Wratten | Video Techniques in Animal Ecology and Behaviour | Buch | 978-0-412-46640-3 | www.sack.de

Buch, Englisch, 211 Seiten, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 1100 g

Wratten

Video Techniques in Animal Ecology and Behaviour


1994
ISBN: 978-0-412-46640-3
Verlag: Springer Netherlands

Buch, Englisch, 211 Seiten, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 1100 g

ISBN: 978-0-412-46640-3
Verlag: Springer Netherlands


This book is about video techniques, not video technology. To deal with the latter would be a thankless task, as by the time the book was published it would be out of date, given the rapid rate of development of video hardware. However, these technological advances do help to make it an exciting field. As Joe Riley says in Chapter 1, 'Advances in video technology continually produce improvements in performance and reductions in both the cost and size of equipment, so it seems certain that the technique will prove to be an even more useful resource. in the future. ' In selecting the topics and authors represented in this book, I have tried to encompass most of the behavioural and ecological uses to which video is likely to be put over the next decade or so. I believe the book has captured the invaluable accumulated experience of the most active practitioners of the medium in this research area. The idea for the book arose from two workshops on the use of video in ecology and behaviour held at Southampton University, UK, during the 1980s. Three learned societies were involved in these meetings: the Association of Applied Biologists, the British Ecological Society and the Society for Experimental Biology.

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Research


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Weitere Infos & Material


1 Flying insects in the field.- 1.1 Introduction.- 1.2 Types of application.- 1.3 Factors affecting the visibility of airborne insects.- 1.4 Artificial illumination.- 1.5 Observational configurations.- 1.6 Target identification.- 1.7 Summary.- References.- 2 Flying insects in the laboratory.- 2.1 Equipment.- 2.2 Optimizing images.- 2.3 Analysing videos.- 2.4 Specialized flight chambers.- 2.5 Summary.- References.- 3 Parasites and predators.- 3.1 Applications of video technology to parasitoid and predator ecology.- 3.2 Lighting.- 3.3 Arenas.- 3.4 Data extraction from video.- 3.5 MicroMeasure — video analysis software.- 3.6 MicroMeasure in use.- 3.7 Other video analyses of predation.- References.- 4 Terrestrial molluscs.- 4.1 Practical advantages and problems of time-lapse.- 4.2 Recording equipment and techniques.- 4.3 Uses of video technology.- 4.4 Conclusions.- References.- 5 Marine video.- 5.1 Introduction.- 5.2 Problems special to underwater cameras.- 5.3 A basic system and its development for special purposes.- 5.4 Radio links for remote cameras.- 5.5 Video recording.- 5.6 Working in the dark.- 5.7 Work with TV at great depths.- 5.8 Self-propelled camera-carrying vehicles.- 5.9 Use of cameras to measure length.- 5.10 Conclusions.- References.- 6 Wild birds.- 6.1 Introduction.- 6.2 Breeding failures of red kites in Wales.- 6.3 Feeding ecology of nesting cirl buntings.- 6.4 Discussion.- References.- 7 Farm animals.- 7.1 Introduction.- 7.2 How comparable are data gained by direct observation and video recording?.- 7.3 An overview of farm animal behaviour studies using VCR.- 7.4 Identification and marking techniques.- 7.5 Camera and recording techniques.- 7.6 Playback and data extraction techniques.- 7.7 General complications.- 7.8 The future of VCR in farm animalethology.- References.- 8 Companion animals.- 8.1 Introduction.- 8.2 Home ranges and territories.- 8.3 Social behaviour.- 8.4 Feeding behaviour.- 8.5 Behavioural development.- 8.6 Interactions with man.- 8.7 General considerations.- References.- 9 Video and microorganisms.- 9.1 Need for video in microbiology.- 9.2 Advantages and disadvantages of video recording.- 9.3 Video applications in behaviour analysis of fast-swimming microorganisms.- 9.4 Detailed single cell tracking and motility analysis.- 9.5 Video recording of rapid organellar motion.- 9.6 Video recording of slowly moving microorganisms.- 9.7 Some new video techniques.- References.



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