Buch, Englisch, 224 Seiten, Format (B × H): 161 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 477 g
Buch, Englisch, 224 Seiten, Format (B × H): 161 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 477 g
ISBN: 978-1-78242-370-6
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Technology
Autoren/Hrsg.
Fachgebiete
Weitere Infos & Material
- Dedication
- Woodhead Publishing Series in Welding and Other Joining Technologies
- Preface
- Part One: Principles of weld fracture and fatigue - 1: Designing engineered structures - 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 The first engineered structures
- 1.3 Successful structures
- 1.4 Materials and fabrication methods
- 1.5 Industrialisation: benefits and consequences
- 1.6 Conclusions
- 2: Structures under load - 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Sources of loading
- 2.3 Types of loading
- 2.4 Loads experienced during construction
- 2.5 Design approach
- 2.6 Axial and bending stresses
- 2.7 Conclusions
- 3: Welding problems and defects - 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 'Workmanship' defects
- 3.3 Weldability
- 3.4 Fabrication cracking in welds
- 3.5 Other types of weld defect
- 3.6 Welding residual stresses
- 3.7 Distortion
- 3.8 Conclusions
- 4: Design for static loading - 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Load-extension curves
- 4.3 Stress-strain curves
- 4.4 Static limit state design
- 4.5 Conclusions
- 5: Brittle fracture and the behaviour of cracks in structures - 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Nature of brittle fracture
- 5.3 The three factors for brittle fracture
- 5.4 Ductile-to-brittle transition
- 5.5 Welding and fabrication codes
- 5.6 Principles of fracture mechanics
- 5.7 Fracture toughness parameters
- 5.8 Conclusions
- 6: Structures under cyclic load - 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Engineering perspective of fatigue
- 6.3 Metallurgical perspective of fatigue
- 6.4 Practical implications for a growing fatigue crack
- 6.5 Conclusions
- 7: Fatigue of welded joints - 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Fatigue performance of welded joints
- 7.3 Special features of welded joints
- 7.4 Fatigue design of welded joints
- 7.5 Stress histories of real structures: variable amplitude loading
- 7.6 Fatigue of welded aluminium
- 7.7 Conclusions
- 8: Failure modes and analysis in metals - 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Ductile failure
- 8.3 Brittle fracture
- 8.4 Fatigue failure
- 8.5 Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of fracture surfaces
- 8.6 Interpreting fracture faces
- 8.7 Corrosion
- 8.8 Engineering failure investigations
- 8.9 Conclusions
- Part Two: Testing, analysis and assessment of weld fracture and fatigue - 9: Mechanical testing of welds - 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Weld procedure qualification
- 9.3 Bend testing
- 9.4 Tensile testing
- 9.5 Charpy testing
- 9.6 Fracture toughness testing
- 9.7 Fatigue testing
- 9.8 Creep testing
- 9.9 Corrosion testing
- 9.10 Macrographic sections
- 9.11 Hardness testing
- 9.12 Conclusions
- 10: Detecting weld defects - 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 'Perfect' welds and detection of weld defects
- 10.3 Visual inspection
- 10.4 Dye penetrant inspection
- 10.5 Magnetic particle inspection (MPI)
- 10.6 Eddy-current testing
- 10.7 Radiography
- 10.8 Ultrasonic testing (UT)
- 10.9 Probability of detection
- 10.10 Flaw-sizing error
- 10.11 Choosing suitable non-destructive testing (NDT) methods
- 10.12 Conclusions
- 11: Weld defect assessment - 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Fitness-for-service assessment
- 11.3 When to carry out an engineering critical assessment (ECA)
- 11.4 Standards for assessment methods
- 11.5 Input data for ECA
- 11.6 Failure assessment diagrams (FAD)
- 11.7 Proximity to failure and safety factors
- 11.8 Refining the assessment
- 11.9 Conclusions
- 12: Weld fatigue assessment - 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 Using fracture mechanics to describe fatigue crack growth
- 12.3 The power law (Paris equation)
- 12.4 Assessing weld flaws under fatigue loading
- 12.5 Advanced fatigue crack growth assessment
- 12.6 Conclusions
- 13: Improving the fracture performance and fatigue life of welded joints - 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 Fatigue improvement measures to be taken before welding
- 13.3 Fatigue improvement techniques for welds
- 13.4 Other fatigue considerations
- 13.5 Improving fracture performance
- 13.6 Using this book: repair of fatigue cracks
- 13.7 Conclusions
- Index