Criticism of Religion

On Marxism and Theology, II
Erscheinungsjahr 2009
ISBN: 978-90-04-17646-1
Verlag: Brill

Buch, Englisch, Band 22, 282 Seiten, Format (B × H): 165 mm x 244 mm, Gewicht: 658 g

Reihe: Historical Materialism Book Series

Criticism of Religion offers a spirited critical commentary on the engagements with religion and theology by a range of leading Marxist philosophers and critics: Lucien Goldmann, Fredric Jameson, Rosa Luxemburg, Karl Kautsky, Julia Kristeva, Alain Badiou, Giorgio Agamben, Georg Lukács, and Raymond Williams. Apart from offering sustained critique, the aim is to gather key insights from these critics in order to develop a comprehensive theory of religion. The book follows on the heels of the acclaimed Criticism of Heaven, being the second volume of a five volume series called Criticism of Heaven and Earth.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Boer, Roland

Fachgebiete

• Sozialwissenschaften Politikwissenschaft Politische Ideologien Marxismus, Kommunismus
• Geisteswissenschaften Religionswissenschaft Alternative Glaubensformen Agnostizismus, Atheismus, Säkularer Humanismus

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Preface
Introduction

1. The Paradoxes of Lucien Goldmann
The dialectic of grace
The Elect and the Damned
Wagering It all
In the world and yet not
Theory: the tight fi t of homology
Homology
Dialectics?
Is Pascal among the Marxists?
By way of conclusion: Marxism as a secular and anti-secular project

2. The Stumbling Block of Fredric Jameson
Supersession versus a dialectic of ideology and utopia
Sidestepping religion
Magic and fantasy
Feuerbach versus Marx
The politics of fantasy
Apocalyptic
By way of conclusion: towards a dialectic of religion

3. The Christian Communism of Rosa Luxemburg
Tactics
A Reformer’s zeal
Betraying the spirit
A little Church history
Anti-clericalism
Christian communism
Consumption versus production
Completing Christian communism
Freedom of conscience

4. The Enticements of Karl Kautsky
Text, history, context
The slipperiness of sacred texts
The Bible as a cultural product
Reconstructing economic history
Differentiation and slaves
Slaves and other modes of production
The sacred economy: prolegomena to a reconstruction
Transitions
Christian communism
Conclusion

5. The Forgetfulness of Julia Kristeva
Flushing out Marx
Monocausality, or, the taboo of the mother
Paul the Apostle, both ways
Other-than-human love
Crucifying the pathologies
Collectives
Conclusion

6. The Fables of Alain Badiou
Banishing the One
Theology and the Event
A generic procedure of religion?
Pascal’s miracle
Kierkegaard’s encounter
Paul’s fable
Conclusion: necessary fables

7. The Conundrums of Giorgio Agamben
The search for Paul
Christology, or the problem of Jesus Messiah
Faith, law and grace as placeholder of the void
Pre-law, or trying to make sense of Paul
Conclusion: relativising theology

8. The Self-Exorcism of Georg Lukács
A world abandoned by God
Leap-frogging Christianity
Autobiographical exorcism
Conclusion

9. The Bible and The Beekeeper’s Manual
An apparent absence?
Warm Marxism
Autobiography
Welshness
The working class
Conclusion: the vanishing mediator of the Baptist chapel

Conclusion

References
Index of Biblical References
General Index

Über Autor(innen)

Roland Boer, Ph.D. (1993) in Biblical Studies, McGill University, is Research Fellow at the University of Newcastle, Australia. He has published extensively in theology, Marxism, political theory, postcolonialism, cultural studies and literary theory. His most recent works are Criticism of Heaven (2007), Symposia (2007), Political Myth (2009) and Political Grace (2009).