Fundamentals of Environmental Assessment

1. Auflage 2023
ISBN: 978-0-367-70592-3
Verlag: CRC Press

Buch, Englisch, 322 Seiten, Format (B × H): 161 mm x 240 mm, Gewicht: 652 g

Based on the "go to" book in the field of ecological risk assessment, this shorter, principles-based, updated textbook is essential for students and new practitioners who want to understand the purposes of environmental assessments and how to achieve them. It includes environmental risks to humans as well as nonhuman populations and ecosystems, and most types of environmental assessments. Drawing upon the author’s extensive experience in the field, first as a senior research staff member in the Environmental Sciences Division at Oak Ridge Laboratory and then as science advisor in the United States Environmental Protection Agency’s National Center for Environmental Assessment, the book explains fundamental principles and basic techniques and illustrates them with example applications which carry through multiple chapters and make this book a practical and hands-on guide. Both the content and the style are inviting and approachable to different levels of students.

Features

- Integrates human health and ecological assessments.

- Includes epidemiological, risk, causal, impact, and outcome assessments.

- Focuses on fundamental principles that are applicable in all nations and legal contexts.

- Employs an engaging style and draws on the author’s practical experience.

- Explains fundamental concepts in short chapters, making it perfect for beginners in the field.

- Explains the challenges and rewards of a career in environmental assessment.

This book is a practical guide for senior and graduate students in environmental sciences and management, as well as new practitioners of assessment who want to understand the purposes of environmental assessments and how to achieve them. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Zielgruppe

Postgraduate, Professional, and Undergraduate Advanced

Autoren/Hrsg.

Suter II, Glenn W.

Fachgebiete

• Geowissenschaften Umweltwissenschaften Umweltwissenschaften
• Technische Wissenschaften Umwelttechnik | Umwelttechnologie Umwelttechnik
• Geowissenschaften Umweltwissenschaften Umwelttechnik
• Medizin | Veterinärmedizin Medizin | Public Health | Pharmazie | Zahnmedizin Medizin, Gesundheitswesen Präventivmedizin, Gesundheitsförderung, Medizinisches Screening
• Naturwissenschaften Biowissenschaften Biowissenschaften Ökologie
• Geowissenschaften Geographie | Raumplanung Geographie: Allgemeines, Karten & Atlanten

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Part I: Types and Components of Environmental Assessments 1. Types of Environmental Assessment 2. The Cast of Characters 3. Frameworks for Environmental Assessment 4. Planning and Problem Formulation 5. Analysis 6. Analysis of Exposure 7. Analysis of Effects 8. Characterization 9. Communication 10. Pollution Control and Risk Management Part II: Concepts of Environmental Assessment 11. Causation 12. Hazard 13. Integration of Human Health and Ecological Assessments 14. Goals and Endpoints 15. Precaution and Protection 16. Levels of Organization 17. Uncertainty, Variability and Confidence 18. Probalistic Assessment 19. Complexity 20. Bias, Error, Fraud, and Credibility Part III: Methods for Environmental Assessment 21. Sources of Information 22. Benchmark Derivation 23. Network Diagrams 24. Inference 25. A Weight of Evidence Process 26. Extrapolation 27. Species Sensitivity Distributions 28. Mixtures, Multiple Agents, and Cumulative Effects 29. Background and Reference 30. Assessors in the Court Room 31. The Future Part IV: Supporting Materials

Über Autor(innen)

Glenn W. Suter II is a retired environmental assessor. During his 20 years at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, he served as the Science Advisor to the Director of the National Center for Environmental Assessment in Cincinnati and as Chairman of the Risk Assessment Forum’s Ecological Oversight Committee. Before that he worked for 23 years in the Environmental Sciences Division of Oak Ridge National Laboratory. He has authored more than 300 publications including four authored books and four edited books. Among his recognitions, he received the SETAC Founder’s Award and the USEPA’s Level One Scientific Achievement Award, and gold medal for exceptional service. He is a Fellow of the AAAS and SETAC. He has worked on the development of toxicity test protocols; environmental impact assessment for nuclear, geothermal and coal energy technologies; the National Acid Precipitation Assessment; recovery of an endangered species; and ecological risk assessments of contaminated sites and of the mining of copper and coal. He participated in the development of guidance for ecological risk assessment, causal assessment, weight of evidence, field-based water quality criteria, assessment endpoints, ecosystem services, integrated risk assessment, and other topics. After this book, he intends to continue to serve as reviews editor for IEAM and spend more time clearing invasive species and otherwise restoring his bit of mixed deciduous forest.