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E-Book

E-Book, Englisch, 180 Seiten

Campo Industrial Polymers


1. Auflage 2015
ISBN: 978-3-446-44591-8
Verlag: Carl Hanser
Format: PDF
 Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, 180 Seiten

ISBN: 978-3-446-44591-8
Verlag: Carl Hanser
Format: PDF
 Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

Industrial Polymers provides a comprehensive and very practical overview of the various plastic materials used in today's industrial applications. Its focus is on material properties and areas of application. All industrially significant plastic families and grades are introduced following the same approach: their chemical constitution, manufacturing, properties, processing, and end use applications. The consistent presentation allows easy comparison of different materials for the reader and will help with the initial identification of suitable plastic materials for a given end-use.
Ample full-color illustrations are testimony to the fact that plastic materials are the ultimate tribute to man's creativity and inventiveness.
Content:
Polymeric Materials
Thermoplastic Polymers
Thermoplastic Elastomers (TPE)
Liquid Injection Molding Silicone (LIM®)
Thermoset Polymers
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Autoren/Hrsg.

Campo, E. Alfredo

Fachgebiete

Weitere Infos & Material

1;Preface;8
2;Contents;10
3;1 Introduction to Industrial Polymers;16
3.1;1.1 Beginning of Industrial Polymers;17
3.2;1.2 Polymer Families;19
3.3;1.3 Thermoplastic Polymers;20
3.3.1;1.3.1 Classifi cation of Polymers by Performance;20
3.3.2;1.3.2 Molecular Structure of Industrial Polymers;22
3.4;1.4 Manufacturing of Industrial Polymers;23
3.5;1.5 Compounding the Industrial Polymers;27
3.6;1.6 Additives;28
3.7;1.7 Fillers and Reinforcements;29
3.8;1.8 Impact Modifi ers;30
3.9;1.9 Colorants;30
4;2 Polymeric Materials;32
4.1;2.1 Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-StyreneCopolymer (ABS);32
4.1.1;2.1.1 Advantages of ABS;33
4.1.2;2.1.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of ABS;34
4.1.3;2.1.3 Typical Applications of ABS;34
4.2;2.2 Acetal (POM, Polyacetal);35
4.2.1;2.2.1 Advantages of Acetal;38
4.2.2;2.2.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of Acetal;38
4.2.3;2.2.3 Typical Applications of Acetal;38
4.3;2.3 Polymethyl Metacrylate (Acrylic, PMMA);40
4.3.1;2.3.1 Advantages of Acrylic;41
4.3.2;2.3.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of Acrylic;41
4.3.3;2.3.3 Typical Applications of Acrylic;42
4.4;2.4 High Temperature Nylon (HTN);42
4.4.1;2.4.1 Advantages of HTN;43
4.4.2;2.4.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of HTN;44
4.4.3;2.4.3 Typical Applications of HTN;44
4.5;2.5 Ionomer Polymers;45
4.5.1;2.5.1 Advantages of Ionomers;46
4.5.2;2.5.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of Ionomers;46
4.5.3;2.5.3 Typical Applications of Ionomers;47
4.6;2.6 Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP);47
4.6.1;2.6.1 Advantages of LCP;48
4.6.2;2.6.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of LCP;48
4.6.3;2.6.3 Typical Applications of LCP;49
4.7;2.7 Polyamide (PA, Nylon);49
4.7.1;2.7.1 Advantages of Nylon;52
4.7.2;2.7.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of Nylon;52
4.7.3;2.7.3 Typical Applications of Nylon;53
4.8;2.8 Polyetherimide (PEI);55
4.8.1;2.8.1 Advantages of PEI;56
4.8.2;2.8.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PEI;56
4.8.3;2.8.3 Typical Applications of PEI;57
4.9;2.9 Polyarylate (PAR);57
4.9.1;2.9.1 Advantages of PAR;59
4.9.2;2.9.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PAR;59
4.9.3;2.9.3 Typical Applications of PAR;60
4.10;2.10 Polyetherether Ketone (PEEK);60
4.10.1;2.10.1 Advantages of PEEK;61
4.10.2;2.10.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PEEK;62
4.10.3;2.10.3 Typical Applications of PEEK;62
4.11;2.11 Polycarbonate (PC);62
4.11.1;2.11.1 Advantages of PC;64
4.11.2;2.11.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PC;64
4.11.3;2.11.3 Typical Applications of PC;65
4.12;2.12 Modifi ed Polyphenylene Oxide (PPO);66
4.12.1;2.12.1 Advantages of PPO;67
4.12.2;2.12.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PPO;68
4.12.3;2.12.3 Typical Applications of PPO;68
4.13;2.13 Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT);69
4.13.1;2.13.1 Advantages of PBT;70
4.13.2;2.13.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PBT;70
4.13.3;2.13.3 Typical Applications of PBT;70
4.14;2.14 Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET);71
4.14.1;2.14.1 Advantages of PET;73
4.14.2;2.14.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PET;74
4.14.3;2.14.3 Typical Applications of PET;74
4.15;2.15 Polyethylene (PE);74
4.15.1;2.15.1 Advantages of PE;76
4.15.2;2.15.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PE;76
4.15.3;2.15.3 Typical Applications of PE;77
4.16;2.16 Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA);78
4.17;2.17 Ethylene N-Butyl Acrylate (ENBA);78
4.18;2.18 Ethylene Methyl Acrylate (EMA);79
4.19;2.19 Ethylene Ethyl Acrylate (EEA);79
4.20;2.20 Ultrahigh Molecular WeightPolyethylene (UHMWPE);79
4.21;2.21 Metallocene Polyethylene (MPE);79
4.22;2.22 Polytetrafl uoroethylene (PTFE);80
4.22.1;2.22.1 Advantages of PTFE;83
4.22.2;2.22.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PTFE;83
4.22.3;2.22.3 Typical Applications of PTFE;84
4.23;2.23 Polyphenylene Sulfi de (PPS);85
4.23.1;2.23.1 Advantages of PPS;86
4.23.2;2.23.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PPS;86
4.23.3;2.23.3 Typical Applications of PPS;87
4.24;2.24 Polypropylene (PP);87
4.24.1;2.24.1 Advantages of PP;89
4.24.2;2.24.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PP;89
4.24.3;2.24.3 Typical Applications of PP;90
4.25;2.25 Polystyrene (PS);91
4.25.1;2.25.1 Advantages of PS;92
4.25.2;2.25.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PS;92
4.25.3;2.25.3 Typical Applications of PS;93
4.26;2.26 Polysulfone (PSU);93
4.26.1;2.26.1 Advantages of PSU;95
4.26.2;2.26.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PSU;95
4.26.3;2.26.3 Typical Applications of PSU;95
4.27;2.27 Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC);96
4.27.1;2.27.1 Advantages of PVC;97
4.27.2;2.27.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PVC;98
4.27.3;2.27.3 Typical Applications of PVC;98
4.28;2.28 Styrene Acrylonitrile (SAN);99
4.28.1;2.28.1 Advantages of SAN;100
4.28.2;2.28.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of SAN;100
4.28.3;2.28.3 Typical Applications of SAN;100
4.28.4;2.28.4 Typical Applications for OSA and ASA;101
5;3 Thermoplastic Elastomers(TPE);102
5.1;3.1 Advantages of TPE;102
5.2;3.2 Disadvantages of TPE;103
5.3;3.3 Thermoplastic Elastomer Families;104
5.4;3.4 Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomer(TPU);105
5.4.1;3.4.1 Advantages of TPU;107
5.4.2;3.4.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of TPU;107
5.4.3;3.4.3 Typical Applications of TPU;108
5.5;3.5 Styrenic Block Copolymer (SBS;108
5.5.1;3.5.1 Advantages of SBS;110
5.5.2;3.5.2 Disadvantages and Limitation of SBS;110
5.5.3;3.5.3 Typical Applications of SBS;110
5.6;3.6 Polyolefin Thermoplastic Elastomer(TPO);111
5.6.1;3.6.1 Advantages of TPO;113
5.6.2;3.6.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of TPO;114
5.6.3;3.6.3 Typical Applications of TPO;114
5.7;3.7 Thermoplastic Vulcanizate (TPV);115
5.7.1;3.7.1 Advantages of TPV;117
5.7.2;3.7.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of TPV;117
5.7.3;3.7.3 Typical Applications of TPV;117
5.8;3.8 Melt Processible Rubber (MPR);118
5.8.1;3.8.1 Advantages of MPR;120
5.8.2;3.8.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of MPR;120
5.8.3;3.8.3 Typical Applications of MPR;120
5.9;3.9 Block Copolyester ThermoplasticElastomer;121
5.9.1;3.9.1 Advantages;124
5.9.2;3.9.2 Disadvantages and Limitations;125
5.9.3;3.9.3 Typical Applications;125
5.10;3.10 Polyamide Thermoplastic Elastomer;126
5.10.1;3.10.1 Advantages;128
5.10.2;3.10.2 Disadvantages and Limitations;128
5.10.3;3.10.3 Typical Applications;129
6;4 Liquid Injection MoldingSilicone (LIM®);130
6.1;4.1 LIM® Silicone Processing;131
6.1.1;4.1.1 Liquid Components Feeding System;131
6.1.2;4.1.2 Injection Molding Machine Modifi cations;132
6.1.3;4.1.3 LIM® Mold Requirements;132
6.1.4;4.1.4 LIM® Mold Design Recommendations;133
6.2;4.2 Advantages of LIM®;133
6.3;4.3 Disadvantages and Limitations of LIM®;134
6.4;4.4 Typical Applications of LIM®;134
7;5 Industrial Thermoset Polymers;136
7.1;5.1 Polyester Alkyd (PAK);138
7.1.1;5.1.1 Advantages of PAK;139
7.1.2;5.1.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PAK;139
7.1.3;5.1.3 Typical Applications of PAK;139
7.2;5.2 Diallyl Phthalate/ Isophthalate(DAP, DAIP);140
7.2.1;5.2.1 Advantages of DAP;141
7.2.2;5.2.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of DAP;141
7.2.3;5.2.3 Typical Applications of DAP;142
7.3;5.3 Melamine Formaldehyde (MF);142
7.3.1;5.3.1 Advantages of MF;143
7.3.2;5.3.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of MF;144
7.3.3;5.3.3 Typical Applications of MF;144
7.4;5.4 Cellulose Ester;144
7.4.1;5.4.1 Advantages of Cellulose Ester;144
7.4.2;5.4.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of CelluloseEster;145
7.4.3;5.4.3 Typical Applications of Cellulose Ester;145
7.5;5.5 Cyanate;146
7.5.1;5.5.1 Advantages of Cyanate;148
7.5.2;5.5.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of Cyanate;149
7.5.3;5.5.3 Typical Applications of Cyanate;149
7.6;5.6 Epoxy (EP);149
7.6.1;5.6.1 Advantages of Epoxy;151
7.6.2;5.6.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of Epoxy;152
7.6.3;5.6.3 Typical Applications of Epoxy;152
7.7;5.7 Phenol Formaldehyde (Phenolic, PF);152
7.7.1;5.7.1 Advantages of Phenolics;154
7.7.2;5.7.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of Phenolics;155
7.7.3;5.7.3 Typical Applications of Phenolics;155
7.8;5.8 Polybutadiene (PB);156
7.8.1;5.8.1 Advantages of PB;156
7.8.2;5.8.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PB;156
7.8.3;5.8.3 Typical Applications of PB;156
7.9;5.9 Bismaleimide (BMI);157
7.9.1;5.9.1 Advantages of BMI;158
7.9.2;5.9.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of BMI;158
7.9.3;5.9.3 Typical Applications of BMI;158
7.10;5.10 Unsaturated Polyester (UP);158
7.10.1;5.10.1 Advantages of UP;161
7.10.2;5.10.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of UP;161
7.10.3;5.10.3 Typical Applications of UP;161
7.11;5.11 Polyimide (PI);162
7.11.1;5.11.1 Advantages of PI;163
7.11.2;5.11.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PI;163
7.11.3;5.11.3 Typical Applications of PI;164
7.12;5.12 Polyxylene;165
7.12.1;5.12.1 Advantages of Polyxylene;165
7.12.2;5.12.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of Polyxylene;165
7.12.3;5.12.3 Typical Applications of Polyxylene;165
7.13;5.13 Polyurethane (PUR);166
7.13.1;5.13.1 Advantages of PUR;169
7.13.2;5.13.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of PUR;169
7.13.3;5.13.3 Typical Applications of PUR;170
7.14;5.14 Silicone (Si);170
7.14.1;5.14.1 Advantages of Si;171
7.14.2;5.14.2 Disadvantages and Limitations of Si;171
7.14.3;5.14.3 Typical Applications of Si;172
7.15;5.15 Urethane Hybrid;173
7.15.1;5.15.1 Reaction Injection Molding (RIM);174
7.15.2;5.15.2 SRIM Processing;174
7.15.3;5.15.3 Advantages of Urethane Hybrid;175
7.15.4;5.15.4 Disadvantages and Limitations of UrethaneHybrid;175
7.15.5;5.15.5 Typical Applications of Urethane Hybrid;175
7.16;5.16 Vinyl Ester (BPA);176
7.16.1;5.16.1 Advantages of this Process;178
7.16.2;5.16.2 Advantages of Vinyl Ester;178
7.16.3;5.16.3 Disadvantages and Limitations of Vinyl Ester;179
7.16.4;5.16.5 Typical Applications of Vinyl Ester;179
8;Selected References;180
9;Appendix;182
9.1;Acronyms for Polymeric Materials;182
9.2;Common Acronyms;184
9.3;Process Acronyms;184
9.4;Reinforcement and Filler Acronyms;185
9.5;English and Metric Units, Conversion Guide;186
9.6;Subject Index;188
9.7;About the Author;194

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