Multi-System Imaging Spectrum Associated with Neurologic Diseases

Erscheinungsjahr 2023
ISBN: 978-0-323-91795-7
Verlag: Elsevier Science

Buch, Englisch, 750 Seiten, Format (B × H): 216 mm x 276 mm, Gewicht: 750 g

Multi-System Imaging Spectrum associated with Neurologic Diseases covers over 200 classic multi-systemic entities associated with neurologic diseases with detailed discussion alongside illustrative photos for memory aids and clarification. Accompanying text explains the history and meaning of the descriptive or metaphoric sign. Uniquely written from a practical point of view, each case leads you through a radiology expert’s thought process in analyzing imaging pitfalls of different organs or systems. The cases highlight clinical presentation, relevant pathology, anatomy, physiology, and pertinent imaging features of common disease processes. Key information is distilled succinctly, with bulleted, detailed illustrations and images.

Zielgruppe

Medical Students, Postgraduate, Residents, Fellows and Radiologists

Autoren/Hrsg.

Gao, Bo

Lerner, Alexander

Fachgebiete

• Naturwissenschaften Biowissenschaften Biowissenschaften

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Contributors
Biographies
Foreword I

Foreword II

Preface

1. Introduction
Bo Gao, Shi-ji Kan and Bihong T. Chen

1. Pathogenesis of multisystem diseases

2. Diagnostic algorithm of multisystem diseases

2.1 Overall approach in imaging diagnosis

2.2 Thinking process in imaging diagnosis

3. The role of imaging in diagnosing multisystem diseases

3.1 Overview

3.2 Pathophysiology

3.3 Central Nervous System involvement

3.4 Urinary system

3.5 Digestive system

3.6 Musculoskeletal system

3.7 Respiratory system

References

2. Nervous system
Heng Liu and Xiaoqing Liu

2.1 Multisystem effects of SturgeeWeber Syndrome
1. Introduction

2. Pathogenesis

3. Central nervous system

4. Skin

5. Eyes

6. Endocrine system

References

2.2 Multisystem effects of neurofibromatosis
1. Introduction

2. Pathology

3. Central nervous system

4. Musculoskeletal system

5. Respiratory system

6. Skin

References

2.3 Multisystem effects of tuberous sclerosis complex
1. Introduction

2. Pathogenesis

3. Central nervous system

4. Respiratory system

5. Circulatory system

6. Urinary system

7. Skin and oral cavity

References

2.4 Multisystem effects of von Hippel-Lindau syndrome
1. Introduction

2. Pathogenesis

3. Central nervous system

4. Digestive system

5. Urinary system

6. Endocrine system

7. Reproductive system

8. Eyes

9. Ears

References

3. Muscular system
Daniel Phung, Gordon Crews, Raymond Huang and Nasim Sheikh-Bahaei

1. Poliomyelitis

2. Scleroderma

3. Rhabdomyosarcoma

References

4. Respiratory system
Tian-le Wang

4.1 Aspergillosis
References

4.2 Langerhans cell histiocytosis
References

4.3 Metastatic tumor
References

4.4 Neurogenic pulmonary edema
References

4.5 Nocardia infection
References

4.6 Tuberculosis
References

4.7 Tuberous sclerosis complex
References

5. Cardiovascular system
Jing Wang and Teng Jin

5.1 Neurological complications of cardiac surgery
Jing Wang

1. Peripheral nerve injuries

2. Abnormal visual function

3. Cognitive dysfunctions

4. Heart transplantation

References

5.2 Neurologic complication of infective endocarditis
Jing Wang

1. Ischemic lesion

2. Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs)

3. Hemorrhagic lesions

4. Intracranial mycotic aneurysms

5. Brain abscess and meningitis

Further reading

5.3 Neurological complications of hypertension
Teng Jin

1. Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

2. Hypertensive intracranial hemorrhage

3. Lacunar infarcts

4. Binswanger syndrome

References

5.4 Neurological complications of systemic vasculitis
Teng Jin

1. Bechet's disease

2. Takayasu arteritis

3. Giant cell arteritis

4. Wegner's granulomatosis

References

6. Digestive system
Peng Liu

1. Introduction

2. Hepatic encephalopathy

3. Acquired hepatocerebral degeneration

4. Pancreatic encephalopathy

5. Hepatic myelopathy

6. Wernicke encephalopathy

7. Inflammatory bowel disease CNS involvement

8. Wilson disease

9. Tuberous sclerosis

10. Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1

11. Von Hippel-Lindau disease

12. Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia

13. Turcot syndrome

14. Neurofibromatosis type 1

15. Gardner syndrome

16. IgG4-related diseases

17. Sarcoidosis

18. Behc¸et disease

19. Systemic sclerosis

20. Amyloidosis

References

7. Excretory system
Pinggui Lei and Bin Huang

1. Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome

2. Tuberous Sclerosis Complex

3. Behc¸et's disease

4. Uremic encephalopathy

5. Polycystic kidneys disease

Further reading

8. Reproductive system
Xuntao Yin and Huiying Wu

1. Role of estrogen on neurological disorders

1.1 Estrogen in the brain

1.2 Estrogen and mood disorders

1.3 Estrogen and Alzheimer's disease

1.4 Estrogen and Parkinson's disease

1.5 Estrogen and multiple sclerosis

2. Paraneoplastic syndromes

2.1 Subacute cerebellar degeneration/cerebellar ataxia

2.2 Limbic encephalitis and anti-N-methyl-D-Aspartate receptor encephalitis

2.3 Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome

2.4 Paraneoplastic subacute sensory neuropathy

2.5 Sensorimotor neuropathy

2.6 Lamberteeaton myasthenic syndrome

2.7 Myasthenia gravis

3. AIDS

3.1 AIDS patients with CNS cryptococcosis

3.2 AIDS patients with CNS lymphoma

References

9. Skeletal system
Daniel Phung, Gordon Crews, Raymond Huang and Nasim Sheikh-Bahaei

1. Ankylosing spondylitis

2. Pigmented villonodular synovitis

3. Chordoma

4. Extradural meningioma

5. Cerebral fat emboli

6. Rheumatoid arthritis

7. Osteochondroma

References

10. Endocrine system
Raymond Huang, Daniel Phung, Gordon Crews and Nasim Sheikh-Bahaei

1. Background: pituitary adenoma

2. Prolactinoma

3. Acromegaly

4. Pituitary hyperplasia

5. Apoplexy/hemorrhagic adenoma

6. Thyroid-ophthalmopathy

7. DM and associated neurologic complications

References

11. Immune system
Gordon Crews, Alexander Lerner, Daniel Phung and Nasim Sheikh-Bahaei

1. Acute disseminated encephalomyelopathy

2. Multiple sclerosis

3. Neuromyelitis optica

4. Autoimmune encephalitis

5. Neurosarcoidosis

6. Systemic lupus erythematosus

7. Bell's palsy

8. CNS vasculitis

References

12. Lymphatic system
Jing Yu

12.1 Sarcoidosis
Further reading

12.2 Lymphoma
Further reading

12.3 Leukemias
Further reading

12.4 POEMS syndrome
Further reading

13. Integumentary system
Xia Du

13.1 Neurofibromatosis
Further reading

13.2 Tuberous sclerosis
Further reading

13.3 SturgeeWeber syndrome
Further reading

13.4 Neurocutaneous melanosis
Further reading

Index

Über Autor(innen)

Gao, Bo
Dr. Gao Bo Gao, MD, PhD is Professor and Vice Chair in the Department of Radiology at the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, in China. His three major areas of research interest are 1) radiomics, radiogenomics and AI in cancer imaging; 2) functional MRI, diffusion tensor imaging and permeability imaging in tumor theranostics; and 3) posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and associated entities. Dr. Gao has edited Classic Imaging Signs (2021) and Imaging of CNS Infections and Neuroimmunology (2019) both with Springer and has published over 2 dozen journal articles.

Lerner, Alexander
Dr. Lerner is an Associate Professor of Clinical Radiology, Program Director of USC/LAC+USC Neuroradiology Fellowship and Director of Clinical Functional MRI in the Department of Radiology at Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California in USA. Dr. Lerner's research interests include advanced MR imaging using functional MRI, DTI, MR perfusion, and permeability imaging of the brain and spinal cord. He specializes in the diagnosis of disorders causing headaches, neurovascular compression disorders, CSF flow disorders, epilepsy, inflammatory, and degenerative disorders of the CNS. Dr. Lerner has been an invited speaker at multiple radiology societies at regional and national levels. He has also authored and coauthored multiple publications and book chapters.