Buch, Englisch, 1456 Seiten, Format (B × H): 218 mm x 276 mm, Gewicht: 2824 g
ISBN: 978-1-119-82061-1
Verlag: John Wiley & Sons Inc
This International Adaptation of the twelfth edition is built to be a learning center with practice opportunities, simulations, and videos. Numerous practice and assessment questions are available to ensure that students understand the problem-solving processes behind key concepts and understand their mistakes while working through problems.
Autoren/Hrsg.
Weitere Infos & Material
1 Measurement
1.1 MEASURING THINGS, INCLUDING LENGTHS
* What Is Physics?
* Measuring Things
* The International System of Units
* Changing Units
* Length
* Significant Figures and Decimal Places
1.2 TIME
* Time
1.3 MASS
* Mass
o The Standard Kilogram
o Kibble Balance
o A Second Mass Standard
o Density
REVIEW & SUMMARY
PROBLEMS
2 Motion Along a Straight Line
2.1 POSITION, DISPLACEMENT, AND AVERAGE VELOCITY
* What Is Physics?
* Motion
* Position and Displacement
* Average Velocity and Average Speed
2.2 INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY AND SPEED
* Instantaneous Velocity and Speed
2.3 ACCELERATION
* Acceleration
2.4 CONSTANT ACCELERATION
* Constant Acceleration: A Special Case
* Another Look at Constant Acceleration
2.5 FREE-FALL ACCELERATION
* Free-Fall Acceleration
2.6 GRAPHICAL INTEGRATION IN MOTION ANALYSIS
* Graphical Integration in Motion Analysis
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
3 Vectors
3.1 VECTORS AND THEIR COMPONENTS
* What Is Physics?
* Vectors and Scalars
* Adding Vectors Geometrically
* Components of Vectors
3.2 UNIT VECTORS, ADDING VECTORS BY COMPONENTS
* Unit Vectors
* Adding Vectors by Components
* Vectors and the Laws of Physics
3.3 MULTIPLYING VECTORS
* Multiplying Vectors
* Multiplying a Vector by a Scalar
* Multiplying a Vector by a Vector
* The Scalar Product
* The Vector Product
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
4 Motion in Two and Three Dimensions
4.1 POSITION AND DISPLACEMENT
* What Is Physics?
* Position and Displacement
4.2 AVERAGE VELOCITY AND INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY
* Average Velocity and Instantaneous Velocity
4.3 AVERAGE ACCELERATION AND INSTANTANEOUS ACCELERATION
* Average Acceleration and Instantaneous Acceleration
4.4 PROJECTILE MOTION
* Projectile Motion
o Two Golf Balls
o A Great Student Rouser
o The Horizontal Motion
o The Vertical Motion
o The Equation of the Path
o The Horizontal R
o The Effects of the Air
4.5 UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
* Uniform Circular Motion
o Proof of Eq. 4.5.1
4.6 RELATIVE MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION
* Relative Motion in One Dimension
4.7 RELATIVE MOTION IN TWO DIMENSIONS
* Relative Motion in Two Dimensions
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
5 Force and Motion--I
5.1 NEWTON'S FIRST AND SECOND LAWS
* What Is Physics?
* Newtonian Mechanics
* Newton's First Law
* Force
o Inertial Reference Frames
* Mass
* Newton's Second Law
5.2 SOME PARTICULAR FORCES
* Some Particular Forces
o The Gravitational Force
o Weight
o The Normal Force
o Friction
o Tension
5.3 APPLYING NEWTON'S LAWS
* Newton's Third Law
* Applying Newton's Laws
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
6 Force and Motion--II
6.1 FRICTION
* What Is Physics?
* Friction
* Properties of Friction
6.2 THE DRAG FORCE AND TERMINAL SPEED
* The Drag Force and Terminal Speed
6.3 UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION
* Uniform Circular Motion
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
7 Kinetic Energy and Work
7.1 KINETIC ENERGY
* What Is Physics?
* What Is Energy?
* Kinetic Energy
7.2 WORK AND KINETIC ENERGY
* Work
* Work and Kinetic Energy
o Finding an Expression for Work
o Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem
7.3 WORK DONE BY THE GRAVITATIONAL FORCE
* Work Done by the Gravitational Force
o Work Done in Lifting and Lowering an Object
7.4 WORK DONE BY A SPRING FORCE
* Work Done by a Spring Force
o The Spring Force
o The Work Done by a Spring Force
o The Work Done by an Applied Force
7.5 WORK DONE BY A GENERAL VARIABLE FORCE
* Work Done by a General Variable Force
o One-Dimensional Analysis
o Three-Dimensional Analysis
o Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem with a Variable Force
7.6 POWER
* Power
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
8 Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy
8.1 POTENTIAL ENERGY
* What Is Physics?
* Work and Potential Energy
o Conservative and Nonconservative Forces
* Path Independence of Conservative Forces
o Proof of Equation 8.1.2
* Determining Potential Energy Values
o Gravitational Potential Energy
o Elastic Potential Energy
8.2 CONSERVATION OF MECHANICAL ENERGY
* Conservation of Mechanical Energy
8.3 READING A POTENTIAL ENERGY CURVE
* Reading a Potential Energy Curve
o Finding the Force Analytically
o The Potential Energy Curve
o Turning Points
o Equilibrium Points
8.4 WORK DONE ON A SYSTEM BY AN EXTERNAL FORCE
* Work Done on a System by an External Force
o No Friction Involved
o Friction Involved
8.5 CONSERVATION OF ENERGY
* Conservation of Energy
o Isolated System
o External Forces and Internal Energy Transfers
o Power
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
9 Center of Mass and Linear Momentum
9.1 CENTER OF MASS
* What Is Physics?
* The Center of Mass
o Systems of Particles
o Solid Bodies
9.2 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW FOR A SYSTEM OF PARTICLES
* Newton's Second Law for a System of Particles
o Proof of Equation 9.2.1
9.3 LINEAR MOMENTUM
* Linear Momentum
* The Linear Momentum of a System of Particles
9.4 COLLISION AND IMPULSE
* Collision and Impulse
o Single Collision
o Series of Collisions
9.5 CONSERVATION OF LINEAR MOMENTUM
* Conservation of Linear Momentum
9.6 MOMENTUM AND KINETIC ENERGY IN COLLISIONS
* Momentum and Kinetic Energy in Collisions
* Inelastic Collisions in One Dimension
o One-Dimensional Inelastic Collision
o One-Dimensional Completely Inelastic Collision
o Velocity of the Center of Mass
9.7 ELASTIC COLLISIONS IN ONE DIMENSION
* Elastic Collisions in One Dimension
o Stationary Target
o Moving Target
9.8 COLLISIONS IN TWO DIMENSIONS
* Collisions in Two Dimensions
9.9 SYSTEMS WITH VARYING MASS: A ROCKET
* Systems with Varying Mass: A Rocket
o Finding the Acceleration
o Finding the Velocity
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
10 Rotation
10.1 ROTATIONAL VARIABLES
* What Is Physics?
* Rotational Variables
o Angular Position
o Angular Displacement
o Angular Velocity
o Angular Acceleration
* Are Angular Quantities Vectors?
10.2 ROTATION WITH CONSTANT ANGULAR ACCELERATION
* Rotation with Constant Angular Acceleration
10.3 RELATING THE LINEAR AND ANGULAR VARIABLES
* Relating the Linear and Angular Variables
o The Position
o The Speed
o The Acceleration
10.4 KINETIC ENERGY OF ROTATION
* Kinetic Energy of Rotation
10.5 CALCULATING THE ROTATIONAL INERTIA
* Calculating the Rotational Inertia
o Parallel-Axis Theorem
o Proof of the Parallel-Axis Theorem
10.6 TORQUE
* Torque
10.7 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW FOR ROTATION
* Newton's Second Law for Rotation
o Proof of Equation 10.7.1
10.8 WORK AND ROTATIONAL KINETIC ENERGY
* Work and Rotational Kinetic Energy
o Proof of Eqs. 10.8.4 through 10.8.7
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
11 Rolling, Torque, and Angular Momentum
11.1 ROLLING AS TRANSLATION AND ROTATION COMBINED
* What Is Physics?
* Rolling as Translation and Rotation Combined
o Rolling as Pure Rotation
11.2 FORCES AND KINETIC ENERGY OF ROLLING
* The Kinetic Energy of Rolling
* The Forces of Rolling
o Friction and Rolling
o Rolling Down a Ramp
11.3 THE YO-YO
* The Yo-Yo
11.4 TORQUE REVISITED
* Torque Revisited
11.5 ANGULAR MOMENTUM
* Angular Momentum
11.6 NEWTON'S SECOND LAW IN ANGULAR FORM
* Newton's Second Law in Angular Form
o Proof of Equation 11.6.2
11.7 ANGULAR MOMENTUM OF A RIGID BODY
* The Angular Momentum of a System of Particles
* The Angular Momentum of a Rigid Body Rotating About a Fixed Axis
11.8 CONSERVATION OF ANGULAR MOMENTUM
* Conservation of Angular Momentum
11.9 PRECESSION OF A GYROSCOPE
* Precession of a Gyroscope
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
12 Equilibrium and Elasticity
12.1 EQUILIBRIUM
* What Is Physics?
* Equilibrium
* The Requirements of Equilibrium
* The Center of Gravity
o Proof
12.2 SOME EXAMPLES OF STATIC EQUILIBRIUM
* Some Examples of Static Equilibrium
12.3 ELASTICITY
* Indeterminate Structures
* Elasticity
o Tension and Compression
o Shearing
o Hydraulic Stress
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
13 Gravitation
13.1 NEWTON'S LAW OF GRAVITATION
* What Is Physics?
* Newton's Law of Gravitation
13.2 GRAVITATION AND THE PRINCIPLE OF SUPERPOSITION
* Gravitation and the Principle of Superposition
13.3 GRAVITATION NEAR EARTH'S SURFACE
* Gravitation Near Earth's Surface
13.4 GRAVITATION INSIDE EARTH
* Gravitation Inside Earth
13.5 GRAVITATIONAL POTENTIAL ENERGY
* Gravitational Potential Energy
o Proof of Equation 13.5.1
o Path Independence
o Potential Energy and Force
o Escape Speed
13.6 PLANETS AND SATELLITES: KEPLER'S LAWS
* Planets and Satellites: Kepler's Laws
13.7 SATELLITES: ORBITS AND ENERGY
* Satellites: Orbits and Energy
13.8 EINSTEIN AND GRAVITATION
* Einstein and Gravitation
o Principle of Equivalence
o Curvature of Space
o Black Holes
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
14 Fluids
14.1 FLUIDS, DENSITY, AND PRESSURE
* What Is Physics?
* What Is a Fluid?
* Density and Pressure
o Density
o Pressure
14.2 FLUIDS AT REST
* Fluids at Rest
14.3 MEASURING PRESSURE
* Measuring Pressure
o The Mercury Barometer
o The Open-Tube Manometer
14.4 PASCAL'S PRINCIPLE
* Pascal's Principle
o Demonstrating Pascal's Principle
o Pascal's Principle and the Hydraulic Lever
14.5 ARCHIMEDES' PRINCIPLE
* Archimedes' Principle
o Floating
o Apparent Weight in a Fluid
14.6 THE EQUATION OF CONTINUITY
* Ideal Fluids in Motion
* The Equation of Continuity
14.7 BERNOULLI'S EQUATION
* Bernoulli's Equation
o Proof of Bernoulli's Equation
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
15 Oscillations
15.1 SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* What Is Physics?
* Simple Harmonic Motion
o The Velocity of SHM
o The Acceleration of SHM
* The Force Law for Simple Harmonic Motion
15.2 ENERGY IN SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion
15.3 AN ANGULAR SIMPLE HARMONIC OSCILLATOR
* An Angular Simple Harmonic Oscillator
15.4 PENDULUMS, CIRCULAR MOTION
* Pendulums
o The Simple Pendulum
o The Physical Pendulum
o Measuring g
* Simple Harmonic Motion and Uniform Circular Motion
15.5 DAMPED SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION
* Damped Simple Harmonic Motion
15.6 FORCED OSCILLATIONS AND RESONANCE
* Forced Oscillations and Resonance
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
16 Waves--I
16.1 TRANSVERSE WAVES
* What Is Physics?
* Types of Waves
* Transverse and Longitudinal Waves
* Wavelength and Frequency
o Amplitude and Phase
o Wavelength and Angular Wave Number
o Period, Angular Frequency, and Frequency
o Phase Constant
* The Speed of a Traveling Wave
16.2 WAVE SPEED ON A STRETCHED STRING
* Wave Speed on a Stretched String
o Dimensional Analysis
o Derivation from Newton's Second Law
16.3 ENERGY AND POWER OF A WAVE TRAVELING ALONG A STRING
* Energy and Power of a Wave Traveling Along a String
o Kinetic Energy
o Elastic Potential Energy
o Energy Transport
o The Rate of Energy Transmission
16.4 THE WAVE EQUATION
* The Wave Equation
16.5 INTERFERENCE OF WAVES
* The Principle of Superposition for Waves
* Interference of Waves
16.6 PHASORS
* Phasors
16.7 STANDING WAVES AND RESONANCE
* Standing Waves
* Standing Waves and Resonance
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
17 Waves--II
17.1 SPEED OF SOUND
* What Is Physics?
* Sound Waves
* The Speed of Sound
o Formal Derivation of Eq. 17.1.3
17.2 TRAVELING SOUND WAVES
* Traveling Sound Waves
o Derivation of Eqs. 17.2.2 and 17.2.3
17.3 INTERFERENCE
* Interference
17.4 INTENSITY AND SOUND LEVEL
* Intensity and Sound Level
o Variation of Intensity with Distance
o The Decibel Scale
o Derivation of Eq. 17.4.2
17.5 SOURCES OF MUSICAL SOUND
* Sources of Musical Sound
17.6 BEATS
* Beats
17.7 THE DOPPLER EFFECT
* The Doppler Effect
o Detector Moving, Source Stationary
o Source Moving, Detector Stationary
o General Doppler Effect Equation
17.8 SUPERSONIC SPEEDS, SHOCK WAVES
* Supersonic Speeds, Shock Waves
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
18 Temperature, Heat, and the First Law of Thermodynamics
18.1 TEMPERATURE
* What Is Physics?
* Temperature
* The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
* Measuring Temperature
o The Triple Point of Water
o The Constant-Volume Gas Thermometer
18.2 THE CELSIUS AND FAHRENHEIT SCALES
* The Celsius and Fahrenheit Scales
18.3 THERMAL EXPANSION
* Thermal Expansion
o Linear Expansion
o Volume Expansion
18.4 ABSORPTION OF HEAT
* Temperature and Heat
* The Absorption of Heat by Solids and Liquids
o Heat Capacity
o Specific Heat
o Molar Specific Heat
o An Important Point
o Heats of Transformation
18.5 THE FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS
* A Closer Look at Heat and Work
* The First Law of Thermodynamics
* Some Special Cases of the First Law of Thermodynamics
18.6 HEAT TRANSFER MECHANISMS
* Heat Transfer Mechanisms
o Conduction
o Thermal Resistance to Conduction (R-Value)
o Conduction Through a Composite Slab
o Convection
o Radiation
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
19 The Kinetic Theory of Gases
19.1 AVOGADRO'S NUMBER
* What Is Physics?
* Avogadro's Number
19.2 IDEAL GASES
* Ideal Gases
o Work Done by an Ideal Gas at Constant Temperature
o Work Done at Constant Volume and at Constant Pressure
19.3 PRESSURE, TEMPERATURE, AND RMS SPEED
* Pressure, Temperature, and RMS Speed
19.4 TRANSLATIONAL KINETIC ENERGY
* Translational Kinetic Energy
19.5 MEAN FREE PATH
* Mean Free Path
19.6 THE DISTRIBUTION OF MOLECULAR SPEEDS
* The Distribution of Molecular Speeds
o Average, RMS, and Most Probable Speeds
19.7 THE MOLAR SPECIFIC HEATS OF AN IDEAL GAS
* The Molar Specific Heats of an Ideal Gas
o Internal Energy Eint
o Molar Specific Heat at Constant Volume
o Molar Specific Heat at Constant Pressure
19.8 DEGREES OF FREEDOM AND MOLAR SPECIFIC HEATS
* Degrees of Freedom and Molar Specific Heats
* A Hint of Quantum Theory
19.9 THE ADIABATIC EXPANSION OF AN IDEAL GAS
* The Adiabatic Expansion of an Ideal Gas
o Proof of Eq. 19.9.1
o Free Expansions
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
20 Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics
20.1 ENTROPY
* What Is Physics?
* Irreversible Processes and Entropy
* Change in Entropy
o Entropy as a State Function
* The Second Law of Thermodynamics
o Force Due to Entropy
20.2 ENTROPY IN THE REAL WORLD: ENGINES
* Entropy in the Real World: Engines
o A Carnot Engine
o Efficiency of a Carnot Engine
o Stirling Engine
20.3 REFRIGERATORS AND REAL ENGINES
* Entropy in the Real World: Refrigerators
* The Efficiencies of Real Engines
20.4 A STATISTICAL VIEW OF ENTROPY
* A Statistical View of Entropy
o Probability and Entropy
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
21 Coulomb's Law
21.1 COULOMB'S LAW
* What Is Physics?
* Electric Charge
* Conductors and Insulators
o Blue Flashes from a Wintergreen Candy
* Coulomb's Law
o Spherical Conductors
21.2 CHARGE IS QUANTIZED
* Charge Is Quantized
21.3 CHARGE IS CONSERVED
* Charge Is Conserved
o PET Scans
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
22 Electric Fields
22.1 THE ELECTRIC FIELD
* What Is Physics?
* The Electric Field
* Electric Field Lines
22.2 THE ELECTRIC FIELD DUE TO A CHARGED PARTICLE
* The Electric Field Due to a Point Charge
22.3 THE ELECTRIC FIELD DUE TO A DIPOLE
* The Electric Field Due to an Electric Dipole
22.4 THE ELECTRIC FIELD DUE TO A LINE OF CHARGE
* The Electric Field Due to a Line of Charge
22.5 THE ELECTRIC FIELD DUE TO A CHARGED DISK
* The Electric Field Due to a Charged Disk
22.6 A POINT CHARGE IN AN ELECTRIC FIELD
* A Point Charge in an Electric Field
o Measuring the Elementary Charge
o Ink-Jet Printing
o Electrical Breakdown and Sparking
22.7 A DIPOLE IN AN ELECTRIC FIELD
* A Dipole in an Electric Field
o Potential Energy of an Electric Dipole
o Microwave Cooking
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
23 Gauss' Law
23.1 ELECTRIC FLUX
* What Is Physics?
* Electric Flux
23.2 GAUSS' LAW
* Gauss' Law
* Gauss' Law and Coulomb's Law
23.3 A CHARGED ISOLATED CONDUCTOR
* A Charged Isolated Conductor
o An Isolated Conductor with a Cavity
o The Conductor Removed
o The External Electric Field
23.4 APPLYING GAUSS' LAW: CYLINDRICAL SYMMETRY
* Applying Gauss' Law: Cylindrical Symmetry
23.5 APPLYING GAUSS' LAW: PLANAR SYMMETRY
* Applying Gauss' Law: Planar Symmetry
o Nonconducting Sheet
o Two Conducting Plates
23.6 APPLYING GAUSS' LAW: SPHERICAL SYMMETRY
* Applying Gauss' Law: Spherical Symmetry
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
24 Electric Potential
24.1 ELECTRIC POTENTIAL
* What Is Physics?
* Electric Potential and Electric Potential Energy
24.2 EQUIPOTENTIAL SURFACES AND THE ELECTRIC FIELD
* Equipotential Surfaces
* Calculating the Potential from the Field
24.3 POTENTIAL DUE TO A CHARGED PARTICLE
* Potential Due to a Charged Particle
* Potential Due to a Group of Charged Particles
24.4 POTENTIAL DUE TO AN ELECTRIC DIPOLE
* Potential Due to an Electric Dipole
o Induced Dipole Moment
24.5 POTENTIAL DUE TO A CONTINUOUS CHARGE DISTRIBUTION
* Potential Due to a Continuous Charge Distribution
o Line of Charge
o Charged Disk
24.6 CALCULATING THE FIELD FROM THE POTENTIAL
* Calculating the Field from the Potential
24.7 ELECTRIC POTENTIAL ENERGY OF A SYSTEM OF CHARGED PARTICLES
* Electric Potential Energy of a System of Charged Particles
24.8 POTENTIAL OF A CHARGED ISOLATED CONDUCTOR
* Potential of a Charged Isolated Conductor
o Spark Discharge from a Charged Conductor
o Isolated Conductor in an External Electric Field
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
25 Capacitance
25.1 CAPACITANCE
* What Is Physics?
* Capacitance
o Charging a Capacitor
25.2 CALCULATING THE CAPACITANCE
* Calculating the Capacitance
o Calculating the Electric Field
o Calculating the Potential Difference
o A Parallel-Plate Capacitor
o A Cylindrical Capacitor
o A Spherical Capacitor
o An Isolated Sphere
25.3 CAPACITORS IN PARALLEL AND IN SERIES
* Capacitors in Parallel and in Series
o Capacitors in Parallel
o Capacitors in Series
25.4 ENERGY STORED IN AN ELECTRIC FIELD
* Energy Stored in an Electric Field
o Explosions in Airborne Dust
o Energy Density
25.5 CAPACITOR WITH A DIELECTRIC
* Capacitor with a Dielectric
* Dielectrics: An Atomic View
25.6 DIELECTRICS AND GAUSS' LAW
* Dielectrics and Gauss' Law
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
26 Current and Resistance
26.1 ELECTRIC CURRENT
* What Is Physics?
* Electric Current
o The Directions of Currents
26.2 CURRENT DENSITY
* Current Density
o Drift Speed
26.3 RESISTANCE AND RESISTIVITY
* Resistance and Resistivity
o Calculating Resistance from Resistivity
o Variation with Temperature
26.4 OHM'S LAW
* Ohm's Law
* A Microscopic View of Ohm's Law
26.5 POWER, SEMICONDUCTORS, SUPERCONDUCTORS
* Power in Electric Circuits
* Semiconductors
* Superconductors
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
27 Circuits
27.1 SINGLE-LOOP CIRCUITS
* What Is Physics?
* "Pumping" Charges
* Work, Energy, and Emf
* Calculating the Current in a Single-Loop Circuit
o Energy Method
o Potential Method
* Other Single-Loop Circuits
o Internal Resistance
o Resistances in Series
* Potential Difference Between Two Points
o Potential Difference Across a Real Battery
o Grounding a Circuit
o Power, Potential, and Emf
27.2 MULTILOOP CIRCUITS
* Multiloop Circuits
o Resistances in Parallel
27.3 THE AMMETER AND THE VOLTMETER
* The Ammeter and the Voltmeter
27.4 RC CIRCUITS
* RC Circuits
o Charging a Capacitor
o The Time Constant
o Discharging a Capacitor
o Derivation of Eq. 27.4.4
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
28 Magnetic Fields
28.1 MAGNETIC FIELDS AND THE DEFINITION OF
* What Is Physics?
* What Produces a Magnetic Field?
* The Definition of
o Finding the Magnetic Force on a Particle
o Magnetic Field Lines
28.2 CROSSED FIELDS: DISCOVERY OF THE ELECTRON
* Crossed Fields: Discovery of the Electron
28.3 CROSSED FIELDS: THE HALL EFFECT
* Crossed Fields: The Hall Effect
o Magnetohydrodynamic Drive
28.4 A CIRCULATING CHARGED PARTICLE
* A Circulating Charged Particle
o Helical Paths
28.5 CYCLOTRONS AND SYNCHROTRONS
* Cyclotrons and Synchrotrons
o The Proton Synchrotron
28.6 MAGNETIC FORCE ON A CURRENT-CARRYING WIRE
* Magnetic Force on a Current-Carrying Wire
28.7 TORQUE ON A CURRENT LOOP
* Torque on a Current Loop
28.8 THE MAGNETIC DIPOLE MOMENT
* The Magnetic Dipole Moment
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
29 Magnetic Fields Due to Currents
29.1 MAGNETIC FIELD DUE TO A CURRENT
* What Is Physics?
* Calculating the Magnetic Field Due to a Current
o Magnetic Field Due to a Current in a Long Straight Wire
o Proof of Equation 29.1.4
o Magnetic Field Due to a Current in a Circular Arc of Wire
29.2 FORCE BETWEEN TWO PARALLEL CURRENTS
* Force Between Two Parallel Currents
o Rail Gun
29.3 AMPERE'S LAW
* Ampere's Law
o Magnetic Field Outside a Long Straight Wire with Current
o Magnetic Field Inside a Long Straight Wire with Current
29.4 SOLENOIDS AND TOROIDS
* Solenoids and Toroids
o Magnetic Field of a Solenoid
o Magnetic Field of a Toroid
29.5 A CURRENT-CARRYING COIL AS A MAGNETIC DIPOLE
* A Current-Carrying Coil as a Magnetic Dipole
o Magnetic Field of a Coil
o Proof of Equation 29.5.2
REVIEW & SUMMARY
QUESTIONS
PROBLEMS
30 Induction and Inductance
30.1 FARADAY'S LAW AND LENZ'S LAW
* What Is Physics?
* Two Experiments
* Faraday's Law of Induction
o A Quantitative Treatment
* Lenz's Law
o Electric Guitars
30.2 INDUCTION AND ENERGY TRANSFERS
* Induction and Energy Transfers
o Burns During MRI Scans
o Eddy Currents
o Induction Furnaces
30.3 INDUCED ELECTRIC FIELDS
* Induced Electric Fields
o A Reformulation of Faraday's Law
o A New Look at Electric Potential
30.4 INDUCTORS AND IND
