Macdonald / Willis Key Topics in Conservation Biology 2

1. Auflage 2013
ISBN: 978-1-118-52019-2
Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
Format: PDF
Kopierschutz: Adobe DRM (»Systemvoraussetzungen)

E-Book, Englisch, 528 Seiten, E-Book

Following the much acclaimed success of the first volume ofKey Topics in Conservation Biology, this entirely new secondvolume addresses an innovative array of key topics in contemporaryconservation biology. Written by an internationally renownedteam of authors, Key Topics in Conservation Biology 2 addsto the still topical foundations laid in the first volume(published in 2007) by exploring a further 25 cutting-edge issuesin modern biodiversity conservation, including controversialsubjects such as setting conservation priorities, balancing thefocus on species and ecosystems, and financial mechanisms to valuebiodiversity and pay for its conservation. Other chapters, settingthe framework for conservation, address the sociology andphilosophy of peoples' relation with Nature and its impact onhealth, and such challenging practical issues as wildlife trade andconflict between people and carnivores. As a new development, thissecond volume of Key Topics includes chapters on major ecosystems,such as forests, islands and both fresh and marine waters, alongwith case studies of the conservation of major taxa: plants,butterflies, birds and mammals. A further selection of topicsconsider how to safeguard the future through monitoring, reserveplanning, corridors and connectivity, together with approaches toreintroduction and re-wilding, along with managing wildlifedisease. A final chapter, by the editors, synthesises thinking onthe relationship between biodiversity conservation and humandevelopment.
Each topic is explored by a team of top international experts,assembled to bring their own cross-cutting knowledge to apenetrating synthesis of the issues from both theoretical andpractical perspectives.
The interdisciplinary nature of biodiversity conservation isreflected throughout the book. Each essay examines the fundamentalprinciples of the topic, the methodologies involved and, crucially,the human dimension. In this way, Key Topics in ConservationBiology 2, like its sister volume, Key Topics in ConservationBiology, embraces issues from cutting-edge ecological scienceto policy, environmental economics, governance, ethics, and thepractical issues of implementation.
Key Topics in Conservation Biology 2 will, like itssister volume, be a valuable resource in universities and colleges,government departments, and conservation agencies. It is aimedparticularly at senior undergraduate and graduate students inconservation biology and wildlife management and wider ecologicaland environmental subjects, and those taking Masters degrees in anyfield relevant to conservation and the environment. Conservationpractitioners, policy-makers, and the wider general public eager tounderstand more about important environmental issues will also findthis book invaluable.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Macdonald, David W.

Willis, Katherine J.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Contributors
Preface
Part 1: The Framework
1. Conservation priorities: Identifying need, taking action and evaluating success
Andrew Pullin, Bill Sutherland, Toby Gardner, Val Kapos and John Fa
2. Levels of Approach: on the appropriate scales for conservation interventions and planning
Jonathan Baillie, David Raffaelli and Claudio Sillero-Zubiri
3. Five Paradigms of Collective Action Underlying the Human Dimension of Conservation
Laurent Mermet, Katherine Homewood, Andrew Dobson and Raphaël Billé
4. Economic instruments for nature conservation
Christopher Barrett, Erwin Bulte, Paul Ferraro and Sven Wunder
5. Tackling unsustainable wildlife trade
Adam Dutton, Brian Gratwicke, Cameron Hepburn, Emilio Herrera and David Macdonald
6. Leadership and Listening: Inspiration for Conservation Mission and Advocacy
Andrew Gosler, Shonil Bhagwat, Stuart Harrop, Mark Bonta and Sonia Tidemann
7. The importance of the human dimension in addressing conflict with large carnivores
Amy Dickman, Silvio Marchini andMichael Manfredo
8. Citizen Science and nature conservation
Jonathan Silvertown, Christina Buesching, Susan Jacobson and Tony Rebelo
9. Nature as a source of health and well-being: is this an ecosystem service that could pay for conserving biodiversity?
Joelene Hughes, Jules Pretty and David Macdonald
Part 2: Habitat Case Studies
10. Ocean conservation: current challenges and future opportunities
Alex Rogers,Dan Laffoley, Nick Polunin and Derek Tittensor
11. Lost in muddy waters: freshwater biodiversity
Nic Pacini, David Harper, Peter Henderson, and Tom Le Quesne
12. Habitat case studies: Islands
Kim King, Mark Lomolino, Gary Roemer and Brendan Godley
13. Conservation of tropical forests: maintaining ecological integrity and resilience
Owen Lewis, Robert Ewers, Margaret Loman and Yadvinder Malhi
Part 3. Taxonomic Case Studies
14. A Global Perspective on Conserving Butterflies and Moths and their Habitats
Thomas Merckx, Blanca Huertas, Yves Basset and Jeremy Thomas
15. Bird Conservation in Tropical Ecosystems: Challenges and Opportunities
Joseph Tobias, Çadan Dekerciodlu and Hernan Vargas
16. Conserving Large Mammals: are they a special case?
David Macdonald, Luigi Boitani, Eric Dinerstein, Herve Fritz and Richard Wrangham
17. Plant conservation: the seeds of success
Tim Walker, Stephen Harris and Kingsley Dixon
Part 4. Safeguarding the Future
18. The 'why', 'what' and 'how' of monitoring for conservation
Julia Jones, Greg Asner, Stu Butchart and Ullas Karanth
19. Effective conservation depends upon understanding human behaviour
Freya St. John, Aidan Keane and E.J. Milner-Gulland
20. Designing effective solutions to conservation planning problems
Andrew T. Knight, Ana. S.L. Rodrigues, Niels Strange, Tom Tew and Kerrie A. Wilson
21. Biological Corridors and Connectivity
Samuel Cushman, Brad McRae, Frank Adriaensen, Paul Beier, Mark Shirley and Kathy Zeller
22. Righting past wrongs and ensuring the future: challenges and opportunities for effective reintroductions amidst a biodiversity crisis
Axel Moehrenschlager, Debra Shier, Tom Moorhouse, Mark Stanley Price
23. Re-wilding
Chris Sandom, Josh Donlan, Jens-Christian Svenning and Dennis Hansen
24. Disease Control
Peter D. Walsh
Part 5: A Synthesis
25. Key Topics -Elephants in the room: tough choices for a maturing discipline
David W. Macdonald and Kathy Willis
Index

Über Autor(innen)

David W. Macdonald CBE FRSE is Professor of WildlifeConservation at the University of Oxford. Founder and Director ofOxford's Wildlife Conservation Research Unit (WildCRU), and aFellow of Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford. In addition to hisconservation research, he is heavily involved in the practice andpolicy of conservation, and is also known through his films andbooks on wildlife.
Katherine J. Willis is the Tasso Leventis Professor ofBiodiversity at the University of Oxford, Director of the OxfordMartin School Biodiversity Institute (BIO) in the Department ofZoology, and a Fellow of Merton College, Oxford. She is also anadjunct Professor in Biology at the University of Bergen, Norway.Her work within the Biodiversity Institute falls under three keyresearch areas: biodiversity beyond protected areas; ecological andevolutionary processes responsible for biodiversity; andbiodiversity technologies. She is also heavily involved in thedevelopment of smartphone and web-based decision support tools tofacilitate the transfer of knowledge on biodiversity science andecosystem services into conservation, management and policy.