Vigo Textile Processing and Properties

Preparation, Dyeing, Finishing and Performance
1. Auflage 2013
ISBN: 978-0-08-093398-6
Verlag: Elsevier Science & Techn.
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: 1 - PDF Watermark

E-Book, Englisch, Band Volume 11, 508 Seiten, Web PDF

Reihe: Textile Science and Technology

The type and amount of textile products have greatly proliferated over the last decade. Concomitant textile processing to improve the properties and ultimate performance has also undergone dramatic changes. Ready availability of instrumentation, computers, lasers and integration of these advances with similar progress in polymer/material science have led to the need for a unified discussion on these topics.The current book concisely discusses all aspects of textile processing, modification and performance for four major topics: preparation (by fiber type), dyeing and printing (dye type, theory and synthesis; dye classification by structure and application), improving functional and aesthetic textile properties (physical, chemical and physicochemical processes and concepts), and performance (chemical analysis, instrumental methods; physical, chemical, biological, multiple influences and standard tests). A detailed and logical progression from the initial purification of textiles to their performance and care is described. The book will be useful as a text for textile/polymer courses at undergraduate and graduate levels and as a comprehensive source of information for textile scientists, engineers, manufacturers, retailers and others with an interest in textile products.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Vigo, T. L.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;Front Cover;1
2;Textile Processing and Properties: Preparation, Dyeing, Finishing and Performance;4
3;Copyright Page;5
4;Table of Contents;12
5;Preface;8
6;Chapter 1. PREPARATORY PROCESSES;20
6.1;1.1 INTRODUCTION;20
6.2;1.2 SINGEING;20
6.3;1.3 SIZING AND DESIZING;23
6.4;1.4 SCOURING AND CARBONIZING;30
6.5;1.5 BLEACHING AND OPTICAL BRIGHTENING PROCESSES;37
6.6;1.6 MERCERIZATION AND LIQUID AMMONIA TREATMENT OF TEXTILES;56
6.7;GENERAL REFERENCES FOR PREPARATORY PROCESSES;65
6.8;TEXT REFERENCES FOR PREPARATORY PROCESSES;65
7;Chapter 2. FUNDAMENTALS OF DYES AND DYEING PROCESSES FOR TEXTILES;71
7.1;2.1 INTRODUCTION;71
7.2;2.2 RELATIONSHIP OF COLOR TO THE CHEMICAL CONSTITUTION OF DYES ;71
7.3;2.3 PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY OF DYEING;82
7.4;2.4 CLASSIFICATION OF DYES;99
7.5;2.5 SYNTHESIS OF DYES;111
7.6;GENERAL REFERENCES FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF DYEING AND DYEING PROCESSES FOR TEXTILES;127
7.7;TEXT REFERENCES FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF DYEING AND DYEING PROCESSES FOR TEXTILES;127
8;Chapter 3. METHODS OF APPLYING DYES TO TEXTILES;131
8.1;3.1 INTRODUCTION;131
8.2;3.2 APPLICATION OF DYES CONTAINING ANIONIC FUNCTIONAL GROUPS;131
8.3;3.3 DYES CONTAINING CATIONIC FUNCTIONAL GROUPS;143
8.4;3.4 DYES REQUIRING CHEMICAL MODIFICATION BEFORE APPLICATION;144
8.5;3.5 SPECIAL DYEING TECHNIQUES AND CLASSES OF COLORANTS;152
8.6;3.6 DYEING MACHINES AND PROCESSES;182
8.7;3.7 TEXTILE PRINTING;193
8.8;GENERAL REFERENCES FOR METHODS OF APPLYING DYES TO TEXTILES;204
8.9;TEXT REFERENCES FOR METHODS OF APPLYINGDYES TO TEXTILES;205
9;Chapter 4. FABRICS WITH IMPROVED AESTHETIC AND FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES;212
9.1;4.1 INTRODUCTION;212
9.2;4.2 DIMENSIONAL STABILIZATION BY MECHANICAL AND THERMAL METHODS;212
9.3;4.3 PRODUCTION OF SURFACE EFFECTS IN FABRICS;220
9.4;4.4 METHODS FOR IMPROVING FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES;225
9.5;4.5 IMPROVEMENT OF SPECIFIC FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES;241
9.6;4.6 ENERGY CONSERVATION PROCESSES;292
9.7;GENERAL REFERENCES;302
9.8;TEXT REFERENCES;302
10;Chapter 5. TEXTILE PERFORMANCE DETERMINED BY CHEMICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL METHODS;311
10.1;5.1 INTRODUCTION;311
10.2;5.2 WET CHEMICAL METHODS;312
10.3;5.3 INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF ANALYSIS;320
10.4;5.4 COLOR AND ITS MEASUREMENT;344
10.5;GENERAL REFERENCES FOR TEXTILE PERFORMANCE DETERMINED BY CHEMICAL AND INSTRUMENTAL METHODS;356
10.6;TEXT REFERENCES;357
11;Chapter 6. TEXTILE PERFORMANCE: END USE AND RELEVANT TESTS;365
11.1;6.1 OVERVIEW;365
11.2;6.2 PHYSICAL AGENTS AND ASSOCIATED TEST METHODS;366
11.3;6.3 CHEMICAL AGENTS AND INFLUENCES;408
11.4;6.4 BIOLOGICAL AGENTS AND INFLUENCES;418
11.5;6.5 MULTIPLE AGENTS AND FACTORS THAT AFFECT TEXTILE PERFORMANCE;428
11.6;GENERAL REFERENCES FOR TEXTILE PERFORMANCE: END USE AND RELEVANT TESTS;449
11.7;TEXT REFERENCES FOR TEXTILE PERFORMANCE: END USE AND RELEVANT TESTS;450
12;AUTHOR INDEX;462
13;SUBJECT INDEX;471