Buch, Englisch, 63 Seiten, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 301 g
Reihe: Springer Theses
Buch, Englisch, 63 Seiten, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 301 g
Reihe: Springer Theses
ISBN: 978-3-030-23060-9
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
A new experimental method – the "Stiffnessometer", is developed to measure elementary properties of a superconductor, including the superconducting stiffness and the critical current. This technique has many advantages over existing methods, such as: the ability to measure these properties while minimally disturbing the system; the ability to measure large penetration depths (comparable to sample size), as necessary when approaching the critical temperature; and the ability to measure critical currents without attaching contacts and heating the sample. The power of this method is demonstrated in a study of the penetration depth of LSCO, where striking evidence is found for two separate critical temperatures for the in-plane and out-of-plane directions. The results in the thesis are novel, important and currently have no theoretical explanation. The stiffnessometer in a tool with great potential to explore new grounds in condensed matter physics.
Zielgruppe
Research
Autoren/Hrsg.
Fachgebiete
- Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Technische Mechanik | Werkstoffkunde Werkstoffprüfung
- Naturwissenschaften Physik Thermodynamik Festkörperphysik, Kondensierte Materie
- Naturwissenschaften Physik Elektromagnetismus Halbleiter- und Supraleiterphysik
- Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Technische Mechanik | Werkstoffkunde Materialwissenschaft: Elektronik, Optik
Weitere Infos & Material
Introduction.- Stiffnessometer, a Magnetic-Field-Free Superconducting Stiffness Meter and Its Application.- The Nature of the Phase Transition in the Cuprates as Revealed by the Stffnessometer.- Opening a Nodal Gap by Fluctuating Spin-Density-Wave in Lightly Doped La2-xSrxCuO4.- Conclusions