Formation During Combustion
Buch, Englisch, 505 Seiten, Format (B × H): 155 mm x 235 mm, Gewicht: 774 g
ISBN: 978-1-4757-6139-9
Verlag: Springer
The goal of the symposium, "Particulate Carbon: Formation During Combustion", held at the General Motors Research Laboratories on October 15 and 16, 1980, was to discuss fundamental aspects of soot formation and oxidation in combustion systems and to stimulate new research by extensive interactions among the participants. This book contains lhe papers and discussions of that symposium, the 26th in an annual series covering many different disciplines which are timely and of interest to both General Motors and the technical community at large. The subject of this symposium has considerable relevance for man in his effort to control and preserve his environment. Emission of particulate carbon into the atmos phere from combustion sources is of concern to scientists and laymen alike. The hope of reducing this emission clearly requires an understanding of its formation during the combustion process, itself an area of considerable long-term research interest. It is our hope that this symposium has served to summarize what is known so that what remains to be learned can be pursued with greater vigor.
Zielgruppe
Research
Autoren/Hrsg.
Fachgebiete
Weitere Infos & Material
Soot Formation — An Overview.- Session I: Characterization of Combustion-Formed Particulate Carbon.- Morphology and Internal Structure of Soot and Carbon Blacks.- Optical Properties and Morphology of Particulate Carbon: Variation with Air / Fuel Ratio.- The Chemical Analysis of Particulate Carbon.- Session II: Basic Mechanisms and Kinetics.- Pre-particle Chemistry in Soot Formation.- Physical Aspects of Nucleation and Growth of Soot Particles.- Ionic Mechanisms of Soot Nucleation in Premixed Flames.- Laser Light Scattering and Fluorescence Diagnostics of Rich Flames Produced by Gaseous and Liquid Fuels.- Soot Oxidation in Flames.- Session III: Formation During Continuous Combustion.- Soot Formation in Jet-Stirred Reactors.- Modeling Soot Emissions in Combustion Systems.- Modeling of Reaction Processes in Turbulent Flames with Special Emphasis on Soot Formation and Combustion.- Soot Studies in Gas Turbine Combustors and Other Turbulent Spray Flames.- Session IV: Formation During Intermittent Combustion.- A Phenomenological Description of Particulate Formation During Constant Volume Combustion.- Time Resolved Soot Particulates in Diesel Spray Combustion.- Effects of Flame Temperature and Air-Fuel Mixing on Emission of Particulate Carbon from a Divided-Chamber Diesel Engine.- Symposium Summary.- Participants.
