Amzallag | Esau in Jerusalem: The Rise of a Seirite Religious Elite in Zion at the Persian Period | Buch | 978-2-85021-242-0 | www.sack.de

Buch, Englisch, Band 85, 296 Seiten

Reihe: Cahiers de la Revue Biblique

Amzallag

Esau in Jerusalem: The Rise of a Seirite Religious Elite in Zion at the Persian Period


1. Auflage 2015
ISBN: 978-2-85021-242-0
Verlag: PEETERS PUB

Buch, Englisch, Band 85, 296 Seiten

Reihe: Cahiers de la Revue Biblique

ISBN: 978-2-85021-242-0
Verlag: PEETERS PUB


The post-exilic biblical writings speak in two contrasting voices. The

first focuses on the Babylonian repatriates and ignores the Israelite

population that remained in the land during the exile. It upholds an

exclusive relationship between YHWH and the community organized around

Jerusalem and its temple. The second voice takes a contrasting and much

more universalistic approach to the relationship with YHWH and even

promotes its expansion among foreign nations through the diffusion of

musical worship. The first voice clearly echoes the theology evoked in

Jeremiah (especially in the metaphor of the good and bad figs in Jeremiah

24) and extensively developed in Ezekiel. The second voice, however,

appears to be distant from the classical Israelite theology. It is shown

in this study that this second voice echoes a pre-Israelite cult of YHWH

that originated in the land of Seir and denotes the existence of a Seirite

religious elite in post-exilic Zion. Part 1 of the study investigates the

reason for the presence of a small group of Edomite/Seirite musicians and

poets, self-defined as "sons of Zerah" or "Ezrahites," in early

post-exilic Jerusalem, and clarifies the nature of their yahwistic

religious background. With the help of the books of Nehemiah, Chronicles,

and Psalms, Part 2 analyzes the Levitization of these foreign singers and

the opposition this process stimulated among the community of the Sons of

Exile. Part 3 examines the transformation of these Ezrahite singers into a

new religious elite, a process promoted mainly by Nehemiah and his

followers, and explores the theological changes this new situation

stimulated. This study uncovers an overlooked reality that had a profound

influence on the evolution of post-Exilic yawhism and on the composition

and content of many biblical writings.

The post-exilic biblical writings speak in two contrasting voices. The

first focuses on the Babylonian repatriates and ignores the Israelite

population that remained in the land during the exile. It upholds an

exclusive relationship between YHWH and the community organized around

Jerusalem and its temple. The second voice takes a contrasting and much

more universalistic approach to the relationship with YHWH and even

promotes its expansion among foreign nations through the diffusion of

musical worship. The first voice clearly echoes the theology evoked in

Jeremiah (especially in the metaphor of the good and bad figs in

Jeremiah 24) and extensively developed in Ezekiel. The second voice,

however, appears to be distant from the classical Israelite theology. It

is shown in this study that this second voice echoes a pre-Israelite

cult of YHWH that originated in the land of Seir and denotes the

existence of a Seirite religious elite in post-exilic Zion. Part 1 of

the study investigates the reason for the presence of a small group of

Edomite/Seirite musicians and poets, self-defined as "sons of Zerah" or

"Ezrahites," in early post-exilic Jerusalem, and clarifies the nature of

their yahwistic religious background. With the help of the books of

Nehemiah, Chronicles, and Psalms, Part 2 analyzes the Levitization of

these foreign singers and the opposition this process stimulated among

the community of the Sons of Exile. Part 3 examines the transformation

of these Ezrahite singers into a new religious elite, a process promoted

mainly by Nehemiah and his followers, and explores the theological

changes this new situation stimulated. This study uncovers an overlooked

reality that had a profound influence on the evolution of post-Exilic

yawhism and on the composition and content of many biblical writings.

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