Effects of Climate Change and Variability on Agricultural Production Systems

2002
ISBN: 978-1-4020-7028-0
Verlag: Springer US

Buch, Englisch, 275 Seiten, HC runder Rücken kaschiert, Format (B × H): 160 mm x 241 mm, Gewicht: 666 g

Effects of Climate Change and Viarability on the Agricultural Production Systems provides an integrated assessment of global climate change's impact on agriculture at the farm level, in the context of farm level adaptation decisions. Ten agricultural areas in the Upper Midwest region - the heart of the United States' corn belt - were subjected to climate change and changing climate variability scenarios through simulations of future climate using results from general circulation models. Crop growth models, calibrated to the study sites, were used to simulate yields under varying climate conditions. Farm level production and economic analyses were performed to determine what adaptation strategies might be best utilized to maintain production and profitability for producers under conditions of global climate change and changing climate variability. Similar integrated analyses from Australia and Argentina provide comparisons from different regions.

Zielgruppe

Research

Autoren/Hrsg.

Doering III, Otto C.

Pfeifer, Rebecca A.

Randolph, J.C.

Southworth, Jane

Fachgebiete

• Geowissenschaften Umweltwissenschaften Klimawandel, Globale Erwärmung
• Geowissenschaften Geologie Aeronomie, Ionosphäre, Magnetosphäre
• Geowissenschaften Geologie Meteorologie, Klimatologie
• Wirtschaftswissenschaften Wirtschaftssektoren & Branchen Primärer Sektor Agrarökonomie, Ernährungswirtschaft
• Naturwissenschaften Agrarwissenschaften Agrarwissenschaften
• Naturwissenschaften Biowissenschaften Botanik

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Contents. List of Contributors. Preface. Acknowledgements. 1. Assessing Global Climate Change's Impact on Agriculture; O.C. Doering III, J.C. Randolph. 2. Issues and Approaches to Climate Change; J. Southworth. 3. Overview of Crop Models for Assessment of Crop Production; J.T. Ritchie, G. Alagarswamy. 4. Expert Panels' Contributions to Climate Change Research; R.A. Pfeifer, J.C. Randolph. 5. Climate Scenario Construction for Midwest Analysis; J. Southworth. 6. Validation of Corn, Soybean, and Wheat Models In DSSAT for Assessing Climate Change Impacts On Midwest Crop Production; D. Gangadhar Rao. 7. Crop Modeling Results under Climate Change for the Midwest USA; J. Southworth, et al. 8. Farm-Level Economic Impacts of Climate Change; R.A. Pfeifer, M. Habeck. 9. Climate Variability Impacts on Farm-Level Risk; R.A. Pfeifer, et al. 10. An Integrated Climate Change Assessment from Argentina; G.O. Magrin, M.I. Travasso. 11. Potential Global Change Impacts on Australia's Wheat Cropping System; S. Mark Howden. 12. Indirect Impacts of Climate Change That Affect Agricultural Production: Soil Erosion; A. Williams, et al. 13. Conclusions; O.C. Doering III, et al. Index.