E-Book, Englisch, 592 Seiten, ePub
E-Book, Englisch, 592 Seiten, ePub
ISBN: 978-1-63853-493-8
Verlag: Thieme
Format: EPUB
Kopierschutz: Wasserzeichen (»Systemvoraussetzungen)
Praise for the prior edition: "The second edition of The THIEME Atlas of Anatomy: Volume 3 Head, Neck and Neuroanatomy is an exceptional book that combines very detailed and accurate illustrations of the region with relevant applied and clinical anatomy. As the authors mention in their preface, this book does really combine the very best of a clinically oriented text and an atlas."—Journal of Anatomy
Thieme Atlas of Anatomy: Head, Neck, and Neuroanatomy, Third Edition by renowned educators Michael Schuenke, Erik Schulte, and Udo Schumacher, along with consulting editor Cristian Stefan, expands on prior editions with hundreds of new images and significant updates to the neuroanatomy content. Head and neck sections encompass the bones, ligaments, joints, muscles, lymphatic system, organs, related neurovascular structures, and topographical and sectional anatomy. The neuroanatomy section covers the histology of nerve and glial cells and autonomic nervous system, then delineates different areas of the brain and spinal cord, followed by sectional anatomy and functional systems. The final section features a glossary and expanded CNS synopses, featuring six new topics, from neurovascular structures of the nose to the pharynx.
Key Features
- Nearly 1,800 images including extraordinarily realistic illustrations by Markus Voll and Karl Wesker, photographs, diagrams, tables, and succinct clinical applications make this the perfect study and teaching resource
- Expanded clinical references include illustrated summary tables and synopses of motor and sensory pathways
- Neuroanatomy additions include an in-depth overview and content focused on functional circuitry and pathways
- Online images with "labels-on and labels-off" capability are ideal for review and self-testing
This visually stunning atlas is an essential companion for medical students or residents interested in pursuing head and neck subspecialties or furthering their knowledge of neuroanatomy. It will also benefit dental and physical therapy students, as well as physicians and physical therapists seeking an image-rich clinical resource to consult in practice.
The THIEME Atlas of Anatomy series also includes two additional volumes, General Anatomy and Musculoskeletal System and Internal Organs.
All volumes of the THIEME Atlas of Anatomy series are available in softcover English/International Nomenclature and in hardcover with Latin nomenclature.
This book includes complimentary access to a digital copy on https://medone.thieme.com.
Fachgebiete
Weitere Infos & Material
A Head and Neck
1 Overview
2 Bones, Ligaments, and Joints
3 Classification of the Muscles
4 Classification of the Neurovascular Structures
5 Organs and Their Neurovascular Structures
6 Topographical Anatomy
7 Sectional Anatomy
B Neuroanatomy
1 Introduction to Neuroanatomy
2 Histology of Nerve and Glial Cells
3 Autonomic Nervous System
4 Meninges of the Brain and Spinal Cord
5 Ventricular System and Cerebrospinal Fluid
6 Telencephalon
7 Diencephalon
8 Brainstem
9 Cerebellum
10 Blood Vessels of the Brain
11 Spinal Cord
12 Sectional Anatomy of the Brain
13 Functional Systems
C CNS: Glossary and Synopsis
1 Glossary
2 Synopsis
Appendix
1 Overview
1.1 Regions and Palpable Bony Landmarks
A Head and neck regions Right anterior view. B Head and neck regions Right posterior view. C Head and neck regions Head regions Neck regions • Frontal region • Parietal region • Occipital region • Temporal region • Auricular region • Mastoid region • Facial region – Orbital region – Infraorbital region – Buccal region – Parotid-masseteric region – Zygomatic region – Nasal region – Oral region – Mental region • Anterior cervical regions – Submandibular triangle – Carotid triangle – Muscular (omotracheal) triangle – Submental triangle • Sternocleidomastoid region – Lesser supraclavicular fossa • Lateral cervical region – Omoclavicular triangle (major supraclavicular fossa) • Posterior cervical region The regions of the head and neck are clinically important since they can exhibit many skin lesions, the location of which must be precisely described. This is particularly important for skin cancer given that the tissue fluid, through which the tumor cells spread, drains into different groups of lymph nodes named for their location. D Regions of the neck (cervical regions) a Right lateral view, b left posterior oblique view. These neck muscles are easily visible and palpable making them suitable as landmarks for a topographical classification of the neck. E Palpable bony landmarks at the head and neck a Frontal view; b Dorsal view. 1.2 Head and Neck and Cervical Fasciae
The head and neck form an anatomical and functional unit with the neck connecting the head and the trunk. The neck contains many pathways to which the cervical viscera are indirectly attached. In the head however, there is only visceral fascia around the parotid gland but no general fasciae. Multiple fascial layers subdivide the neck into compartments which will be referred to when describing the location of structures within the neck. A Sequence of topics in this chaper about the head and neck Overview • Regions and palpable bony landmarks • Head and neck with cervical fasciae • Clinical anatomy of the head and neck • Embryology of the face • Embryology of the neck Bones • Cranial bones • Teeth • Cervical spine • Ligaments • Joints Muscles • Muscles of facial expression • Masticatory muscles • Neck muscles Classification of pathways • Arteries • Veins • Lymphatics • Nerves Organs and their pathways • Ear • Eye • Nose • Oral cavity • Pharynx • Parotid gland • Larynx • Thyroid and parathyroid glands Topographical anatomy • Anterior facial region • Neck, anterior view, superficial layers • Neck, anterior view, deep layers • Lateral head: superficial layer • Lateral head: middle and deeper layer • Infratemporal fossa • Pterygopalatine fossa • Posterior cervical triangle • Superior thoracic aperture, carotid triangle and deep lateral cervical region • Posterior neck and occiput regions • Cross section of the head and neck B Cervical fascia Deep to the skin is the superficial cervical fascia (subcutaneous tissue) which contains the platysma muscle anterolaterally. Deep to the superficial are the following layers of deep cervical fascia: 1. Investing layer: envelops the entire neck, and splits to enclose the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles. 2. Pretracheal layer: the muscular portion encloses the infrahyoid muscles, while the visceral portion surrounds the thyroid gland, larynx, trachea, pharynx, and esophagus. 3. Prevertebral layer: surrounds the cervical vertebral column, and the muscles associated with it. 4. Carotid sheath: encloses the common carotid artery, internal jugular vein, and vagus nerve. 5. Visceral fascia: encloses the larynx, trachea, pharynx, esophagus and thyroid. C Superficial and inferior boundaries of the neck Left lateral view. The following palpable structures define the superior and inferior boundaries of the neck: • Superior boundaries: inferior border of the mandible, tip of the mastoid process, and external occipital protuberance • Inferior boundaries: suprasternal notch, clavicle, acromion, and spinous process of the C7 vertebra. D Relationships of the deep fascia in the neck. Transverse section at the level of the C5 vertebra The full extent of the cervical fascia is best appreciated in a transverse section of the neck: • The muscle fascia splits into three layers: – Superficial lamina (orange), – Pretracheal lamina (green), and – Prevertebral lamina (violet). • There is also a neurovascular fascia, called the carotid sheath (light blue), and • a visceral fascia (dark blue). E Fascial relationships in the neck a Anterior view. The cutaneous muscle of the neck, the platysma, is highly variable in its development and is subcutaneous in location, overlying the superficial cervical fascia. In the dissection shown, the platysma has been removed at the level of the inferior mandibular border on each side. The cervical fasciae form a fibrous sheet that encloses the muscles, neurovascular structures, and cervical viscera (see B for further details). These fasciae subdivide the neck into spaces, some of which are open superiorly and inferiorly for the passage of neurovascular structures. The investing layer of the deep cervical fascia has been removed at left center in this dissection. Just deep to the investing layer is the muscular portion of the pretreacheal layer, part of which has been removed to display the visceral portion of the pretracheal layer. The neurovascular structures are surrounded by a condensation of the cervical fascia called the carotid sheath. The deepest layer of the deep cervical fascia, called the prevertebral layer, is visible posteriorly on the left side. These fascia-bounded connective-tissue spaces in the neck are important clinically because they provide routes for the spread of inflammatory processes, although the inflammation may (at least initially) remain confined to the affected compartment b Left lateral view. This midsagittal section shows that the deepest layer of the deep cervical fascia, the prevertebral layer, directly overlies the vertebral column in the median plane and is split into two parts. With tuberculous osteomyelitis of the cervical spine, for example, a gravitation abscess may develop in the “danger space” along the prevertebral fascia (retropharyngeal abscess). This fascia encloses muscles laterally and posteriorly (see D). The carotid sheath is located farther laterally and does not appear in the midsagittal section. 1.3 Clinical Anatomy
A Cleavage or tension lines Anterior oblique view. Skin and its subcutaneous tissue are under tension explaining why a small, round needle hole can result in a small longish slit in...
