Fermi Surface and Quantum Critical Phenomena of High-Temperature Superconductors

1. Auflage 2017
ISBN: 978-3-319-48645-1
Verlag: Springer

Buch, Englisch, 162 Seiten, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 3967 g

Reihe: Springer Theses

This thesis provides a detailed introduction to quantum oscillation measurement and analysis and offers a connection between Fermi surface properties and superconductivity in high-temperature superconductors. It also discusses the field of iron-based superconductors and tests the models for the appearance of nodes in the superconducting gap of a 111-type pnictide using quantum oscillation measurements combined with band structure calculation.
The same measurements were carried out to determine the quasiparticle mass in BaFe2(As1-xPx)2, which is strongly enhanced at the expected quantum critical point. While the lower superconducting critical field shows evidence of quantum criticality, the upper superconducting critical field is not influenced by the quantum critical point. These findings contradict conventional theories, demonstrating the need for a theoretical treatment of quantum critical superconductors, which has not been addressed to date.
The quest to discover similar evidence in the cuprates calls for the application of extreme conditions. As such, quantum oscillation measurements were performed under high pressure in a high magnetic field, revealing a negative correlation between quasiparticle mass and superconducting critical temperature.

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Putzke, Carsten Matthias

Fachgebiete

• Naturwissenschaften Physik Quantenphysik
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Thermodynamik Festkörperphysik, Kondensierte Materie
• Naturwissenschaften Physik Elektromagnetismus Halbleiter- und Supraleiterphysik
• Technische Wissenschaften Maschinenbau | Werkstoffkunde Technische Mechanik | Werkstoffkunde Materialwissenschaft: Elektronik, Optik

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Introduction to Iron Based Superconductors.- Theory.- Experimental Setup.- BaFe2(As1-xPx)2-A Quantum Critical Superconductor.- LiFeAs and LiFeP-Stoichiometric Superconductors.- YBa2Cu408.- Numerical Phase Sensitive Detection in Matlab.- Publications.- Bibliography.