Coquillette The Civilian Writers of Doctors' Commons, London

Three Centuries of Juristic Innovation in Comparative, Commercial and International Law
1. Auflage 2013
ISBN: 978-3-428-46177-6
Verlag: Duncker & Humblot
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Englisch, Band 3, 303 Seiten

Reihe: Comparative Studies in Continental and Anglo-American Legal History

Autoren/Hrsg.

Coquillette, Daniel R.

Fachgebiete

• Rechtswissenschaften Ausländisches Recht Common Law (UK, USA, Australien u.a.)
• Rechtswissenschaften Recht, Rechtswissenschaft Allgemein Rechtsvergleichung
• Rechtswissenschaften Recht, Rechtswissenschaft Allgemein Rechtsgeschichte, Recht der Antike

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1;PART I: The Early English Civilian Writers (1523–1607)*;18
1.1;I . Introduction;18
1.2;II. The English Civilians;25
1.2.1;A. The Institutional and Educational Setting: Doctors' Commons and the Ancient Universities;25
1.2.2;B. The English Civilians as Specialist Legal Practitioners: The „Civilian Monopolies“;32
1.2.3;C. The English Civilians as Jurists: The „Bartolist Cause“;35
1.2.3.1;1. The Proper Source of Law: The Ius Gentium and Ius Naturale;35
1.2.3.2;2. The Aequitas Mercatoria and Conflict of Law Doctrine;37
1.2.3.3;3. The Ius Inter Gentes: Public International Law;38
1.2.3.4;4. The Ratio Scripta and the Flaws of the Common Law;40
1.2.3.5;5. Relations with the Crown: Quod Principi Placuit;42
1.2.3.6;6. Bartolism The English civilians were much aware of continental;44
1.3;III. The English Civilian Writers (1523–1607);47
1.3.1;A. The Importance of the English Civilian Literature;47
1.3.2;B. The First Advocates: The Early Civilian Writers;49
1.3.2.1;1. The Doctor and Student: Christopher St. German (1457–1539);51
1.3.2.2;2. The English Humanist: Sir Thomas Smith D.C.L. (1513–1577);61
1.3.2.3;3. The Refugee: Alberico Gentili D.C.L. (1552–1608);66
1.3.2.4;4. The „Bartolist Bee“: William Fulbecke D.C.L. [claimed] (1560–1603);74
1.3.2.5;5. The „Interpreter“. John Cowell LL.D. (1554–1611);82
1.4;IV. Conclusion: The Contribution of the Early Civilian Writers;97
2;PART II: The Literary Battle for the Law Merchant in England (1607–1676)*;100
2.1;I . Introduction: „Doctors and Students“;100
2.2;II. Sir Thomas Ridley D.C.L. (c. 1549–1629) and the New Civilian Specialization;104
2.2.1;A. The Struggles for Jurisdiction;106
2.2.1.1;1. Sir Julius Caesar D.C.L. (1558–1636) and the Court of Requests;107
2.2.1.2;2. The Attacks on the Admiralty;109
2.2.2;B. Ridley's Response;118
2.2.2.1;1. Ridley and the Jurisdictional Struggles;119
2.2.2.2;2. Ridley and the „Incorporation“ of the Law Merchant;122
2.3;III. Charles Molloy and the Professionalization of Law Merchant Jurisprudence (1607–1690);127
2.3.1;A. The Origins of Law Merchant Jurisprudence in England;127
2.3.2;B. Ridley's Contribution, and Its Contrast with the Common Lawyers;132
2.3.3;C. Gerard Malynes (1586–1641) and His Followers;136
2.3.4;D. Charles Molloy (1646–1690) and His Treatise;143
2.4;IV. Conclusion: The Dialectic;150
3;PART III: The Post-Restoration English Civilians and the Nature of Their Influence on Modern Commercial Law (1653–1787)*;152
3.1;I. The Myth and Reality of Doctrinal Incorporation: Herein of the „Reception“ and „Law Merchant"“Controversies;152
3.2;II. Interregnum – The Ideology Asserted (1650–1656);161
3.2.1;A. The „Feathers of Doctor Duck“: Arthur Duck D.C.L. (1580–1648) and his De Usu (published 1653);164
3.2.2;B. Sir Robert Wiseman D. C. L. (1613–1684) and his The Law of Lawes (1656);169
3.2.3;C. Richard Zouche D. C. L. (1590–1662): The Civilian „Dove“ and his „System“;177
3.3;III. Restoration – The Jurisdiction Asserted (1661–1670);183
3.3.1;A. Zouche's Faithful Disciple: John Exton LL.D. (1600–1668);185
3.3.2;B. John Godolphin D. C. L. (1617–1678) – A Puritan Civilian;189
3.3.3;C. The Final Champion: Sir Leoline Jenkins LL.D. (1623–1685);192
3.4;IV. The Post-Revolution Retreat into Specialty and Scholarship (1688–1735);201
3.4.1;A. A New Institute: Thomas Wood D.C.L. (1661–1722);201
3.4.2;B. Domat Imported: William Strahan LL. D.'s Great Translation (1722);206
3.4.3;C. John Ayliffe LL. D [deprived] (1676–1732) - The Eccentric, Pistol-Whipping, Whig Pandectist;212
3.4.4;D. Conclusion – „The Fourth Generation“;217
3.5;V. The Nature of Civilian Influence on Modern Anglo-American Commercial Law;218
3.5.1;A. Bills of Exchange: A Mercantile Speciality;220
3.5.1.1;1. Problems in Practice Associated with Bills of Exchange;224
3.5.1.2;2. The Early Legal Experience with Bills of Exchange in England;231
3.5.1.3;3. The English Civilian Approach to Bills of Exchange as a Matter of Doctrine;252
3.5.2;B. Some Peculiar Debts and Debtors;258
3.5.2.1;1. Some Early Controversial Examples of Civilian Influence on Common Law Jurisprudence: Bacon, Hobbes, Seiden and Hale;260
3.5.2.2;2. Debtors of a Different Stripe: Holt and Mansfield;271
3.6;VI. Conclusion: „Reception“ and „Incorporation“;299