Mangani / Minampati / Kiyala | Strengthening BRICS in Areas of Internal Security, Public Health, Disaster Management and the Role of Media | Buch | 978-1-041-21931-6 | www.sack.de

Buch, Englisch, 408 Seiten, Format (B × H): 156 mm x 234 mm

Mangani / Minampati / Kiyala

Strengthening BRICS in Areas of Internal Security, Public Health, Disaster Management and the Role of Media


1. Auflage 2026
ISBN: 978-1-041-21931-6
Verlag: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Buch, Englisch, 408 Seiten, Format (B × H): 156 mm x 234 mm

ISBN: 978-1-041-21931-6
Verlag: Taylor & Francis Ltd


This book examines BRICS+ countries as a post-Cold War emerging response to the compelling consequences of unipolar order and the overbearing effects of non-military security issues such as internal security, public health security, disaster management and the role of media. The book: • Explores the BRICS+ countries’ conception of internal security and its impact on the broader global security architecture in the post-Cold War dispensation. • Critiques the substance and efficacy of BRICS+ countries' public health regimes and diplomacy in the context of pandemics and other health emergencies. • Evaluates the multiple trajectories of natural and artificial disasters in the BRICS countries. • Assesses the role of the fourth estate in shaping public discourse, such as peacebuilding in the BRICS+ countries, as well as the role of social media through themes such as digital diplomacy.

The volume will be of great interest to scholars and researchers in international relations, Public policy & administration, and Media Development.

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Chapter 1 Introduction

Pradeep Mallik, Venkat Ram Reddy Minampati, Yanano Dylan Mangani, Jean Chrysostome K. Kiyala

1.1 Background of BRICS+ Dynamics

1.1.1 Navigating Internal Security Challenges

1.1.2 Advancing Public Health Security

1.1.3 Mitigating Disaster Risks

1.1.4 Navigating Media Governance Challenges

1.2 Methodology

1.3 Structure

1.3.1 Part I: Internal Security in the BRICS+ Nations

1.3.3  Part II: Public Health in the BRICS+ nations

1.3.4 Part III: BRICS+ Disaster Management

1.3.5 Part IV Role of Media

1.4. Conclusion: Navigating Complex Challenges, Fostering Cooperation

Chapter 2 Theorisation and Conceptualisation of the BRICS+ Countries Internal Security

Dylan Yanano Mangani

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Problematising Internal Security

2.3 Regime survival

2.4 Immigration issues

2.5 Insurgency and maritime issues

2.6 Militarised politics and internal security issues

2.7 Conclusion

Chapter 3 Critiquing Strategic Essentialism, Identity Politics & Internal Security in India’s North-Eastern Insurgency

Dylan Yanano Mangani and Krishnavardhan Narad Yadav

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Identity and identity politics

3.3 Securitisation of Identity – An internal security perspective.

3.4 Strategic essentialism in India

3.5 Toward a conception of identity assertations in India

3.6 Northeast India – Internal security challenges & Strategic Essentialism.

3.6.1 Historical reasons

3.6.2 Border Problems

3.7 Conclusion

Chapter 4 Peace and Prosperity: The Role of Internal Security in BRICS+ Countries

Brian Mahosi, Ayanda Sibiya, and Zuziwe Mpanza

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Internal Security: Concept and Significance

4.2.1 Definition of Internal Security

4.2.2 The importance of Internal Security

4.2.3 Advantages of Internal Security

4.2.4 Economic Impact of Internal Security in BRICS+ Countries

4.2.5 Linkage between Internal Security and National Development

4.3 Internal Security Challenges in BRICS+ Countries

4.4 Internal Security Strategies in BRICS+ Countries

4.4.1 Strengthening Law Enforcement Agencies

4.4.2 International Cooperation and Information Sharing

4.4.3 Community Engagement and Public Awareness

4.5 A dichotomy of Internal Security Strategies in BRICS+ Countries

4.5.1 Counterterrorism Measures

4.5.2 Cybersecurity Initiatives

4.5.3 Law Enforcement and Border Security

4.5.4 Social Cohesion and Inclusion Policies

4.5.5 Public Health Preparedness

4.5.6 Counter-Organized Crime Efforts

4.5.7 Corruption Prevention and Governance Reforms

4.5.8 Community Policing and Intelligence Sharing

4.5.9 Conflict Resolution and Diplomacy

4.5.10 Natural Resource Management

4.5.11 Education and Awareness Programs

4.6 Case Studies: Internal Security Approaches in BRICS+ Countries

4.6.1 China: Counterterrorism and Cybersecurity Integration

4.6.2 India: Multi-Faceted Counterterrorism and Border Security

4.6.3 Brazil: Community Policing and Urban Security Initiatives

4.6.4 Russia: Counterterrorism and National Resilience

4.6.5 South Africa: Community Policing and Crime Prevention

4.6.6 Mexico: Combating Transnational Organized Crime

4.6.7 Indonesia: Counterterrorism and De-radicalization Efforts

4.6.8 Turkey: Counterterrorism and Border Security

4.7 An analysis of Internal Security Strategies

4.8 Future Prospects and Challenges

4.8.1 Future Prospects

4.8.2 Future Challenges

4.9 Conclusion

4.10 Recommendations for Enhancing Internal Security

Chapter 5 Bridging Borders for Health: Exploring BRICS+ Unity in Public Health Security

Ayobami Precious Adekola and Moleboheng Mokhele – Ramulumo

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Policy and Institutional Frameworks for BRICS+ Cooperation on Public Health Security

5.3 Case Studies in BRICS+ Public Health Cooperation

5.4 Overview of Collaborative Models, Lessons Learned, and Best Practices in BRICS+ Public Health Security

5.5 Resource Allocation and Investment

5.6 The Role of Diplomacy in Enhancing BRICS+ Public Health Security

5.7 Conclusion

Chapter 6 Uncovering India’s Overlooked Health Security Threats

Sakshi Verma and Paramveer Singh

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Background Study: Health Security in the Anthropocene Era Since 1945

6.3 Health Infrastructure in India

6.4 Variables Influencing Health Security

6.4.1 Literacy Rate

6.4.2 Communicable or non-communicable diseases

6.4.3 Medical Infrastructure

6.4.4 Economic Growth

6.4.5 Doctors and Medicine Availability

6.4.6 GDP Expenditure

6.5 Impact of Pandemic on Healthcare Securities

6.5.1 Challenges during Pandemic

6.5.2 After the impact of the Pandemic

6.5.3 Lockdown & Digitalization

6.6 BRICS country’s corporation and relations support

6.7 Methodology

6.8 Conclusion

Chapter 7 Health Emergencies: Collaborative Responses in Creating Health Infrastructure in BRICS Countries

Sriram Divi and Parvathy N

7.1 Introduction

7.2 COVID-19 Pandemic and Challenges Faced by BRICS Countries

7.3 Best Practices Observed Around the World

7.4 Collaborative Responses to COVID-19 in BRICS Countries

7.5 Conclusion

Chapter 8 Dynamics of Health Security: Relative Performance in the BRICS Countries

Md. Nurul Momen

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Unified Health Governance Block

8.3 The healthcare systems and state health policies

8.4 Fundamental health indicators

8.4.1 Life expectancy

8.4.2 Under five maternal mortalities

8.4.3 Vaccination and health services

8.5 Future significant healthcare issues and concerns

8.5.1 Population Aging and Declining

8.5.2 Rising Diseases

8.5.3 Advancement in Medical Treatment

8.5.4 Vaccine diplomacy and production

8.5.5 Systems of public health and innovation

8.5.6 Decentralization in healthcare

8.6 Solutions and promises for health security

8.6.1 Inter-BRICS health cooperation

8.6.2 Reforms in health systems

8.6.3 Increased financial support and partnership

8.7 Will BRICS Plus—Equal Partnership or Unequal?

8.8 Conclusion

Chapter 9 Personnel Deficiency and Health System Resilience: The Imperative for BRICS Cooperation on Public Health Security in South Africa

Sanni Oluwole Kazeem

9.1 Introduction

9.1.1 Background to the study

9.1.2 Statement of the research problem

9.2 Literature Review

9.2.1 Personnel Deficiency in BRICS Nations

9.2.2 Health System Resilience

9.2.3 Public Health Security

9.3 Personnel Deficiency in BRICS Health Systems: An Overview

9.3.1 Brazil

9.3.2 Russia

9.3.3 India

9.3.4 China

9.3.5 South Africa

9.4 Potential areas for BRICS cooperation

9.5 Recommendations

9.6 Conclusion

Chapter 10 Conceptualising the Strengths and Weakness of Disaster Risk Management in BRICS Countries post 1950 to 2023.

Venkat Ram Reddy Minampati and Shreya Dave

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Conceptualising Disaster Risk Management

10.3 Disaster Risk Management Cycle

10.3.1 Pre-Disaster Stage

10.3.2 Post-Disaster Stage

10.4 Global Framework and Disaster Risk Management in BRICS Countries

10.5 Steps Taken for Disaster Risk Management by BRICS Countries

10.6 Anthropocene Challenges in strengthening DRR In BRICS Countries

10.7 Suggestions for Way Forward

10.7.1 Institutional Arrangements

10.7.2 Local knowledge/awareness about disaster management

10.7.3 Building Back Better

10.7.4 Integration of Scientific Evidence

10.7.5 Public and Private Investment

10.8 Observations and Recommendations

10.8.1 Adequate resources

10.8.2 Clear roles and responsibilities

10.8.3 Comprehensive risk assessment

10.9 Conclusion

Chapter 11 Strengthening Capacity of Disaster Cycle in BRICS+ Countries

Paul Sugandhar Darur and Venkat Ram Reddy Minampati

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Sustainable Development and Disaster Risk Management

11.3 BRICS+ Nations Path in Disaster Risk Management

11.3.1 Arab Republic of Egyp

11.3.2 Ethiopia

11.3.3 United Arab Emirates (UAE)

11.3.4 Iran

11.3.5 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

11.4 Strengthening Institutional Capacities Building toward Efficient Disaster Management in BRICS+ Countries.

11.4.1 Engage stakeholders in capacity development

11.4.2 Assess capacity assets and needs

11.4.3 Formulate a capacity development response

11.4.4 Implement a capacity development response

11.4.5 Evaluate capacity development

11.5 Conclusion

Chapter 12 Evaluating the Media's Role in Disaster Management: Insights from the Uttarakhand Tragedy

K M Baharul Islam, Archan Mitra, Asif Khan and Rajesh Sisodia

12.1 Introduction

12.2 Literature Review

12.2.1 Research Gap

12.2.2 Objective

12.3 Methodology

12.3.1 Data Source

12.3.2 Variables

12.3.3 Hypothesis Testing

12.3.4 Tools and Software

12.3.5 Sampling

12.4 Data Analysis

12.4.1 Descriptive Statistics

12.4.2 Variable-Specific Analysis

12.4.3 Summary of Other Variables

12.4.4 Correlation Analysis

12.4.5 Regression Analysis

12.5 Findings

12.5.1 Overview of Correlation

12.5.2 Key Correlations with what_role_media (The Role of Media Variable)

12.5.3 Implications

12.5.4 Overview of Regression Model

12.5.5 Hypothesis Testing

12.6 Conclusion

Chapter 13 The Role of Media in Shaping Public Discourse in the Anthropocene: Perspectives from BRICS+ Countries

Mr Motadi Masa Sylvester

13.1 Introduction

13.1.1 Overview of the Anthropocene and its significance

13.1.2 The Role of Media in the Anthropocene Within BRICS+ Countries

13.1.3 Objectives and Scope of the Chapter

13.2 The Media Landscape in BRICS+ Countries

13.2.1 Comparative Analysis of Media Freedom and Control Across BRICS+ Countries

13.2.2 Role of Traditional versus New Media Platforms in Shaping Public Discourse

13.3 Media's Role in Environmental Awareness

13.3.1 Case Studies on Media Coverage of Major Environmental Events in BRICS+ Countries

13.3.2 Analysis of the Effectiveness of Media in Raising Awareness About Environmental Issues

13.4 Media Influence on Policy and Governance

13.4.1 Examples of How Media Has Influenced Environmental Policy in BRICS+ Nations

13.4.2 The Interaction Between Media Narratives and Governmental Actions

13.5 Challenges and Opportunities in the Media Sector

13.5.1 Discuss the Challenges Faced by Journalists Covering Environmental Issues in Repressive Regime

13.5.2 Opportunities for Media to Promote Sustainable Practices and Policies

13.6 Media and Public Engagement

13.6.1 How Media Shapes Public Opinion and Behavior Regarding Environmental Issues

13.6.2 Role of Media in Mobilizing Public Support for or Against Environmental Initiatives

13.7 The Role of Digital Media and Technology

13.7.1 Impact of Social Media and Digital Platforms on Environmental Activism

13.7.2 The Use of Technology in Innovative Environmental Reporting

13.8 Case Study: Media’s Role in Specific Environmental Crises

13.8.1 Detailed Analysis of Media's Role in a Selected Environmental Crisis within a BRICS+ Country

13.8.2 How Media Coverage Helped Shape the Crisis' Narrative and Public Response

13.9 Media Strategies for Sustainable Development

13.9.1 Recommendations for Media Practitioners on Covering the Anthropocene and Sustainability Issues

13.9.2 Strategies for Media to Support Sustainable Development Goals in BRICS+ Countries

13.10 Conclusion

13.10.1 Summary of Key Findings About the Role of Media in the Anthropocene Within BRICS+ Countries

13.10.2 Future Directions for Research and Policy Recommendations

Chapter 14 Strengthening Ties: Flow of Information among BRICS+ Countries for a Stronger Cooperation

Pradeep Mallik

14.1 Introduction

14.2 The role of information in fostering international cooperation and understanding

14.3 Challenges to information sharing among nations

14.4 Information exchange among BRICS countries

14.5 Current State of Information Flow

14.6 Cultural exchanges among BRICS countries

14.7 Use of technology in facilitating international cooperation

14.8 Civil society and NGOs in information exchange

14.9 Conclusion

Chapter 15 Media and Cultural Diplomacy in BRICS+: Building Bridges for Peace

Harsha Bhargavi Pandiri

15.1 Introduction

15.2 Media Initiatives that Support Cultural Diplomacy are Crucial

15.2.1 Relationship Between Media and Cultural Diplomacy in the Context of the BRICS+ Nations

15.2.2 How Media Initiatives Contribute to Building Bridges and Fostering Peace

15.2.3 Role of Media in Cultural Diplomacy

15.2.4 Analyze Specific Media Initiatives that Promote Cultural Understanding

15.3 Impact on Building Bridges and Fostering a Peaceful Environment

15.4 Literature on Cultural Diplomacy, Media Influence and Peacebuilding

15.5 BRICS+ Media and Cultural Diplomacy Theory and Frameworks

15.6 Media as a Tool for Cultural Diplomacy in BRICS+ Nations

15.7 Conclusion

Chapter 16 Exploring the Lost Links to Construct a Common Story of Solidarity and Integration: A Comparative Case Study of the BRICS Films Project

Amitabh Srivastava and Tanisha Mathur

16.1 Introduction

16.2 Methodology

16.2.1 BRAZIL: What Cheese Do You Want?

16.2.2 RUSSIA: No Place for Old Men

16.2.3 INDIA: Vagupparai 4B

16.2.4 CHINA: Peony in Bloom

16.2.5 SOUTH AFRICA: Oceans of South Africa

16.3 Findings and Discussion

16.3.1 Being exposed to a range of stories and viewpoints

16.3.2 Cross-cultural cooperation

16.3.3 Enhanced intercultural understanding

16.4 Conclusion

Chapter 17 Media Metamorphosis: A Case Study of India's Print Media and its Contribution to Peacebuilding in the BRICS+ Framework

Madhavi Ravikumar

17.1 Introduction to print media and peacebuilding

17.2 Exploring the Role of Print Journalism in Peace Advocacy: A Comprehensive Review of Literature

17.3 Theoretical underpinning

17.3.1 Galtung’s conflict transformation theory

17.3.2 Lederach's Peacebuilding Theory

17.3.3 Castells Theory

17.3.4 Chomsky and Herman’s Propaganda Model

17.3.5 Media-Centric Theories in Peacebuilding

17.4 Methodology

17.5 Print media’s role in conflict resolution

17.6 Agenda-setting theory

17.7 Peace journalism Framework

17.8 Media Representation and Peacebuilding Initiatives

17.8.1 The interplay between media representation and peacebuilding initiatives

17.8.2 Role of print media in shaping public discourse and perceptions regarding peacebuilding Efforts

17.9 Nuanced engagement of print media

17.9.1 Socio-political environment of India within the BRICS+ framework

17.9.2 Challenges and opportunities faced by print media in promoting peace in diverse societies

17.10 Conclusion and Implications

Chapter 18 A Double Edge Sword: Appraising the Role of Media in Peacebuilding in the BRICS+ Countries

Stewart Lee Kugara and Tsetselelane Decide Mdhluli

18.1 Introduction

18.2 The Iceberg Theory

18.3 The Sixth BRICS in South Africa, 2023

18.4 Media as a Tool for Peacebuilding

18.4.1 Encouraging Dialogue

18.4  .2 Triggers Conflict

18.5 BRICS: The role played by media during COVID-19

18.6 An Exposition of the Role of Media within the BRICS+ Countries

18.6.1 South Africa

18.6.2 China

18.7 Conclusion

Chapter 19 Media's Independence and the Catalyst for Peacebuilding in BRICS+ Countries

Ayanda Sibiya and Brian Mahosi

19.1 Introduction

19.2 Literature Review

19.3 Role of independent media in Peacebuilding in BRICS+ countries

19.3.1 Information dissemination

19.3.2 Monitoring and Accountability

19.3.3 Voicing Diverse Perspectives and Facilitating Dialogue and Reconciliation

19.3.4 Advocacy, Awareness, and Capacity Building in Peacebuilding Efforts

19.4 Historical Precedents and Contemporary Dynamics

19.4.1 The Role of Independent Media in Historical Peacebuilding Contexts

19.4.2 Contemporary Dynamics of Independent Media in BRICS+ Countries: Diversity and Challenges

19.4.3 Advancements in Technology and Digital Media: Impacts, Responses, and Advocacy

19.5 Journalists as Agents of Change: Catalysts for Social Transformation

19.5.1 Journalism's Transformative Role: Driving Change in BRICS+ Countries

19.5.2 Journalistic Vigilance: Unveiling Injustice and Stimulating Discourse

19.5.3 Strategies for Journalistic Resilience: Navigating Challenges within BRICS+ Countries

19.6 Ethical Reporting Practices and Sustainable Peacebuilding

19.6.1 Ethical Reporting Practices: Upholding Principles of Accuracy, Objectivity, and Respect for Human Dignity

19.6.2 Promoting Transparency, Accountability, and Adherence to Professional Standards

19.7 Implications and Recommendations for Ethical Journalism in BRICS+ Countries

19.7.1 Implications

19.7.2 Recommendations

19.8 Contribution and Value Added

19.9 Conclusion


Venkat Ram Reddy Minampati Associate Professor of Governance and Public Administration at Pandit Deendayal Energy University. Research interests include Agriculture & water resource management, urban governance, and digital governance. Published articles on sustainable development, Internal security, transport governance, and Public Administration. Associated with the American Society for Public Administration, BRICS-Research Institute, and the Indian Institute for Public Administration.

Dylan Yanano Mangani Research Fellow at Nelson Mandela University with expertise in African nationalist politics, Russia's African security policy, and BRICS. Published on political transitions, governance transformation, and post-liberation politics (2018-2024). Member of South African Association of Political Studies and BRICS Research Forum.

Pradeep Kumar Mallik Professor of Mass Communication and Head of Languages, Literature and Aesthetics at Pandit Deendayal Energy University. Research interests include development communication, digital literacy, and media ethics. Former Deputy Resident Editor at Ahmedabad Mirror with three decades of media experience. Published on democracy, social marketing, and literacy (2012-2018).

Jean Chrysostome K. Kiyala is a Senior Lecturer and researcher at the International Centre of Nonviolence based at the Durban University of Technology (DUT) in South Africa; Associate Professor and visiting lecturer at the University of Bandundu, The Evangelical University in Africa, the Catholic University of Bukavu in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and visiting lecturer at the University of Seychelles. Chrys is the founder of the A Hipfunaneni [Let us help each other] Community Project that provides psychosocial assistance to Zimbabwean and Mozambican refugees in Limpopo Province (South Africa). His specialisations consist of restorative justice, post-conflict reconciliation and nation-building, civil society and peacebuilding, environmental studies, peace studies and governance.



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