Finkielsztein | The Sociology of Boredom | Buch | 978-1-394-25333-3 | sack.de

Buch, Englisch, 352 Seiten, Format (B × H): 216 mm x 284 mm, Gewicht: 892 g

Finkielsztein

The Sociology of Boredom

We are Bored in the City
1. Auflage 2025
ISBN: 978-1-394-25333-3
Verlag: Wiley John + Sons

We are Bored in the City

Buch, Englisch, 352 Seiten, Format (B × H): 216 mm x 284 mm, Gewicht: 892 g

ISBN: 978-1-394-25333-3
Verlag: Wiley John + Sons


The first integrative sociological work on boredom, providing a novel exploration of boredom as an emotion dependent on socio-cultural circumstance

The Sociology of Boredom offers fresh insights into one of the most widespread, yet neglected, human emotions, reflecting on the nature of boredom and its connections to various spheres of social life. Author Mariusz Finkielsztein offers detailed analyses of boredom in contexts such as social change, social mobilization, the workplace, utopian projects, political and military movements, consumerism, and religion.

Approaching boredom from both macro and micro sociological perspectives, The Sociology of Boredom provides a detailed picture of the social production of boredom in modernity and late modernity. Each chapter contains in-depth analysis of boredom from a different sociological vantage point, including theories of social structure, interactionist theory, historical sociology, sociology of emotions, and social anthropology. Throughout the text, Finkielsztein introduces new ways of conceptualizing, interpreting, and perceiving boredom while developing an innovative relational-expectational theory of boredom.

Based on original research conducted over more than a decade, The Sociology of Boredom: - Provides a thorough overview of previous studies and recent theoretical developments
- Presents essentialist, constructivist, and anthropological viewpoints on boredom
- Describes modern concepts of busy boredom and consumer boredom, proposing that boredom is a driving force of consumer capitalism
- Investigates smart boredom and the theory of boredom in the information society
- Discusses the characteristics, possible causes, and consequences of workplace boredom
- Examines the boredom of marginalized groups worldwide, including the unemployed and homeless, refugees, women, and indigenous peoples

Compiling a broad range of analyses of boredom in a single volume, The Sociology of Boredom is essential reading for upper-level undergraduates, postgraduates, university lecturers, and academic researchers in sociology and similar disciplines, particularly those involved in studies on emotions or boredom studies.

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Illustrations xi

About the Author xii

Acknowledgements xiii

Introduction: Upstream Psychological Trend 1

In Search of the Sociology of Boredom 1

Boredom as a Social Emotion 4

Defining Boredom 5

The Structure of the Book 9

References 15

1 Boredom and Modernity 19

Does Boredom Have a History? 19

Hard Essentialism 20

Soft Essentialism: Philosophy 21

Soft Essentialism: Historicism 22

Boredom as a Social Construct of Modernity 29

Disenchantment of the World: Life Without a Mythology 32

Rationalization: The Supersedure of Meaning by Function 35

Industrialization 36

Alienation 37

Institutionalization of Boredom: Bureaucracy and Education 39

Individualism: The Atrophy of Community 42

Leisure Boredom 43

Romantic Boredom 43

Anomie and Boredom 45

References 50

2 Late Modern Boredom 57

Busy Boredom 58

Acceleration and the Achievement Society 58

Social Placebos and Smart Boredom 61

Overload: Redundancy, Noise, and Inattention 64

Consumer Boredom 68

Artificial Needs 72

The Addiction to Stimuli, Novelty, and Pleasure 74

Change for Change’s Sake: Fashion 77

The Boredom Industry and the Failure of Re- enchantment 79

The Rationalization of Consumption 80

Consumer Passivity 81

The Dream- driven Society of High Expectations 82

Boredom as a Fundamental Mood of Consumerism 83

References 85

3 Boredom and Social Inequality 90

Boredom as a Class Issue 90

Boredom of the Marginalized 96

On the Margins of the Society 97

Boredom in Refugee Camps: Anomic Boredom 99

Women’s Boredom: Between Privilege and Marginalization 104

Boredom and the Capitalistic World- system 109

Peripheral Boredom. 111

Indigenous Boredom 114

References. 117

4 Workplace Boredom 122

Work as a Boring Concept 122

Unnaturalness of Work 122

Boredom and Basic Income 128

The Concept of Workplace Boredom 131

Causes of Workplace Boredom 133

Direct Causes 133

Individual Characteristics 133

Task Characteristics 135

Person- job Fit 137

Work Environment 139

Systemic Causes 139

Managerialism: Rationalization and Bureaucratization 139

Secularization of Work: Lack of Calling 141

Identity Disturbance: Anomic Work- related Boredom 144

Precarious Employment: Lack of Belonging 146

Redundant Work: Bullshit Jobs 149

Commodification of Feelings: Emotional Labour 152

Boring Occupations 153

Outcomes of Workplace Boredom 155

Empty Labour 156

Boreout, Burnout, and Boredom 157

Counterproductive Work Behaviours as Workplace Boredom Coping Strategies 158

References 161

5 Religious Boredom 171

Boredom in the Sphere of Religion 171

Boredom as a Moral Issue 171

Boredom and Religion 173

Demagification and Secularization of Religion 174

Between Disenchantment and Re- enchantment 176

Acedia 178

Church Boredom 182

References 189

6 Boredom and Social Change 194

Boredom and Social (De)Mobilization 195

Political Boredom. 198

Boredom and Violence 200

Wars 200

Terrorism 202

Revolts and Revolutions 204

Relative Deprivation and Failure of Expectations 210

References 213

7 Boredom and Utopia 217

Literary Utopias 219

Why Utopias Are Inherently Boring 219

Prohibition of Boredom 224

Preventing Utopian Boredom 225

“Real” Utopias 227

References 231

8 Interactional Boredom 233

Interactionist Approach 233

Interaction Withdrawal 233

Role Distance 235

Interactional Ritual and Anticipatory Boredom 237

Low Emotional Energy 240

Boredom and Socialization 241

Conversational Boredom: Bores 243

Boredom and Power 248

Strategic Boredom: Boredom and Social Control 252

Boredom on Display 255

Romantic Relationship Boredom 257

References 261

Conclusion: The Relational-expectational Theory of Boredom 267

Premise 1: Boredom Is a Socially- constructed Emotion 268

Premise 2: Boredom Is a Relational State 268

Premise 3: Boredom Is Caused by a Failure of Expectations 269

Premise 4: Expectation- Driven Boredom Is a Civilizational Trait 271

Premise 5: Expectations (in the Form of Desires/Dreams/Aspirations) Make the Reality Boring 271

Premise 6: Expectation- driven Boredom Is a Function of Social Comparisons 274

Premise 7: Expectations May Lead to Anticipatory Boredom 275

Remedies 276

References 281

Further Reading 285

Index 318


MARIUSZ FINKIELSZTEIN is an Assistant Professor at the Institute of Sociology, University of Gdansk, Poland. His research interests include boredom, sociology of emotions, higher education, and creative occupations. He is Secretary of the International Society of Boredom Studies, Editor-in-Chief of Journal of Boredom Studies, founder of the International Interdisciplinary Boredom Conference, and author of Boredom and Academic Work.



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