Thermal Battery Management System for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles

1. Auflage 2025
ISBN: 978-1-394-28920-2
Verlag: Wiley

Buch, Englisch, 416 Seiten

Thermal Battery Management System for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles is essential for anyone seeking to understand the cutting-edge advancements and challenges in battery thermal management, providing valuable insights that drive innovation and improve the performance of electric and hybrid vehicles.

Thermal Battery Management System for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles investigates the technological advancements, challenges, and future perspectives of battery thermal management systems (BTMS) for electric vehicles (EV) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEV). By researching BTMS, engineers can develop novel thermal management systems and cooling technologies, leading to advancements in the field of electric and hybrid vehicles. This book explores existing research on thermal management systems for EV and HEV batteries, challenges and issues related to thermal management in EV and HEV battery systems, including battery heat generation, temperature, and thermal hazards, and evaluates the impact of temperature on battery performance and the overall efficiency of EV and HEV systems. In summation, this book is a definitive compendium that delves into the intricate tapestry of BTMS applications across diverse industries. Its holistic approach underscores the pivotal role of BTMS in current industrial landscapes and explores its transformative potential as a catalyst for future advancements and innovation.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Kumar, Ashwani

Dutt, Nitesh

Awasthi, Mukesh Kumar

Singla, Yogesh Kumar

Thangavel, Sivasakthivel

Fachgebiete

• Technische Wissenschaften Verkehrstechnik | Transportgewerbe Fahrzeugtechnik
• Naturwissenschaften Chemie Physikalische Chemie Elektrochemie, Magnetochemie
• Technische Wissenschaften Energietechnik | Elektrotechnik Energieumwandlung, Energiespeicherung

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Aim and Scope xv
Preface xvii
Acknowledgement xix

1 Battery Thermal Management System (BTMS) and Recent Advancements 1
Neha Singh Raghuvanshi, Yogesh Kumar Singla and Ashwani Kumar

1.1 Introduction: Overview and Significance of Battery Thermal Management Systems 2
1.2 Fundamentals of Battery Thermal Management 2
1.3 BTMS Components and Techniques 6
1.4 Recent Advancements in BTMS 11
1.5 Challenges and Future Directions 15
1.6 Case Studies and Applications 18
1.7 Conclusion 21

2 Battery Thermal Management Systems (BTMS): Technologies, Challenges, and Future Perspectives 27
Bipasa Bimalendu Patra, Tejal Y. Kharche and Fatema Sarkar

2.1 Introduction 28
2.2 BTMS Technologies and Importance 29\
2.3 Current BTMS Technologies 31
2.4 Challenges in BTMS 40
2.5 Future Perspectives 41
2.6 Future Research Directions 42
2.7 Conclusion 44

3 Battery Thermal Management Systems Using Phase Change Material and Liquid Cooling: A Comprehensive Review 49
Atul Kumar, Ashok Kumar Dewangan, Ashok Kumar Yadav and Ashwani Kumar

3.1 Introduction 50
3.2 Overview of Battery Thermal Management System 51
3.3 Role of Phase Change Materials (PCMs) in Battery Thermal Management 53
3.4 Liquid Cooling Systems for Battery Thermal Management 58
3.5 Modeling Approaches for Battery Thermal Management Systems 60
3.6 Conclusions and Future Scope 61

4 Green Nano Fluids: Applications in Thermal Management 73
Sunil Baloda, Naveen Sharma and Mukesh Kumar

4.1 Introduction 74
4.2 Nanofluids Preparation Steps 77
4.3 Nanofluids Thermo-Physical Properties (TPs) 80
4.4 Applications from Thermal Management Perspective 83
4.5 Conclusion 86

5 Modeling and Simulation of Batteries Thermal Management System 91
Milad Heidari, Sivasakthivel Thangavel, Morteza Khashehchi, Pooyan Rahmanivahid, Ashwani Kumar and Yatika Gori

5.1 Introduction 92
5.2 Fundamentals of BTMS 93
5.3 Simulation of BTMS 98
5.4 Validation of BTMS Models 102
5.5 Future Trends and Challenges in BTMS Modeling and Simulation 108

6 Analysis of BTMS for Electric Vehicles (EV) 117
Mira Chitt

6.1 Introduction 117
6.2 Literature Review 118
6.3 Importance of BTMS in Electric Vehicles 121
6.4 BTMS for Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) 121
6.5 BTMS for Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) 126
6.6 BTMS for Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV) 128

7 Battery Thermal Management in Hybrid Electric Vehicles 133
Bipasa Bimalendu Patra, Vishal Vaidya, Moiz Hussain and Yatika Gori

7.1 Introduction 134
7.2 Types of Systems 134
7.3 Fundamental Heat Transfer Principle 143
7.4 Advantages 148
7.5 Challenges 149
7.6 Recent Trends in Battery Thermal Management Systems (BTMS) 151
7.7 Conclusion 153

8 Electric Vehicle Charging and Discharging in V2G and G2V Operation 157
Versha Sharma, Kalpana Chauhan, Rajeev Kumar Chauhan and Anju Saini

8.1 Introduction 158
8.2 Electric Vehicle 158
8.3 Electric Vehicle Charging System for V2G 159
8.4 V2G Technology 161
8.5 Grid to Vehicle Technology 166
8.6 Comparison Between V2G & G2V 168
8.7 Modeling 169
8.8 Results 172

9 Forecasting Renewable Energy for Storage Technology Sizing Paper: A Review 181
Rafia Sagufta, N.P. Patidar and Sidhartha Panda

9.1 Introduction 181
9.2 Forecasting 183
9.3 Energy Storage 185
9.4 Process of Sizing Energy System 186
9.5 Application of Storage in Power System 190
9.6 Conclusion 193

10 Wireless Energy Transmission in Electrical Vehicles 197
Bhupender Singh, Sandeep Grover, Nitin Panwar, Sandeep Ravish and Praveen Gautam

10.1 Introduction 198
10.2 Technological Advancements 199
10.3 Methodology and Modeling 200
10.4 Components 203
10.5 Market Dynamics and Adoption Trends 205
10.6 Efficiency and Sustainability Considerations 206
10.7 User Experience and Convenience 207
10.8 Reliability and Durability Challenges 208
10.9 Future Scopes 209
10.10 Market Expansion and Global Collaboration 210

11 Efficient Battery Thermal Management System in High-Performance Applications 221
Ashwani Kumar, Mukesh Kumar Awasthi, Nitesh Dutt and Neha Singh Raghuvanshi

11.1 Introduction 222
11.2 Battery Thermal Management System (BTMS) 223
11.3 Types of BTMS 226
11.4 BTMS Challenges and Future Trends 231
11.5 Future Generation of High Performance Batteries 232
11.6 Intelligent Control Strategies for Proactive BTMS 233
11.7 Conclusion 235

12 Energy Management of PV Battery Supercapacitor-Based System 241
Nishant Thakkar, Nidhi Mishra, Priyanka Paliwal, Tripta Thakur and Anoop Arya

12.1 Introduction 242
12.2 Modeling of PV System 243
12.3 Simulation Model 244
12.4 Results and Discussion 244
12.5 Conclusion 248

13 Advancement in Differential Locking Technology for Electric Vehicles 251
Bhupender Singh, Nitin Panwar, Arvind Gupta, Sanjeev Sharma, Sandeep Ravish and Praveen Gautam

13.1 Introduction 252
13.2 Methodology 253
13.3 Working 254
13.4 Linear Actuator Selection 255
13.5 Design and Development 255
13.6 Material Selection Matrix 255
13.7 Cam Profile 256
13.8 Electronics Components and Circuit 256
13.9 Final Model 258
13.10 Conclusions 259

14 Application of Battery Thermal Management Systems (BTMS) for Heavy-Duty Electric Vehicles (HD-EV) 267
Pooyan Rahmanivahid, Morteza Khashehchi, Sivasakthivel Thangavel and Milad Heidari

14.1 Introduction to Battery Thermal Management Systems (BTMS) 268
14.2 Optimizing Performance 269
14.3 BTMS for Electric Buses: Revolutionizing Urban Transportation 270
14.4 BTMS for Electric Trucks 272
14.5 Adapting to Varying Load Conditions 275
14.6 Conclusion 276

15 Battery Thermal Management System (BTMS) for Military Applications 281
Neha Singh Raghuvanshi, Ashwani Kumar, Yatika Gori and Ashok Kumar Yadav

15.1 Introduction 282
15.2 Fundamentals of Battery Thermal Management 283
15.3 Military Requirements and Challenges 288
15.4 Conclusion 307

16 Modeling and Optimization of a Hybrid Electric Marine Engine Battery Management System Using Hybrid Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Process 313
Mohammad Ashad Ghani Nasim, Mohammad Seraj, Faisal Khan, Mohd Parvez, Osama Khan and Ashok Kumar Yadav

16.1 Introduction 314
16.2 System Description 317
16.3 Methodology 317
16.4 Results and Discussions 322
16.5 Conclusions and Future Scope 324

17 A Comparative Analysis of Carbon Footprints in Hybrid, Diesel, and Petrol Vehicles: An MCDM Approach Using VIKOR and Entropy Methods 337
Mohammad Seraj, Mohammad Ashad Ghani Nasim, Piyush Bhatnagar, Azhar Equbal, Osama Khan and Ashok Kumar Yadav

17.1 Introduction 338
17.2 Materials and Experimental Setup 341
17.3 Methodology 344
17.4 Results 349
17.5 Analysis and Discussion 353
17.6 Conclusion 355

18 Safety Assessments of Battery Thermal Management Systems (BTMS) in Electric Vehicles (EVs) 367
Sainu Baliyan

18.1 Introduction 368
18.2 Evaluating BTMS Safety 369
18.3 Challenges and Future Prospects 380
18.4 Conclusion 381

References 382
About the Editors 387
Index 389

Über Autor(innen)

Ashwani Kumar, PhD is a senior lecturer at the Technical Education Department of Uttar Pradesh. He has over 260 publications, including more than 20 books and numerous book chapters and articles. His research interests include vibration analysis, finite element analysis, finite element modelling, and renewable energy technologies.

Mukesh Kumar Awasthi, PhD is an assistant professor in the Department of Mathematics at Babasaheb Bhimarao Ambedkar University. He has over 170 publications, including several books, patents, and articles in international journals. His research interests include heat and mass transfer, fluid mechanics, and computational fluid dynamics.

Nitesh Dutt, PhD is an associate professor and the Head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering at COER University with over ten years of teaching experience. He has authored three books, four patents, and several articles in international journals. His research focuses on computational fluid dynamics, solar energy, heat transfer, and nuclear energy.

Yogesh Kumar Singla, PhD is a research associate in the Department of Engineering at the University of Idaho. He has over 40 publications to his credit, including five books and numerous book chapters and journal articles. His research interests include welding, manufacturing, surface engineering, and tribology.

Sivasakthivel Thangavel, PhD is a senior lecturer in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at the Global College of Engineering and Technology. He has published over 30 articles in international journals of repute. His research interests include pyrolosis, gasification and combustion, hydrogen energy, and industrial safety analysis.