plant Surface Microbiology

1. Auflage 2007
ISBN: 978-3-540-74051-3
Verlag: Springer
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 628 Seiten, eBook

Most plants rely on the co-existence with microorganisms: both groups benefit from these symbioses. It has been shown that a large number of specific genes in plants and microorganisms are only activated during these interactions. Of course, various microbes also act as pathogens. Interactions between plants and microorganisms are often located on plant surfaces, such as leaf cuticles, seeds and mainly on the roots. The communication between plants and microbes is the main topic treated in "Plant Surface Microbiology", such as the signaling within a symbiosis, the molecular differences between symbiotic and pathogenic microorganisms, the role of microorganisms in the development of plants or in plant protection against deleterious agents. Further contributions are devoted to: the analysis of bacterial communities in the rhizosphere; microbial population genetics; aspects of mycorrhizal symbiosis; functional genomic approaches and the use of microorganisms as bio-indicator of soil disturbance.

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Varma, Ajit

Abbott, Lynette

Werner, Dietrich

Hampp, Rüdiger

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Section A.- The State of the Art.- Root Colonisation Following Seed Inoculation.- Methanogenic Microbial Communities Associated with Aquatic Plants.- Role of Functional Groups of Microorganisms on the Rhizosphere Microcosm Dynamics.- Diversity and Functions of Soil Microflora in Development of Plants.- Signalling in the Rhizobia–Legumes Symbiosis.- Section B.- The Functional Groups of Micro-organisms Used as Bio-indicator on Soil Disturbance Caused by Biotech Products such as Bacillus thuringiensis and Bt Transgenic Plants.- The Use of ACC Deaminase-Containing Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria to Protect Plants Against the Deleterious Effects of Ethylene.- Interactions Between Epiphyllic Microorganisms and Leaf Cuticles.- Developmental Interactions Between Clavicipitaleans and Their Host Plants.- Interactions of Microbes with Genetically Modified Plants.- Section C.- Interaction Between Soil Bacteria and Ectomycorrhiza-Forming Fungi.- The Surface of Ectomycorrhizal Roots and the Interaction with Ectomycorrhizal Fungi.- Cellular Ustilaginomycete–Plant Interactions.- Interaction of Piriformospora indica with Diverse Microorganisms and Plants.- Cellular Basidiomycete–Fungus Interactions.- Section D.- Fungal Endophytes.- Mycorrhizal Development and Cytoskeleton.- Functional Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Root Surfaces.- Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria.- Carbohydrates and Nitrogen: Nutrients and Signals in Ectomycorrhizas.- Nitrogen Transport and Metabolism in Mycorrhizal Fungi and Mycorrhizas.- Section E.- Visualisation of Rhizosphere Interactions of Pseudomonas and Bacillus Biocontrol Strains.- Microbial Community Analysis in the Rhizosphere by in Situ and ex Situ Application of Molecular Probing, Biomarker and CultivationTechniques.- Methods for Analysing the Interactions Between Epiphyllic Microorganisms and Leaf Cuticles.- Quantifying the Impact of ACC Deaminase-Containing Bacteria on Plants.- Applications of Quantitative Microscopy in Studies of Plant Surface Microbiology.- Analysis of Microbial Population Genetics.- Functional Genomic Approaches for Studies of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis.- Axenic Culture of Symbiotic Fungus Piriformospora indica.