DNA Traffic in the Environment

1. Auflage 2019
ISBN: 978-981-13-3410-8
Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

Buch, Englisch, 278 Seiten, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 652 g

This book comprehensively discusses our current understanding of the role and biological mechanisms of horizontal transfer of genetic elements in the environment, which has been important in the evolution of prokaryotes (archaea and bacteria).

Horizontal transfer of genetic elements generates variations of prokaryotes and their genomes. Comparative studies of genomes revealed that it frequently occurred during archaeal and bacterial evolution. The book introduces a variety of studies related to horizontal gene transfer, gene silencing, plasmids, phages, transposons, and the emergence of microbes that degrade man-made xenobiotics and have antimicrobial resistance. Written by leading researchers in DNA traffic, the book is a valuable guide to horizontal transfer for both young scientists and experts in the field.

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Oshima, Taku

Nishida, Hiromi

Fachgebiete

• Naturwissenschaften Biowissenschaften Biowissenschaften DNA und Transgene Organismen
• Medizin | Veterinärmedizin Medizin | Public Health | Pharmazie | Zahnmedizin Medizinische Fachgebiete Pharmakologie, Toxikologie
• Naturwissenschaften Biowissenschaften Mikrobiologie
• Medizin | Veterinärmedizin Medizin | Public Health | Pharmazie | Zahnmedizin Klinische und Innere Medizin Immunologie
• Naturwissenschaften Biowissenschaften Biowissenschaften Evolutionsbiologie
• Geowissenschaften Umweltwissenschaften Biodiversität

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Bacteria.- Functions of archaeal nucleoid proteins: archaeal silencers are still missing.- Acquired and innate immunity in prokaryote define their evolutionary story.- Mobile genetic elements.- Viruses of the archaea and evolution of life.- Overlooked “broad-host range vector particles” (VPs) in the environ.- Bacteria-virus interaction.- Plasmids and their hosts.- Bacterial transposable elements.- RNA-mediated crosstalk between bacterial host genome and foreign genetic elements.- Extracellular DNA in seawater and marine sediment.- Acquiring phenotypic diversification on genomic diversification.

Über Autor(innen)

Hiromi Nishida is a Professor at Toyama Prefectural University. He obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Tokyo in 1995. He has an interest in the evolution of microorganisms and their genomes and his field of expertise includes microbiology, bioinformatics, and microbial genomics. He has published over 90 papers.

Taku Oshima is an Associate Professor at Toyama Prefectural University. He obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Tokyo in 1997. His field of expertise is microbial genomics.