Russia's Recognition of the Independence of Abkhazia and South Ossetia

Erscheinungsjahr 2021
ISBN: 978-3-8382-1414-6
Verlag: ibidem-Verlag

Buch, Englisch, 274 Seiten, Paperback, Format (B × H): 148 mm x 210 mm, Gewicht: 359 g

Reihe: Soviet and post-Soviet politics and society

The Russian Federation’s official acknowledgement of the independence of Abkhazia and South Ossetia in August 2008 has since been undermining both overall political stability in the Southern Caucasus in general and future perspectives of Georgia’s development in particular. Such recognition of new quasi-legal entities without consent of the parent state and a subsequent erosion of the principle of territorial integrity are pressing challenges in current world affairs. The Kremlin’s controversial 2008 decision continues to be an important bone of contention in Russian-Western relations.

This study explores the emergence and recent transformation of modern norms of recognition, secession, and self-determination in international law. It traces the evolution of Soviet and Russian perspectives on the recognition of new states, and discusses overall Georgia-Russia relations in order to answer the question: Why did the Kremlin recognize Georgia’s two breakaway entities in contradiction to traditional Russian approaches to recognition? The author argues that Moscow’s deviant behavior vis-à-vis Tbilisi was caused by three major reasons, namely: the earlier recognition of Kosovo by many Western nations in disregard of Russia’s stance, the intention to prevent Georgia’s accession to NATO, and the necessity to legitimize a continued presence of Russian armed forces in Georgia’s two breakaway provinces.

Autoren/Hrsg.

Samkharadze, Nikoloz

Samxaraje, Nikoloz

Umland, Andreas

Weitere Mitwirkende

Umland, Andreas

MacFarlane, Neil

Fachgebiete

• Sozialwissenschaften Politikwissenschaft Internationale Beziehungen Geopolitik
• Sozialwissenschaften Politikwissenschaft Regierungspolitik Außenpolitik
• Sozialwissenschaften Politikwissenschaft Internationale Beziehungen Konflikt- und Friedensforschung, Rüstungskontrolle, Abrüstung
• Sozialwissenschaften Politikwissenschaft Politikwissenschaft Allgemein Politische Studien zu einzelnen Ländern und Gebieten
• Interdisziplinäres Wissenschaften Wissenschaften Interdisziplinär Friedens- und Konfliktforschung

Über Autor(innen)

The author:Dr. Nikoloz Samkharadze studied European affairs and international relations at Tbilisi and Hanover, Germany. He heads the Master's Program in Defence Analysis at the National Defence Academy of Georgia and is Associate Professor of International Relations at Tbilisi State University. Samkharadze previously worked at the Parliament of Georgia, with the UNDP, for the EU, and the National Security Council of Georgia. He is also a former fellow of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, United States Information Service, RAND Corporation, and Open Society Institute. The author of the foreword:Dr. Neil MacFarlane is Lester B Pearson Professor of International Relations at the University of Oxford.