Bhaumik / Chakrabarti / De Communication, Devices, and Computing

Proceedings of ICCDC 2017
1. Auflage 2017
ISBN: 978-981-10-8585-7
Verlag: Springer Singapore
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, Band 470, 314 Seiten, eBook

Reihe: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering

This book provides insights into the First International Conference on Communication, Devices and Computing (ICCDC 2017), which was held in Haldia, India on November 2–3, 2017. It covers new ideas, applications and the experiences of research engineers, scientists, industrialists, scholars and students from around the globe. The proceedings highlight cutting-edge research on communication, electronic devices and computing, and address diverse areas such as 5G communication, spread spectrum systems, wireless sensor networks, signal processing for secure communication, error control coding, printed antennas, analysis of wireless networks, antenna array systems, analog and digital signal processing for communication systems, frequency selective surfaces, radar communication, and substrate integrated waveguide and microwave passive components, which are key to state-of-the-art innovations in communication technologies.

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Bhaumik, Jaydeb

Chakrabarti, Indrajit

De, Bishnu Prasad

Bag, Banibrata

Mukherjee, Surajit

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Preface;6
2;Committee;8
2.1;Patron;8
2.2;Joint Organizing Secretary;8
2.3;Joint Convener;8
2.4;Program Committee Members;8
2.5;Technical Program Committee Members;9
2.6;Additional Reviewers;11
2.7;Advisory Committee;11
2.8;Organizing Committee;11
3;Contents;13
4;Message from the Volume Editors It is a great pleasure for us to organize the first International Conference on Communication, Devices, and Computing (ICCDC 2017) held during November 2–3, 2017, at the Haldia Institute of Technology, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, India. Our main goal is to provide an opportunity to the participants to learn about contemporary research in the area of Communication, Devices, and Computing and to exchange ideas among themselves and with experts present in the conference as invited speakers. It is our sincere hope that the conference will help the participants in their research and training. Also will open new avenues of work for those who are either starting their research or looking for extending their area of research in Communication, Devices, and Computing.After an initial call for papers, 62 papers were submitted for presentation at the conference. All submitted papers were sent to external referees, and after refereeing, 29 papers were recommended for publication in the conference proceedings which will be published by Springer in its Lecture Notes on Electrical Engineering (LNEE) series.We are grateful to the speakers, participants, referees, organizers, sponsors, and funding agencies (DRDO, ISRO) for their support and help, without which it would have been impossible to organize this conference. We express our gratitude to the organizing committee members who work behind the scene tirelessly to make this conference successful.;16
5; It is a great pleasure for us to organize the first International Conference on Communication, Devices, and Computing (ICCDC 2017) held during November 2–3, 2017, at the Haldia Institute of Technology, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, India. Our main goal is to provide an opportunity to the participants to learn about contemporary research in the area of Communication, Devices, and Computing and to exchange ideas among themselves and with experts present in the conference as invited speakers. It is our sincere hope that the conference will help the participants in their research and training. Also will open new avenues of work for those who are either starting their research or looking for extending their area of research in Communication, Devices, and Computing.After an initial call for papers, 62 papers were submitted for presentation at the conference. All submitted papers were sent to external referees, and after refereeing, 29 papers were recommended for publication in the conference proceedings which will be published by Springer in its Lecture Notes on Electrical Engineering (LNEE) series.We are grateful to the speakers, participants, referees, organizers, sponsors, and funding agencies (DRDO, ISRO) for their support and help, without which it would have been impossible to organize this conference. We express our gratitude to the organizing committee members who work behind the scene tirelessly to make this conference successful.;16
6;About the Editors;17
7;Binary Error Correcting Code for DNA Databank;18
7.1;1 Introduction;18
7.2;2 DNA Databank or DNA Database;22
7.2.1;2.1 Types of DNA Databases;22
7.3;3 Importance of DNA Databank;23
7.4;4 Binary ECC Code for DNA Sequences;24
7.4.1;4.1 Proposed SEC Encoding Steps;24
7.4.2;4.2 Proposed SEC Decoding Steps;25
7.4.3;4.3 Reviriego et al. SEC (280, 256) Code for Any Arbitrary DNA Sequence;26
7.5;5 Conclusion;28
7.6;References;28
8;Proactive and Reactive DF Relaying for Energy Harvesting Underlay CR Network;30
8.1;1 Introduction;30
8.2;2 System Architecture;32
8.2.1;2.1 Network Model;32
8.2.2;2.2 Relay Selection Schemes;34
8.3;3 Simulation Model;35
8.4;4 Results and Discussions;36
8.5;5 Conclusion;39
8.6;References;39
9;Butler Matrix Fed Exponentially Tapered H-Plane Horn Antenna Array System Using Substrate Integrated Folded Waveguide Technology;41
9.1;1 Introduction;41
9.1.1;1.1 Butler Matrix Array;42
9.1.2;1.2 Substrate Integrated Waveguide and Substrate Integrated Folded Waveguide;44
9.2;2 Design of SIFW H-Plane Exponentially Tapered Horn Antenna;45
9.3;3 Design of SIFW M-BFAS Using Exponentially Tapered H-Plane Horn Antenna;48
9.4;4 Conclusion;52
9.5;References;52
10;Computing Characteristic Impedance of MIM Nano Surface Plasmon Structure from Propagation Vector Characteristics for Skin Depth Measurement;54
10.1;1 Introduction;54
10.2;2 Mathematical Modeling;55
10.3;3 Results and Discussions;57
10.4;4 Conclusion;61
10.5;References;61
11;Extended Directional IPVO for Reversible Data Hiding Scheme;62
11.1;1 Introduction;62
11.2;2 Proposed Method;63
11.2.1;2.1 Data Embedding Procedure;64
11.2.2;2.2 Minimum Modification-Based Data Embedding;65
11.2.3;2.3 Maximum Modification-Based Data Embedding;66
11.2.4;2.4 Data Extraction Procedure;67
11.2.5;2.5 Minimum Modification-Based Data Extraction;68
11.2.6;2.6 Maximum Modification-Based Data Extraction;68
11.3;3 Experimental Result;69
11.4;4 Conclusion;72
11.5;References;72
12;Hamming Code-Based Watermarking Scheme for Image Authentication and Tampered Detection;74
12.1;1 Introduction;74
12.2;2 Proposed Watermarking Scheme;76
12.2.1;2.1 Watermark Embedding;76
12.2.2;2.2 Watermark Extraction;76
12.3;3 Experiment and Comparison;78
12.4;4 Steganalysis;80
12.5;5 Attacks;80
12.6;6 Conclusion;81
12.7;References;82
13;RS (255, 249) Codec Based on All Primitive Polynomials Over GF(28);83
13.1;1 Introduction;84
13.2;2 M-ary Phase-Shift Keying (MPSK) Modulation Technique;85
13.3;3 Primitive Polynomials in GF(28) Field;86
13.4;4 Design of RS (255, 249) Encoder and Decoder Block;86
13.4.1;4.1 RS (255, 249) Encoder Block;86
13.4.2;4.2 RS (255, 249) Decoder Block;88
13.5;5 Theoretical Complexity of RS (255, 249) Encoder and Decoder;90
13.6;6 Synthesis Results;90
13.7;7 Conclusion;94
13.8;References;94
14;Secure User Authentication System Using Image-Based OTP and Randomize Numeric OTP Based on User Unique Biometric Image and Digit Repositioning Scheme;96
14.1;1 Introduction;97
14.2;2 Background Study;97
14.3;3 Preliminaries;97
14.3.1;3.1 BWMAS Operation (Bit-wise Masking and Alternate Sequence);97
14.4;4 Overall Procedure;98
14.5;5 Formation of OTP at Authentication Server End;98
14.5.1;5.1 Algorithm for Generation and Encryption of Image OTP;99
14.5.2;5.2 Algorithm for Generating Numeric OTP;99
14.5.3;5.3 Algorithm for Digit Repositioning Schemes;99
14.6;6 Distribution of Image-Based OTP and Numeric OTP;100
14.7;7 Extraction of OTP at User End and Authentication;100
14.8;8 Results and Comparisons;100
14.8.1;8.1 Inputs at User Registration Time to Authentication System;100
14.8.2;8.2 Formation of Image-Based OTP at Server End;101
14.8.3;8.3 Generation of First-Level Numeric OTP;101
14.8.4;8.4 Generation of Biometric Image-Based Second-Level Numeric OTP;102
14.8.5;8.5 Intermediate OTP Generated After Alternate Merge Between Two OTPs;102
14.8.6;8.6 Generation of Final OTP;102
14.8.7;8.7 Distribution of Encrypted Image OTP and Intermediate Numeric OTP Through User Email and Message;103
14.8.8;8.8 Extraction of Image OTP and Numeric OTP at User End;103
14.8.9;8.9 User Authentication;104
14.9;9 Comparison of Existing OTP Systems and Security Analysis;104
14.10;10 Conclusions;106
14.11;References;106
15;Application of RCGA in Optimization of Return Loss of a Monopole Antenna with Sierpinski Fractal Geometry;107
15.1;1 Introduction;107
15.2;2 Antenna Design;108
15.3;3 Genetic Algorithm;109
15.4;4 Application of GA in Antenna Design;109
15.5;5 Results and Discussion;111
15.6;6 Conclusion;113
15.7;References;114
16;Improvement of Radiation Performances of Butler Matrix-Fed Antenna Array System Using 4 × 1 Planar Circular EBG Units;115
16.1;1 Introduction;115
16.1.1;1.1 Butler Matrix Array;116
16.1.2;1.2 Electromagnetic Band Gap Structure;118
16.2;2 Design of 4 × 1 Planar Circular EBG Unit;118
16.3;3 Design of Butler Matrix-Fed Antenna Array System Incorporated with 4 × 1 EBG Units;119
16.4;4 Conclusion;124
16.5;References;124
17;Improving Security of SPN-Type Block Cipher Against Fault Attack;126
17.1;1 Introduction;126
17.2;2 Description of SPN-Type Block Cipher Algorithm;127
17.3;3 Fault Attack on Ninth Round of the Proposed SPN-Type Architecture;129
17.3.1;3.1 A Working Example;134
17.3.2;3.2 Comparison with Existing Works;135
17.4;4 Conclusion;136
17.5;References;137
18;High-Capacity Reversible Data Hiding Scheme Using Dual Color Image Through (7, 4) Hamming Code;138
18.1;1 Introduction;138
18.2;2 Proposed Method;140
18.2.1;2.1 Numerical Illustration;141
18.3;3 Experimental Result and Comparison;146
18.4;4 Security Analysis;148
18.5;5 Conclusion;149
18.6;References;149
19;A Study on the Effect of a Rectangular Slot on Miniaturization of Microstrip Patch Antenna;151
19.1;1 Introduction;151
19.2;2 Antenna Design;152
19.3;3 Equivalent Circuits;153
19.4;4 Results and Discussion;155
19.5;5 Conclusion;158
19.6;References;159
20;FPGA Implementation of OLS (32, 16) Code and OLS (36, 20) Code;161
20.1;1 Introduction;162
20.2;2 Orthogonal Latin Square Codes;163
20.2.1;2.1 Construction of the Parity Check Matrix;164
20.3;3 Design of OLS Codec;167
20.4;4 VLSI Implementation;169
20.5;5 Conclusion;170
20.6;References;170
21;Comparative Study of Wavelets for Image Compression with Embedded Zerotree Algorithm;172
21.1;1 Introduction;172
21.2;2 Discrete Wavelet Transform in Image Compression;173
21.3;3 Wavelets and Their Properties;174
21.4;4 Image Compression Using EZW Algorithm;174
21.5;5 Experiment and Results;175
21.6;6 Conclusion;179
21.7;7 Future Work;180
21.8;References;180
22;Design of Compact Wideband Folded Substrate-Integrated Waveguide Band-Pass Filter for X-band Applications;181
22.1;1 Introduction;181
22.2;2 Design of Substrate-Integrated Waveguide (SIW);182
22.2.1;2.1 SIW Design Formulas;183
22.3;3 Design of Folded Substrate-Integrated Waveguide (FSIW);183
22.3.1;3.1 Design and Analysis of FSIW (with C Slot on Central Metal Septum of FSIW);185
22.3.2;3.2 Design and Analysis of FSIW (with E Slot on Central Metal Septum of FSIW);186
22.4;4 Results and Conclusion;187
22.5;References;188
23;DCT-Based Gray Image Watermarking Scheme;189
23.1;1 Introduction;189
23.2;2 Proposed Scheme;190
23.2.1;2.1 Pseudorandom Non-repeated Position Generator;191
23.2.2;2.2 Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT);192
23.2.3;2.3 Embedding Watermark;192
23.2.4;2.4 Extraction of Watermark;193
23.3;3 Experimental Results;193
23.4;4 Performance Evaluation;193
23.4.1;4.1 Imperceptibility;194
23.4.2;4.2 Robustness;194
23.4.3;4.3 Error Probability;195
23.4.4;4.4 Comparative Study;195
23.4.5;4.5 Attack and Analysis;195
23.5;5 Conclusions;197
23.6;References;197
24;Five-Input Majority Gate Design with Single Electron Nano-Device;198
24.1;1 Introduction;198
24.1.1;1.1 Single Electron Device;199
24.2;2 Five-Input Majority Gate Implementation;199
24.3;3 Simulation Results of Five-Input Majority Gate;201
24.4;4 Conclusion;202
24.5;References;203
25;Post-layout Power Supply Noise Suppression and Performance Analysis of Multi-core Processor Using 90 nm Process Technology;205
25.1;1 Introduction;205
25.2;2 Power Distribution Network and Supply Noise;206
25.2.1;2.1 Ldi(t)/dt Noise;206
25.2.2;2.2 IR Noise;206
25.3;3 Budget for Decoupling Capacitance;207
25.4;4 CAD Methodology;208
25.5;5 Simulation Results and Analysis;209
25.6;6 Conclusion and Future Scope;210
25.7;References;210
26;Enhanced Performance of GaN/InGaN Multiple Quantum Well LEDs by Shallow First Well and Stepped Electron-Blocking Layer;212
26.1;1 Introduction;213
26.2;2 Device Structure;213
26.3;3 Simulation Framework;214
26.4;4 Results and Discussion;215
26.5;5 Conclusion;219
26.6;References;219
27;A µ-Controller-Based Biomedical Device to Measure EMG Strength from Human Muscle;221
27.1;1 Introduction;221
27.2;2 System Description;222
27.2.1;2.1 EMG Sensors;222
27.2.2;2.2 Signal Processing Circuitry;222
27.2.3;2.3 Embedded Circuit Board;224
27.3;3 System Operation;226
27.4;4 Calculation;228
27.5;5 Flow Chart Diagram;229
27.6;6 Result and Discussion;230
27.7;References;230
28;Design and Implementation of a DCM Flyback Converter with Self-biased and Over-Current Protection Circuit;232
28.1;1 Introduction;232
28.2;2 Operation of Flyback Converter;235
28.2.1;2.1 Operation During on Period of Switch;235
28.2.2;2.2 Operation During off Period of Switch;237
28.3;3 Design of Flyback Converter;237
28.3.1;3.1 Input;238
28.3.2;3.2 Buck Converter;238
28.3.3;3.3 Snubber Circuit;239
28.3.4;3.4 Feedback Isolation;239
28.3.5;3.5 Control Section;239
28.3.6;3.6 Output Section;239
28.4;4 Result and Discussion;240
28.5;5 Conclusion;242
28.6;References;242
29;Performance Improvement of Light-Emitting Diodes with W-Shaped InGaN/GaN Multiple Quantum Wells;243
29.1;1 Introduction;243
29.2;2 Device Structure and Simulation Framework;244
29.3;3 Results and Discussion;246
29.4;4 Conclusion;251
29.5;References;252
30;Behavioral Modeling of Differential Inductive Seismic Sensor and Implementation of Its Readout Circuit;254
30.1;1 Introduction;254
30.2;2 Behavioral Modeling of Differential Inductive Seismic Sensor;255
30.2.1;2.1 Structure and Working Principle;255
30.2.2;2.2 Mathematical Foundation;256
30.3;3 Readout Circuit Design and Implementation;259
30.4;4 Results and Discussion;260
30.5;5 Conclusion;262
30.6;References;262
31;Application of PSO Variants for Optimal Design of Two-Stage CMOS Op-amp with Robust Bias Circuit;264
31.1;1 Introduction;264
31.2;2 Specifications for Design and Formulation of Cost Function;265
31.3;3 Evolutionary Algorithms Used;266
31.4;4 Discussions of Simulation Results;267
31.5;5 Conclusions;273
31.6;References;273
32;Representation and Exploring the Semantic Organization of Bangla Word in the Mental Lexicon: Evidence from Cross-Modal Priming Experiments and Vector Space Model;274
32.1;1 Introduction;274
32.2;2 Related Work;275
32.3;3 The Priming Experiment 1;276
32.3.1;3.1 Materials;277
32.3.2;3.2 Procedure;277
32.3.3;3.3 Participants;278
32.3.4;3.4 Results and Discussion;278
32.4;4 The Priming Experiment 2;279
32.4.1;4.1 Material and Procedure;279
32.4.2;4.2 Participants;279
32.4.3;4.3 Results and Discussion;279
32.5;5 Analyzing the Effect of Semantic Priming Using Computational Model (VSM);280
32.6;6 Conclusions;281
32.7;References;281
33;Solving a Solid Transportation Problems Through Fuzzy Ranking;283
33.1;1 Introduction;283
33.2;2 Mathematical Model of FSTP;284
33.3;3 Solution Method;285
33.3.1;3.1 Algorithm for Proposed Method-1;285
33.3.2;3.2 Use of Fuzzy Expectation and GRG:;288
33.4;4 Numerical Experiments:;288
33.4.1;4.1 Optimum Results by Method-1:;288
33.4.2;4.2 Optimum Results by Method-2:;291
33.5;5 Conclusion;291
33.6;References;291
34;Optimal Design of Low-Noise Three-Stage Op-amp Using PSO Algorithm;293
34.1;1 Introduction;293
34.2;2 Optimization Algorithm Employed;294
34.3;3 Design Specifications for the CMOS TSCOA;295
34.4;4 Discussions on Simulation Results;296
34.5;5 Conclusion;301
34.6;References;301
35;Optimal Design of Low-Voltage, Two-Stage CMOS Op-amp Using Evolutionary Techniques;302
35.1;1 Introduction;302
35.2;2 Design Specifications and Objective Function Formulation;303
35.3;3 Evolutionary Algorithm Employed;306
35.4;4 Simulation Results and Discussions;307
35.5;5 Conclusions;309
35.6;References;314

Über Autor(innen)

Indrajit Chakrabarti , Ph.D., is a Professor at the Department of Electronics and Electrical Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India. Dr. Chakrabarti holds 2 patents and has published 1 book, 33 journal papers, and 73 conference papers. His primary research interest is in VLSI Design.  Jaydeb Bhaumik is a Professor at the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, Haldia, West Bengal, India. Dr. Bhaumik received his Ph.D. from the IIT Kharagpur in 2010. Dr. Bhaumik has 2 books, 19 journal papers, 25 conference papers and 1 technical report to his credit. He has 10 years of teaching and over 4 years of research experience. His areas of interest include VLSI architectures for cryptographic algorithms and error correcting codes, security issues in image processing, lightweight block ciphers, and cellular automata.  Dr. Bishnu Prasad De is an Assistant Professorat the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, West Bengal, India. Dr. De has 7 years of teaching and 2 years of research experience. His areas of interest include VLSI circuits & systems, analog electronics, electronic design automation, and soft computing. He has published several papers in journals of national and international repute.  Mr. Banibrata Bag is an Assistant Professor at the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, West Bengal, India. He has 6 years of teaching and 4 years of industry experience. His main area of research is optical wireless communications and networks. He has published 1 book, 5 journal papers, and 9 conference papers.  Mr. Surajit Mukherjee is an Assistant Professor at the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Haldia Institute of Technology, West Bengal, India. He has 7 years of teaching experience, and has published 6 journal papers and 4 conference papers. His areas of research include antenna design, microwave filter design, and frequency selective surfaces.